remove agent.md

.codesandbox/Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM node:24-bullseye
+FROM node:18-bullseye
 
 # Vite wants to open the browser using `open`, so we
 # need to install those utils.

.env.test

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-# VITE_DEBUG_DOM
-#   When "true", testing-library failures (waitFor / getBy*) include the full
-#   serialized DOM in the error message. It's off by default because it's noisy.
-#
-#   Flip it to "true" (or use `VITE_DEBUG_DOM=true yarn test`) when you need to
-#   inspect the DOM of a failing test.
-VITE_DEBUG_DOM=false

.github/workflows/autorelease-excalidraw.yml

@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
         with:
           fetch-depth: 2
       - name: Setup Node.js
-        uses: actions/setup-node@49933ea5288caeca8642d1e84afbd3f7d6820020 # v4
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v2
         with:
           node-version: 20.x
       - name: Set up publish access

.github/workflows/build-docker.yml

@@ -9,5 +9,5 @@ jobs:
   build-docker:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
       - run: docker build -t excalidraw .

.github/workflows/cancel.yml

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     timeout-minutes: 3
     steps:
-      - uses: styfle/cancel-workflow-action@ce177499ccf9fd2aded3b0426c97e5434c2e8a73 # 0.6.0
+      - uses: styfle/cancel-workflow-action@0.6.0
         with:
           workflow_id: 400555, 400556, 905313, 1451724, 1710116, 3185001, 3438604
           access_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/lint.yml

@@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
 
       - name: Setup Node.js
-        uses: actions/setup-node@49933ea5288caeca8642d1e84afbd3f7d6820020 # v4
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v2
         with:
           node-version: 20.x
 

.github/workflows/locales-coverage.yml

@@ -10,12 +10,12 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.PUSH_TRANSLATIONS_COVERAGE_PAT }}
 
       - name: Setup Node.js
-        uses: actions/setup-node@49933ea5288caeca8642d1e84afbd3f7d6820020 # v4
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v2
         with:
           node-version: 20.x
 
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ jobs:
           echo ::set-output name=body::$body
 
       - name: Update description with coverage
-        uses: kt3k/update-pr-description@1b35a6dcd84d81aa0bc1889610efdcde7f37b0c0 # v1.0.1
+        uses: kt3k/update-pr-description@v1.0.1
         with:
           pr_body: ${{ steps.getCommentBody.outputs.body }}
           pr_title: "chore: Update translations from Crowdin"

.github/workflows/publish-docker.yml

@@ -11,18 +11,18 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
       - name: Login to DockerHub
-        uses: docker/login-action@465a07811f14bebb1938fbed4728c6a1ff8901fc # v2
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
         with:
           username: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}
           password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_PASSWORD }}
       - name: Set up QEMU
-        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@c7c53464625b32c7a7e944ae62b3e17d2b600130 # v3
+        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
       - name: Set up Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@8d2750c68a42422c14e847fe6c8ac0403b4cbd6f # v3
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
       - name: Build and push
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@ca052bb54ab0790a636c9b5f226502c73d547a25 # v5
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
         with:
           context: .
           push: true

.github/workflows/semantic-pr-title.yml

@@ -6,97 +6,11 @@ on:
       - opened
       - edited
       - synchronize
-      - labeled
-      - unlabeled
 
 jobs:
   semantic:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    permissions:
-      pull-requests: read
     steps:
-      - uses: amannn/action-semantic-pull-request@e32d7e603df1aa1ba07e981f2a23455dee596825 # v5
+      - uses: amannn/action-semantic-pull-request@v5
-        with:
-          requireScope: true
-          scopes: |
-            app
-            editor
-            packages/excalidraw
-            packages/utils
-            docker
-            repo
-          ignoreLabels: |
-            skip-semantic-title
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-
-  label-scope:
-    needs: semantic
-    if: github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name == github.repository
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    permissions:
-      issues: write
-      pull-requests: write
-    steps:
-      - name: Label scoped PR
-        env:
-          GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-          PR_NUMBER: ${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}
-          PR_TITLE: ${{ github.event.pull_request.title }}
-          REPOSITORY: ${{ github.repository }}
-        run: |
-          set -euo pipefail
-
-          scope_labels=(s-app s-editor s-package)
-
-          readarray -t desired_labels < <(
-            node <<'NODE'
-          const title = process.env.PR_TITLE;
-          const match = title.match(/^[a-z]+(?:\(([^)]+)\))?!?:/i);
-          const scopes = match?.[1]?.split(",").map((scope) => scope.trim()) ?? [];
-          const labels = new Set();
-
-          for (const scope of scopes) {
-            if (scope === "app") {
-              labels.add("s-app");
-            } else if (scope === "editor") {
-              labels.add("s-editor");
-            } else if (scope.startsWith("packages/")) {
-              labels.add("s-package");
-            }
-          }
-
-          process.stdout.write([...labels].join("\n"));
-          NODE
-          )
-
-          should_apply_label() {
-            local label="$1"
-
-            for desired_label in "${desired_labels[@]}"; do
-              if [[ "$desired_label" == "$label" ]]; then
-                return 0
-              fi
-            done
-
-            return 1
-          }
-
-          for label in "${scope_labels[@]}"; do
-            if ! should_apply_label "$label"; then
-              gh api \
-                --method DELETE \
-                "repos/${REPOSITORY}/issues/${PR_NUMBER}/labels/${label}" \
-                --silent 2>/dev/null || true
-            fi
-          done
-
-          for label in "${desired_labels[@]}"; do
-            if ! gh api \
-              --method POST \
-              "repos/${REPOSITORY}/issues/${PR_NUMBER}/labels" \
-              --field "labels[]=${label}" \
-              --silent; then
-              echo "::warning::Could not apply ${label}. The workflow token likely does not have issues:write permission for this PR."
-            fi
-          done

.github/workflows/sentry-production.yml

@@ -9,9 +9,9 @@ jobs:
   sentry:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
       - name: Setup Node.js
-        uses: actions/setup-node@49933ea5288caeca8642d1e84afbd3f7d6820020 # v4
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v2
         with:
           node-version: 20.x
       - name: Install and build

.github/workflows/size-limit.yml

@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ jobs:
       CI_JOB_NUMBER: 1
     steps:
       - name: Checkout repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
       - name: Setup Node.js
-        uses: actions/setup-node@49933ea5288caeca8642d1e84afbd3f7d6820020 # v4
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
         with:
           node-version: 20.x
       - name: Install in packages/excalidraw
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ jobs:
         working-directory: packages/excalidraw
         env:
           CI: true
-      - uses: andresz1/size-limit-action@e7493a72a44b113341c0cf6186ab49c17c4b65c1 # v1
+      - uses: andresz1/size-limit-action@v1
         with:
           github_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
           build_script: build:esm

.github/workflows/test-coverage-pr.yml

@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ jobs:
       pull-requests: write
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
       - name: "Install Node"
-        uses: actions/setup-node@49933ea5288caeca8642d1e84afbd3f7d6820020 # v4
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v2
         with:
           node-version: "20.x"
       - name: "Install Deps"
@@ -21,6 +21,6 @@ jobs:
         run: yarn test:coverage
       - name: "Report Coverage"
         if: always() # Also generate the report if tests are failing
-        uses: davelosert/vitest-coverage-report-action@2500dafcee7dd64f85ab689c0b83798a8359770e # v2
+        uses: davelosert/vitest-coverage-report-action@v2
         with:
           github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/test.yml

@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ jobs:
   test:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - name: Setup Node.js
-        uses: actions/setup-node@49933ea5288caeca8642d1e84afbd3f7d6820020 # v4
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
         with:
           node-version: 20.x
       - name: Install and test

Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM --platform=${BUILDPLATFORM} node:24@sha256:8530f76a96d88820d288761f022e318970dda93d01536919fbc16076b7983e63 AS build
+FROM --platform=${BUILDPLATFORM} node:18 AS build
 
 WORKDIR /opt/node_app
 
@@ -7,13 +7,13 @@ COPY . .
 # do not ignore optional dependencies:
 # Error: Cannot find module @rollup/rollup-linux-x64-gnu
 RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/yarn \
-    npm_config_target_arch=${TARGETARCH} yarn --frozen-lockfile --network-timeout 600000
+    npm_config_target_arch=${TARGETARCH} yarn --network-timeout 600000
 
 ARG NODE_ENV=production
 
 RUN npm_config_target_arch=${TARGETARCH} yarn build:app:docker
 
-FROM nginx:stable-alpine-slim@sha256:2c605dbeab79a6b2a63340474fe58119d0ef95bdc4b1f41df0aa689659b3d13b
+FROM --platform=${TARGETPLATFORM} nginx:1.27-alpine
 
 COPY --from=build /opt/node_app/excalidraw-app/build /usr/share/nginx/html
 

README.md

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
   <a href="https://docs.excalidraw.com/docs/introduction/contributing">
     <img alt="PRs welcome!" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/PRs-welcome-brightgreen.svg?style=flat"  /></a>
   <a href="https://discord.gg/UexuTaE">
-    <img alt="Chat on Discord" src="https://img.shields.io/discord/723672430744174682?color=738ad6&label=Chat%20on%20Discord&logo=discord&logoColor=ffffff&widget=false"/></a>
+    <img alt="Chat on Discord" src="https://img.shields.io/discord/723672430744174682?color=738ad6&label=Chat%20on%20Discord&logo=discord&logoColor=ffffff&widge=false"/></a>
   <a href="https://deepwiki.com/excalidraw/excalidraw">
     <img alt="Ask DeepWiki" src="https://deepwiki.com/badge.svg" /></a>
   <a href="https://twitter.com/excalidraw">

dev-docs/docusaurus.config.js

@@ -97,8 +97,8 @@ const config = {
                 href: "https://discord.gg/UexuTaE",
               },
               {
-                label: "𝕏",
+                label: "Twitter",
-                href: "https://x.com/excalidraw",
+                href: "https://twitter.com/excalidraw",
               },
               {
                 label: "Linkedin",

excalidraw-app/App.tsx

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import Trans from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/components/Trans";
 import {
   APP_NAME,
   EVENT,
+  THEME,
   VERSION_TIMEOUT,
   debounce,
   getVersion,
@@ -951,7 +952,6 @@ const ExcalidrawWrapper = () => {
         handleKeyboardGlobally={true}
         autoFocus={true}
         theme={editorTheme}
-        onThemeChange={setAppTheme}
         renderTopRightUI={(isMobile) => {
           if (isMobile || !collabAPI || isCollabDisabled) {
             return null;
@@ -988,6 +988,7 @@ const ExcalidrawWrapper = () => {
           isCollaborating={isCollaborating}
           isCollabEnabled={!isCollabDisabled}
           theme={appTheme}
+          setTheme={(theme) => setAppTheme(theme)}
           refresh={() => forceRefresh((prev) => !prev)}
         />
         <AppWelcomeScreen
@@ -1228,6 +1229,14 @@ const ExcalidrawWrapper = () => {
                 }
               },
             },
+            {
+              ...CommandPalette.defaultItems.toggleTheme,
+              perform: () => {
+                setAppTheme(
+                  editorTheme === THEME.DARK ? THEME.LIGHT : THEME.DARK,
+                );
+              },
+            },
             {
               label: t("labels.installPWA"),
               category: DEFAULT_CATEGORIES.app,

excalidraw-app/components/AppMainMenu.tsx

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ export const AppMainMenu: React.FC<{
   isCollaborating: boolean;
   isCollabEnabled: boolean;
   theme: Theme | "system";
+  setTheme: (theme: Theme | "system") => void;
   refresh: () => void;
 }> = React.memo((props) => {
   return (
@@ -77,7 +78,11 @@ export const AppMainMenu: React.FC<{
       )}
       <MainMenu.Separator />
       <MainMenu.DefaultItems.Preferences />
-      <MainMenu.DefaultItems.ToggleTheme allowSystemTheme theme={props.theme} />
+      <MainMenu.DefaultItems.ToggleTheme
+        allowSystemTheme
+        theme={props.theme}
+        onSelect={props.setTheme}
+      />
       <MainMenu.ItemCustom>
         <LanguageList style={{ width: "100%" }} />
       </MainMenu.ItemCustom>

excalidraw-app/data/LocalData.ts

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import {
   get,
 } from "idb-keyval";
 
+import { appJotaiStore, atom } from "excalidraw-app/app-jotai";
 import { getNonDeletedElements } from "@excalidraw/element";
 
 import type { LibraryPersistedData } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/data/library";
@@ -38,7 +39,6 @@ import type {
 } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/types";
 import type { MaybePromise } from "@excalidraw/common/utility-types";
 
-import { appJotaiStore, atom } from "../app-jotai";
 import { SAVE_TO_LOCAL_STORAGE_TIMEOUT, STORAGE_KEYS } from "../app_constants";
 
 import { FileManager } from "./FileManager";

excalidraw-app/useHandleAppTheme.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { THEME } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw";
+import { EVENT, CODES, KEYS } from "@excalidraw/common";
 import { useEffect, useLayoutEffect, useState } from "react";
 
 import type { Theme } from "@excalidraw/element/types";
@@ -30,10 +31,28 @@ export const useHandleAppTheme = () => {
       mediaQuery?.addEventListener("change", handleChange);
     }
 
+    const handleKeydown = (event: KeyboardEvent) => {
+      if (
+        !event[KEYS.CTRL_OR_CMD] &&
+        event.altKey &&
+        event.shiftKey &&
+        event.code === CODES.D
+      ) {
+        event.preventDefault();
+        event.stopImmediatePropagation();
+        setAppTheme(editorTheme === THEME.DARK ? THEME.LIGHT : THEME.DARK);
+      }
+    };
+
+    document.addEventListener(EVENT.KEYDOWN, handleKeydown, { capture: true });
+
     return () => {
       mediaQuery?.removeEventListener("change", handleChange);
+      document.removeEventListener(EVENT.KEYDOWN, handleKeydown, {
+        capture: true,
+      });
     };
-  }, [appTheme]);
+  }, [appTheme, editorTheme, setAppTheme]);
 
   useLayoutEffect(() => {
     localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEYS.LOCAL_STORAGE_THEME, appTheme);

excalidraw-app/vite.config.mts

@@ -75,20 +75,6 @@ export default defineConfig(({ mode }) => {
           find: /^@excalidraw\/utils\/(.*?)/,
           replacement: path.resolve(__dirname, "../packages/utils/src/$1"),
         },
-        {
-          find: /^@excalidraw\/fractional-indexing$/,
-          replacement: path.resolve(
-            __dirname,
-            "../packages/fractional-indexing/src/index.ts",
-          ),
-        },
-        {
-          find: /^@excalidraw\/laser-pointer$/,
-          replacement: path.resolve(
-            __dirname,
-            "../packages/laser-pointer/src/index.ts",
-          ),
-        },
       ],
     },
     build: {

package.json

@@ -56,9 +56,7 @@
     "build:element": "yarn --cwd ./packages/element build:esm",
     "build:excalidraw": "yarn --cwd ./packages/excalidraw build:esm",
     "build:math": "yarn --cwd ./packages/math build:esm",
-    "build:fractional-indexing": "yarn --cwd ./packages/fractional-indexing build:esm",
+    "build:packages": "yarn build:common && yarn build:math && yarn build:element && yarn build:excalidraw",
-    "build:laser-pointer": "yarn --cwd ./packages/laser-pointer build:esm",
-    "build:packages": "yarn build:common && yarn build:fractional-indexing && yarn build:laser-pointer && yarn build:math && yarn build:element && yarn build:excalidraw",
     "build:version": "yarn --cwd ./excalidraw-app build:version",
     "build": "yarn --cwd ./excalidraw-app build",
     "build:preview": "yarn --cwd ./excalidraw-app build:preview",

packages/common/src/colors.ts

@@ -80,11 +80,7 @@ const cssInvert = (
   return { r: invertedR, g: invertedG, b: invertedB };
 };
 
-export const applyDarkModeFilter = (color: string, enable = true): string => {
+export const applyDarkModeFilter = (color: string): string => {
-  if (!enable) {
-    return color;
-  }
-
   const cached = DARK_MODE_COLORS_CACHE?.get(color);
   if (cached) {
     return cached;

packages/common/src/constants.ts

@@ -337,10 +337,9 @@ export const MAX_DECIMALS_FOR_SVG_EXPORT = 2;
 export const EXPORT_SCALES = [1, 2, 3];
 export const DEFAULT_EXPORT_PADDING = 10; // px
 
-export const DEFAULT_IMAGE_OPTIONS: AppProps["imageOptions"] = {
+export const DEFAULT_MAX_IMAGE_WIDTH_OR_HEIGHT = 1440;
-  maxWidthOrHeight: 1440,
+
-  maxFileSizeBytes: 4 * 1024 * 1024,
+export const MAX_ALLOWED_FILE_BYTES = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
-};
 
 export const SVG_NS = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg";
 export const SVG_DOCUMENT_PREAMBLE = `<?xml version="1.0" standalone="no"?>
@@ -404,47 +403,11 @@ export const ROUGHNESS = {
   cartoonist: 2,
 } as const;
 
-export type StrokeWidthKey = "thin" | "medium" | "bold";
+export const STROKE_WIDTH = {
-
-export const STROKE_WIDTH_KEYS: readonly StrokeWidthKey[] = [
-  "thin",
-  "medium",
-  "bold",
-];
-
-export const STROKE_WIDTH: Readonly<
-  Record<StrokeWidthKey | "extraBold", ExcalidrawElement["strokeWidth"]>
-> = {
   thin: 1,
-  medium: 2,
-  bold: 4,
-  extraBold: 8, // unused (may be introduced in the future)
-};
-
-// freedraw schema 2.0 uses thinner stroke, but to maintain backwards and
-// forwards compatibility, instead of changing the shape renderer, we scale
-// the stroke width by 1/2 (previous, thin was 1, medium 2 etc.)
-//
-// note that in the UI, STROKE_WIDTH.thin == FREEDRAW_STROKE_WIDTH.thin still
-export const FREEDRAW_STROKE_WIDTH: Readonly<
-  Record<StrokeWidthKey | "extraBold", ExcalidrawElement["strokeWidth"]>
-> = {
-  thin: 0.5,
-  medium: 1,
   bold: 2,
-  extraBold: 4, // legacy (may be used again in the future)
+  extraBold: 4,
-};
+} as const;
-
-export const getStrokeWidthByKey = (
-  elementType: ExcalidrawElement["type"],
-  strokeWidthKey: StrokeWidthKey,
-): ExcalidrawElement["strokeWidth"] => {
-  return elementType === "freedraw"
-    ? FREEDRAW_STROKE_WIDTH[strokeWidthKey]
-    : STROKE_WIDTH[strokeWidthKey];
-};
-
-export const DEFAULT_ELEMENT_STROKE_WIDTH_KEY: StrokeWidthKey = "medium";
 
 export const DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS: {
   strokeColor: ExcalidrawElement["strokeColor"];
@@ -459,7 +422,7 @@ export const DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS: {
   strokeColor: COLOR_PALETTE.black,
   backgroundColor: COLOR_PALETTE.transparent,
   fillStyle: "solid",
-  strokeWidth: STROKE_WIDTH[DEFAULT_ELEMENT_STROKE_WIDTH_KEY],
+  strokeWidth: 2,
   strokeStyle: "solid",
   roughness: ROUGHNESS.artist,
   opacity: 100,
@@ -550,6 +513,3 @@ export const BIND_MODE_TIMEOUT = 700; // ms
 export const MOBILE_ACTION_BUTTON_BG = {
   background: "var(--mobile-action-button-bg)",
 } as const;
-
-export const DEFAULT_STROKE_STREAMLINE = 0.5;
-export const DEFAULT_STROKE_STREAMLINE_PRECISE = 0.2;

packages/common/tests/binary-heap.test.ts

@@ -1,109 +0,0 @@
-import { BinaryHeap } from "../src/binary-heap";
-
-describe("BinaryHeap", () => {
-  const numberHeap = () => new BinaryHeap<number>((n) => n);
-
-  const drain = (heap: BinaryHeap<number>) => {
-    const out: number[] = [];
-    while (heap.size() > 0) {
-      out.push(heap.pop()!);
-    }
-    return out;
-  };
-
-  describe("empty heap", () => {
-    it("has size 0", () => {
-      expect(numberHeap().size()).toBe(0);
-    });
-
-    it("pop() returns null", () => {
-      expect(numberHeap().pop()).toBe(null);
-    });
-
-    it("remove() is a no-op and does not throw", () => {
-      const heap = numberHeap();
-      expect(() => heap.remove(1)).not.toThrow();
-      expect(heap.size()).toBe(0);
-    });
-  });
-
-  describe("push / pop", () => {
-    it("tracks size as items are added and removed", () => {
-      const heap = numberHeap();
-      [3, 1, 2].forEach((n) => heap.push(n));
-      expect(heap.size()).toBe(3);
-
-      heap.pop();
-      expect(heap.size()).toBe(2);
-    });
-
-    it("pops a single pushed element back out", () => {
-      const heap = numberHeap();
-      heap.push(42);
-      expect(heap.pop()).toBe(42);
-      expect(heap.pop()).toBe(null);
-    });
-
-    it("always pops the smallest score first", () => {
-      const heap = numberHeap();
-      [5, 3, 8, 1, 9, 2, 7].forEach((n) => heap.push(n));
-      expect(drain(heap)).toEqual([1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9]);
-    });
-
-    it("handles duplicate scores", () => {
-      const heap = numberHeap();
-      [4, 1, 4, 1, 2].forEach((n) => heap.push(n));
-      expect(drain(heap)).toEqual([1, 1, 2, 4, 4]);
-    });
-
-    it("maintains the heap invariant for a large adversarial (reverse-sorted) input", () => {
-      const heap = numberHeap();
-      // pushing in descending order forces a sift-up on every insert
-      const input = Array.from({ length: 1000 }, (_, i) => 1000 - i);
-      input.forEach((n) => heap.push(n));
-      expect(drain(heap)).toEqual([...input].sort((a, b) => a - b));
-    });
-  });
-
-  describe("remove", () => {
-    it("removes an interior element and keeps the rest ordered", () => {
-      const heap = numberHeap();
-      [5, 3, 8, 1, 9].forEach((n) => heap.push(n));
-
-      heap.remove(8);
-
-      expect(heap.size()).toBe(4);
-      expect(drain(heap)).toEqual([1, 3, 5, 9]);
-    });
-
-    it("can remove the current minimum", () => {
-      const heap = numberHeap();
-      [5, 3, 8, 1, 9].forEach((n) => heap.push(n));
-
-      heap.remove(1);
-
-      expect(heap.size()).toBe(4);
-      expect(heap.pop()).toBe(3);
-    });
-  });
-
-  describe("rescoreElement", () => {
-    type Node = { id: string; f: number };
-
-    it("re-sorts a node after its score is lowered", () => {
-      const heap = new BinaryHeap<Node>((node) => node.f);
-
-      const a = { id: "a", f: 10 };
-      const b = { id: "b", f: 20 };
-      const c = { id: "c", f: 30 };
-      [a, b, c].forEach((node) => heap.push(node));
-
-      c.f = 5;
-      heap.rescoreElement(c);
-
-      expect(heap.pop()).toBe(c);
-      expect(heap.pop()).toBe(a);
-      expect(heap.pop()).toBe(b);
-    });
-  });
-});

packages/common/tsconfig.json

@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 {
   "extends": "../tsconfig.base.json",
   "compilerOptions": {
-    "outDir": "./dist/types",
+    "outDir": "./dist/types"
-    "rootDir": "../"
   },
   "include": ["src/**/*", "global.d.ts"],
   "exclude": ["**/*.test.*", "tests", "types", "examples", "dist"]

packages/element/package.json

@@ -64,7 +64,6 @@
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@excalidraw/common": "0.18.0",
-    "@excalidraw/math": "0.18.0",
+    "@excalidraw/math": "0.18.0"
-    "@excalidraw/fractional-indexing": "3.3.0"
   }
 }

packages/element/src/Scene.ts

@@ -338,18 +338,27 @@ export class Scene {
     this.callbacks.clear();
   }
 
-  /** low-level - generally use app.insertNewElements() */
+  insertElementAtIndex(element: ExcalidrawElement, index: number) {
-  insertElementsAtIndex(
+    if (!Number.isFinite(index) || index < 0) {
-    elements: ExcalidrawElement[],
+      throw new Error(
-    /** null indicates end of the array */
+        "insertElementAtIndex can only be called with index >= 0",
-    index: number | null,
+      );
-  ) {
-    if (!elements.length) {
-      return;
     }
 
-    if (index === null) {
+    const nextElements = [
-      index = this.elements.length;
+      ...this.elements.slice(0, index),
+      element,
+      ...this.elements.slice(index),
+    ];
+
+    syncMovedIndices(nextElements, arrayToMap([element]));
+
+    this.replaceAllElements(nextElements);
+  }
+
+  insertElementsAtIndex(elements: ExcalidrawElement[], index: number) {
+    if (!elements.length) {
+      return;
     }
 
     if (!Number.isFinite(index) || index < 0) {
@@ -369,9 +378,24 @@ export class Scene {
     this.replaceAllElements(nextElements);
   }
 
-  /** low-level - generally use app.insertNewElement() */
   insertElement = (element: ExcalidrawElement) => {
-    this.insertElementsAtIndex([element], null);
+    const index = element.frameId
+      ? this.getElementIndex(element.frameId)
+      : this.elements.length;
+
+    this.insertElementAtIndex(element, index);
+  };
+
+  insertElements = (elements: ExcalidrawElement[]) => {
+    if (!elements.length) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const index = elements[0]?.frameId
+      ? this.getElementIndex(elements[0].frameId)
+      : this.elements.length;
+
+    this.insertElementsAtIndex(elements, index);
   };
 
   getElementIndex(elementId: string) {

packages/element/src/binding.ts

@@ -643,13 +643,10 @@ const getBindingStrategyForDraggingBindingElementEndpoints_simple = (
   let start: BindingStrategy = { mode: undefined };
   let end: BindingStrategy = { mode: undefined };
 
-  if (arrow.points.length < 2) {
+  invariant(
-    console.error(
+    arrow.points.length > 1,
-      "Attempting to bind a linear element with less than 2 points",
+    "Do not attempt to bind linear elements with a single point",
-    );
+  );
-    // a single-point can't be bound -> cancel
-    return { start: { mode: undefined }, end: { mode: undefined } };
-  }
 
   // If none of the ends are dragged, we don't change anything
   if (!startDragged && !endDragged) {
@@ -737,11 +734,12 @@ const getBindingStrategyForDraggingBindingElementEndpoints_simple = (
     });
 
   // Handle outside-outside binding to the same element
-  if (
+  if (otherBinding && otherBinding.elementId === hit?.id) {
-    otherBinding &&
+    invariant(
-    otherBinding.elementId === hit?.id &&
+      !opts?.newArrow || appState.selectedLinearElement?.initialState.origin,
-    (!opts?.newArrow || appState.selectedLinearElement?.initialState.origin)
+      "appState.selectedLinearElement.initialState.origin must be defined for new arrows",
-  ) {
+    );
+
     return {
       start: {
         mode: "inside",
@@ -893,13 +891,10 @@ const getBindingStrategyForDraggingBindingElementEndpoints_complex = (
   let start: BindingStrategy = { mode: undefined };
   let end: BindingStrategy = { mode: undefined };
 
-  if (arrow.points.length < 2) {
+  invariant(
-    console.error(
+    arrow.points.length > 1,
-      "Attempting to bind a linear element with less than 2 points",
+    "Do not attempt to bind linear elements with a single point",
-    );
+  );
-    // a single-point can't be bound -> cancel
-    return { start: { mode: undefined }, end: { mode: undefined } };
-  }
 
   // If none of the ends are dragged, we don't change anything
   if (!startDragged && !endDragged) {
@@ -1948,9 +1943,9 @@ export const calculateFixedPointForElbowArrowBinding = (
   return {
     fixedPoint: normalizeFixedPoint([
       (nonRotatedSnappedGlobalPoint[0] - hoveredElement.x) /
-        Math.max(hoveredElement.width, PRECISION),
+        hoveredElement.width,
       (nonRotatedSnappedGlobalPoint[1] - hoveredElement.y) /
-        Math.max(hoveredElement.height, PRECISION),
+        hoveredElement.height,
     ]),
   };
 };
@@ -1981,11 +1976,9 @@ export const calculateFixedPointForNonElbowArrowBinding = (
 
   // Calculate the ratio relative to the element's bounds
   const fixedPointX =
-    (nonRotatedPoint[0] - hoveredElement.x) /
+    (nonRotatedPoint[0] - hoveredElement.x) / hoveredElement.width;
-    Math.max(hoveredElement.width, PRECISION);
   const fixedPointY =
-    (nonRotatedPoint[1] - hoveredElement.y) /
+    (nonRotatedPoint[1] - hoveredElement.y) / hoveredElement.height;
-    Math.max(hoveredElement.height, PRECISION);
 
   return {
     fixedPoint: normalizeFixedPoint([fixedPointX, fixedPointY]),

packages/element/src/bounds.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import rough from "roughjs/bin/rough";
+
 import {
   arrayToMap,
   type Bounds,
@@ -6,6 +7,7 @@ import {
   rescalePoints,
   sizeOf,
 } from "@excalidraw/common";
+
 import {
   degreesToRadians,
   lineSegment,
@@ -14,7 +16,9 @@ import {
   pointFromArray,
   pointRotateRads,
 } from "@excalidraw/math";
+
 import { getCurvePathOps } from "@excalidraw/utils/shape";
+
 import { pointsOnBezierCurves } from "points-on-curve";
 
 import type {
@@ -25,7 +29,9 @@ import type {
   LocalPoint,
   Radians,
 } from "@excalidraw/math";
+
 import type { AppState } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/types";
+
 import type { Mutable } from "@excalidraw/common/utility-types";
 
 import { generateRoughOptions } from "./shape";
@@ -35,20 +41,18 @@ import { getBoundTextElement, getContainerElement } from "./textElement";
 import {
   isArrowElement,
   isBoundToContainer,
-  isFrameLikeElement,
   isFreeDrawElement,
   isLinearElement,
   isLineElement,
   isTextElement,
-  isExcalidrawElement,
 } from "./typeChecks";
+
 import { getElementShape } from "./shape";
+
 import {
   deconstructDiamondElement,
   deconstructRectanguloidElement,
 } from "./utils";
-import { intersectElementWithLineSegment } from "./collision";
-import { elementOverlapsWithFrame, getContainingFrame } from "./frame";
 
 import type { Drawable, Op } from "roughjs/bin/core";
 import type { Point as RoughPoint } from "roughjs/bin/geometry";
@@ -63,7 +67,6 @@ import type {
   ExcalidrawRectanguloidElement,
   ExcalidrawTextElementWithContainer,
   NonDeleted,
-  NonDeletedExcalidrawElement,
 } from "./types";
 
 export type RectangleBox = {
@@ -677,9 +680,8 @@ export const getMinMaxXYFromCurvePathOps = (
   return [minX, minY, maxX, maxY];
 };
 
-export const getBoundsFromPoints = <P extends GlobalPoint | LocalPoint>(
+export const getBoundsFromPoints = (
-  points: readonly P[],
+  points: ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement["points"],
-  padding: number = 0,
 ): Bounds => {
   let minX = Infinity;
   let minY = Infinity;
@@ -693,7 +695,7 @@ export const getBoundsFromPoints = <P extends GlobalPoint | LocalPoint>(
     maxY = Math.max(maxY, y);
   }
 
-  return [minX - padding, minY - padding, maxX + padding, maxY + padding];
+  return [minX, minY, maxX, maxY];
 };
 
 const getFreeDrawElementAbsoluteCoords = (
@@ -1259,17 +1261,6 @@ export const pointInsideBounds = <P extends GlobalPoint | LocalPoint>(
 ): boolean =>
   p[0] > bounds[0] && p[0] < bounds[2] && p[1] > bounds[1] && p[1] < bounds[3];
 
-// TODO make pointInsideBounds inclusive and remove this function once we
-// test nothing is breaking
-export const pointInsideBoundsInclusive = <P extends GlobalPoint | LocalPoint>(
-  p: P,
-  bounds: Bounds,
-): boolean =>
-  p[0] >= bounds[0] &&
-  p[0] <= bounds[2] &&
-  p[1] >= bounds[1] &&
-  p[1] <= bounds[3];
-
 export const doBoundsIntersect = (
   bounds1: Bounds | null,
   bounds2: Bounds | null,
@@ -1284,310 +1275,13 @@ export const doBoundsIntersect = (
   return minX1 < maxX2 && maxX1 > minX2 && minY1 < maxY2 && maxY1 > minY2;
 };
 
-export const boundsContainBounds = (outerBounds: Bounds, innerBounds: Bounds) =>
-  [
-    pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(innerBounds[0], innerBounds[1]),
-    pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(innerBounds[0], innerBounds[3]),
-    pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(innerBounds[2], innerBounds[1]),
-    pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(innerBounds[2], innerBounds[3]),
-  ].every((point) => pointInsideBoundsInclusive(point, outerBounds));
-
-/**
- * High level helper to get elements overlapping a bounding box.
- * It can be used to get elements overlapping a selection box, for example.
- *
- */
-export const elementsOverlappingBBox = ({
-  elements,
-  elementsMap,
-  bounds,
-  type,
-  excludeElementsInFrames,
-  shouldIgnoreElementFromSelection,
-}: {
-  elements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[];
-  elementsMap?: ElementsMap;
-  bounds: Bounds | ExcalidrawElement;
-  /**
-   * - overlap: elements overlapping or inside bounds
-   * - contain: elements inside bounds
-   **/
-  type: "contain" | "overlap";
-  excludeElementsInFrames?: boolean;
-  shouldIgnoreElementFromSelection?: (
-    element: NonDeletedExcalidrawElement,
-  ) => boolean;
-}) => {
-  if (!elementsMap) {
-    elementsMap = arrayToMap(elements) as ElementsMap;
-  }
-  const selectionBounds = isExcalidrawElement(bounds)
-    ? getElementBounds(bounds, elementsMap)
-    : bounds;
-  const [selectionX1, selectionY1, selectionX2, selectionY2] = selectionBounds;
-  const selectionEdges = [
-    lineSegment<GlobalPoint>(
-      pointFrom(selectionX1, selectionY1),
-      pointFrom(selectionX2, selectionY1),
-    ),
-    lineSegment<GlobalPoint>(
-      pointFrom(selectionX2, selectionY1),
-      pointFrom(selectionX2, selectionY2),
-    ),
-    lineSegment<GlobalPoint>(
-      pointFrom(selectionX2, selectionY2),
-      pointFrom(selectionX1, selectionY2),
-    ),
-    lineSegment<GlobalPoint>(
-      pointFrom(selectionX1, selectionY2),
-      pointFrom(selectionX1, selectionY1),
-    ),
-  ];
-
-  const framesInSelection = excludeElementsInFrames
-    ? new Set<NonDeletedExcalidrawElement["id"]>()
-    : null;
-  const groups: Record<string, NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[]> = {};
-  const elementsInSelection: Set<NonDeletedExcalidrawElement> = new Set();
-
-  for (const element of elements) {
-    if (shouldIgnoreElementFromSelection?.(element)) {
-      continue;
-    }
-
-    // Track only selectable top-level group members, so ignored elements such
-    // as bound text and locked elements don't affect group selection.
-    const groupId = element.groupIds.at(-1);
-    if (groupId) {
-      if (!groups[groupId]) {
-        groups[groupId] = [];
-      }
-      groups[groupId].push(element);
-    }
-
-    const strokeWidth = element.strokeWidth;
-    let labelAABB: Bounds | null = null;
-    let elementAABB = getElementBounds(element, elementsMap);
-
-    elementAABB = [
-      elementAABB[0] - strokeWidth / 2,
-      elementAABB[1] - strokeWidth / 2,
-      elementAABB[2] + strokeWidth / 2,
-      elementAABB[3] + strokeWidth / 2,
-    ] as Bounds;
-
-    // Whether the element bounds should include the bound text element bounds
-    const boundTextElement =
-      isArrowElement(element) && getBoundTextElement(element, elementsMap);
-    if (boundTextElement) {
-      const { x, y } = LinearElementEditor.getBoundTextElementPosition(
-        element,
-        boundTextElement,
-        elementsMap,
-      );
-      labelAABB = [
-        x,
-        y,
-        x + boundTextElement.width,
-        y + boundTextElement.height,
-      ] as Bounds;
-    }
-
-    // Clip element bounds by its containing frame (if any), since only the
-    // visible (frame-clipped) portion of the element is relevant for selection.
-    const associatedFrame = getContainingFrame(element, elementsMap);
-    if (
-      associatedFrame &&
-      elementOverlapsWithFrame(element, associatedFrame, elementsMap)
-    ) {
-      const frameAABB = getElementBounds(associatedFrame, elementsMap);
-      elementAABB = [
-        Math.max(elementAABB[0], frameAABB[0]),
-        Math.max(elementAABB[1], frameAABB[1]),
-        Math.min(elementAABB[2], frameAABB[2]),
-        Math.min(elementAABB[3], frameAABB[3]),
-      ] as Bounds;
-
-      labelAABB = labelAABB
-        ? ([
-            Math.max(labelAABB[0], frameAABB[0]),
-            Math.max(labelAABB[1], frameAABB[1]),
-            Math.min(labelAABB[2], frameAABB[2]),
-            Math.min(labelAABB[3], frameAABB[3]),
-          ] as Bounds)
-        : null;
-    }
-
-    const commonAABB = labelAABB
-      ? ([
-          Math.min(labelAABB[0], elementAABB[0]),
-          Math.min(labelAABB[1], elementAABB[1]),
-          Math.max(labelAABB[2], elementAABB[2]),
-          Math.max(labelAABB[3], elementAABB[3]),
-        ] as Bounds)
-      : elementAABB;
-
-    // ============== Evaluation ==============
-
-    // 1. If the selection box WRAPs the element's AABB, then add it to the
-    //    selection and move on, regardless of the selection mode.
-    //
-    //    PERF: This trick only works with axis-aligned box selection and the
-    //          current convex element shapes!
-    if (boundsContainBounds(selectionBounds, commonAABB)) {
-      if (framesInSelection && isFrameLikeElement(element)) {
-        framesInSelection.add(element.id);
-      }
-      elementsInSelection.add(element);
-      continue;
-    }
-
-    // 2. Handle the case where the label is overlapped by the selection box
-    if (
-      type === "overlap" &&
-      labelAABB &&
-      doBoundsIntersect(selectionBounds, labelAABB)
-    ) {
-      elementsInSelection.add(element);
-      continue;
-    }
-
-    // 3. Handle the case where the selection is not wrapping the element, but
-    //    it does intersect the element's outline (non-AABB).
-    if (type === "overlap" && doBoundsIntersect(selectionBounds, elementAABB)) {
-      let hasIntersection = false;
-
-      // Preliminary check potential intersection imprecision
-      if (isLinearElement(element) || isFreeDrawElement(element)) {
-        const center = elementCenterPoint(element, elementsMap);
-        hasIntersection = element.points.some((point) => {
-          const rotatedPoint = pointRotateRads(
-            pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(element.x + point[0], element.y + point[1]),
-            center,
-            element.angle,
-          );
-
-          return pointInsideBounds(rotatedPoint, selectionBounds);
-        });
-      } else {
-        const nonRotatedElementBounds = getElementBounds(
-          element,
-          elementsMap,
-          true,
-        );
-        const center = elementCenterPoint(element, elementsMap);
-        hasIntersection = [
-          pointRotateRads(
-            pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(
-              (nonRotatedElementBounds[0] + nonRotatedElementBounds[2]) / 2,
-              nonRotatedElementBounds[1],
-            ),
-            center,
-            element.angle,
-          ),
-          pointRotateRads(
-            pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(
-              nonRotatedElementBounds[2],
-              (nonRotatedElementBounds[1] + nonRotatedElementBounds[3]) / 2,
-            ),
-            center,
-            element.angle,
-          ),
-          pointRotateRads(
-            pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(
-              (nonRotatedElementBounds[0] + nonRotatedElementBounds[2]) / 2,
-              nonRotatedElementBounds[3],
-            ),
-            center,
-            element.angle,
-          ),
-          pointRotateRads(
-            pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(
-              nonRotatedElementBounds[0],
-              (nonRotatedElementBounds[1] + nonRotatedElementBounds[3]) / 2,
-            ),
-            center,
-            element.angle,
-          ),
-        ].some((point) => {
-          return pointInsideBounds(
-            pointRotateRads(point, center, element.angle),
-            selectionBounds,
-          );
-        });
-      }
-
-      if (!hasIntersection) {
-        hasIntersection = selectionEdges.some(
-          (selectionEdge) =>
-            intersectElementWithLineSegment(
-              element,
-              elementsMap,
-              selectionEdge,
-              strokeWidth / 2,
-              true, // Stop at first hit for better performance
-            ).length > 0,
-        );
-      }
-
-      if (hasIntersection) {
-        if (framesInSelection && isFrameLikeElement(element)) {
-          framesInSelection.add(element.id);
-        }
-
-        elementsInSelection.add(element);
-        continue;
-      }
-    }
-
-    // 4. We don't need to handle when the selection is inside the element
-    //    as it is separately handled in App.
-  }
-
-  if (framesInSelection) {
-    elementsInSelection.forEach((element) => {
-      if (element.frameId && framesInSelection.has(element.frameId)) {
-        elementsInSelection.delete(element);
-      }
-    });
-  }
-
-  if (type === "overlap") {
-    Array.from(elementsInSelection).forEach((element) => {
-      const groupId = element.groupIds.at(-1);
-      const group = groupId ? groups[groupId] : null;
-
-      group?.forEach((groupElement) => elementsInSelection.add(groupElement));
-    });
-  } else if (type === "contain") {
-    elementsInSelection.forEach((element) => {
-      // note: currently we only support top-level group handling since
-      // we don't support box selecting while editing the group/subgroup
-      // see https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/pull/11234#issuecomment-4387654451
-      const groupId = element.groupIds.at(-1);
-
-      const group = groupId ? groups[groupId] : null;
-
-      if (
-        group &&
-        !group.every((groupElement) => elementsInSelection.has(groupElement))
-      ) {
-        elementsInSelection.delete(element);
-      }
-    });
-  }
-
-  // to maintain original order elements (namely for group selection)
-  return elements.filter((element) => elementsInSelection.has(element));
-};
-
 export const elementCenterPoint = (
   element: ExcalidrawElement,
   elementsMap: ElementsMap,
   xOffset: number = 0,
   yOffset: number = 0,
 ) => {
-  if (isLinearElement(element) || isFreeDrawElement(element)) {
+  if (isLinearElement(element)) {
     const [x1, y1, x2, y2] = getElementAbsoluteCoords(element, elementsMap);
     const [x, y] = pointFrom<GlobalPoint>((x1 + x2) / 2, (y1 + y2) / 2);
 

packages/element/src/collision.ts

@@ -61,8 +61,6 @@ import { distanceToElement } from "./distance";
 
 import { getBindingGap } from "./binding";
 
-import { hasBackground } from "./comparisons";
-
 import type {
   ElementsMap,
   ExcalidrawArrowElement,
@@ -85,7 +83,7 @@ export const shouldTestInside = (element: ExcalidrawElement) => {
   }
 
   const isDraggableFromInside =
-    (hasBackground(element.type) && !isTransparent(element.backgroundColor)) ||
+    !isTransparent(element.backgroundColor) ||
     hasBoundTextElement(element) ||
     isIframeLikeElement(element) ||
     isTextElement(element);
@@ -156,11 +154,14 @@ export const hitElementItself = ({
 
   // Hit test against the extended, rotated bounding box of the element first
   const bounds = getElementBounds(element, elementsMap, true);
-  const hitBounds = isPointInRotatedBounds(
+  const hitBounds = isPointWithinBounds(
-    point,
+    pointFrom(bounds[0] - threshold, bounds[1] - threshold),
-    bounds,
+    pointRotateRads(
-    element.angle,
+      point,
-    threshold,
+      getCenterForBounds(bounds),
+      -element.angle as Radians,
+    ),
+    pointFrom(bounds[2] + threshold, bounds[3] + threshold),
   );
 
   // PERF: Bail out early if the point is not even in the
@@ -191,32 +192,18 @@ export const hitElementItself = ({
   return result;
 };
 
-const isPointInRotatedBounds = (
-  point: GlobalPoint,
-  bounds: Bounds,
-  angle: Radians,
-  tolerance = 0,
-) => {
-  const adjustedPoint =
-    angle === 0
-      ? point
-      : pointRotateRads(point, getCenterForBounds(bounds), -angle as Radians);
-
-  return isPointWithinBounds(
-    pointFrom(bounds[0] - tolerance, bounds[1] - tolerance),
-    adjustedPoint,
-    pointFrom(bounds[2] + tolerance, bounds[3] + tolerance),
-  );
-};
-
 export const hitElementBoundingBox = (
   point: GlobalPoint,
   element: ExcalidrawElement,
   elementsMap: ElementsMap,
   tolerance = 0,
 ) => {
-  const bounds = getElementBounds(element, elementsMap, true);
+  let [x1, y1, x2, y2] = getElementBounds(element, elementsMap);
-  return isPointInRotatedBounds(point, bounds, element.angle, tolerance);
+  x1 -= tolerance;
+  y1 -= tolerance;
+  x2 += tolerance;
+  y2 += tolerance;
+  return isPointWithinBounds(pointFrom(x1, y1), point, pointFrom(x2, y2));
 };
 
 export const hitElementBoundingBoxOnly = (
@@ -326,10 +313,7 @@ export const getAllHoveredElementAtPoint = (
     ) {
       candidateElements.push(element);
 
-      if (
+      if (!isTransparent(element.backgroundColor)) {
-        hasBackground(element.type) &&
-        !isTransparent(element.backgroundColor)
-      ) {
         break;
       }
     }
@@ -481,12 +465,7 @@ export const intersectElementWithLineSegment = (
     case "line":
     case "freedraw":
     case "arrow":
-      return intersectLinearOrFreeDrawWithLineSegment(
+      return intersectLinearOrFreeDrawWithLineSegment(element, line, onlyFirst);
-        element,
-        line,
-        elementsMap,
-        onlyFirst,
-      );
   }
 };
 
@@ -553,15 +532,11 @@ const lineIntersections = (
 const intersectLinearOrFreeDrawWithLineSegment = (
   element: ExcalidrawLinearElement | ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement,
   segment: LineSegment<GlobalPoint>,
-  elementsMap: ElementsMap,
   onlyFirst = false,
 ): GlobalPoint[] => {
   // NOTE: This is the only one which return the decomposed elements
   // rotated! This is due to taking advantage of roughjs definitions.
-  const [lines, curves] = deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(
+  const [lines, curves] = deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(element);
-    element,
-    elementsMap,
-  );
   const intersections: GlobalPoint[] = [];
 
   for (const l of lines) {
@@ -589,9 +564,7 @@ const intersectLinearOrFreeDrawWithLineSegment = (
       continue;
     }
 
-    const hits = curveIntersectLineSegment(c, segment, {
+    const hits = curveIntersectLineSegment(c, segment);
-      iterLimit: 10,
-    });
 
     if (hits.length > 0) {
       intersections.push(...hits);

packages/element/src/comparisons.ts

@@ -38,8 +38,6 @@ export const hasStrokeStyle = (type: ElementOrToolType) =>
   type === "arrow" ||
   type === "line";
 
-export const hasFreedrawMode = (type: ElementOrToolType) => type === "freedraw";
-
 export const canChangeRoundness = (type: ElementOrToolType) =>
   type === "rectangle" ||
   type === "iframe" ||

packages/element/src/distance.ts

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ export const distanceToElement = (
     case "line":
     case "arrow":
     case "freedraw":
-      return distanceToLinearOrFreeDraElement(element, elementsMap, p);
+      return distanceToLinearOrFreeDraElement(element, p);
   }
 };
 
@@ -133,13 +133,9 @@ const distanceToEllipseElement = (
 
 const distanceToLinearOrFreeDraElement = (
   element: ExcalidrawLinearElement | ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement,
-  elementsMap: ElementsMap,
   p: GlobalPoint,
 ) => {
-  const [lines, curves] = deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(
+  const [lines, curves] = deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(element);
-    element,
-    elementsMap,
-  );
   return Math.min(
     ...lines.map((s) => distanceToLineSegment(p, s)),
     ...curves.map((a) => curvePointDistance(a, p)),

packages/element/src/duplicate.ts

@@ -111,9 +111,6 @@ export const duplicateElements = (
          * user interaction.
          */
         type: "everything";
-        // TODO remove/review this once we add frame children order migration
-        // and invariant checks
-        preserveFrameChildrenOrder?: boolean;
       }
     | {
         /**
@@ -173,8 +170,6 @@ export const duplicateElements = (
     opts.type === "in-place"
       ? opts.idsOfElementsToDuplicate
       : new Map(elements.map((el) => [el.id, el]));
-  const preserveFrameChildrenOrder =
-    opts.type === "everything" && opts.preserveFrameChildrenOrder;
 
   // For sanity
   if (opts.type === "in-place") {
@@ -255,9 +250,6 @@ export const duplicateElements = (
     elementsWithDuplicates.splice(index + 1, 0, ...castArray(elements));
   };
 
-  // main
-  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
   const frameIdsToDuplicate = new Set(
     elements
       .filter(
@@ -282,7 +274,7 @@ export const duplicateElements = (
     if (groupId) {
       const groupElements = getElementsInGroup(elements, groupId).flatMap(
         (element) =>
-          isFrameLikeElement(element) && !preserveFrameChildrenOrder
+          isFrameLikeElement(element)
             ? [...getFrameChildren(elements, element.id), element]
             : [element],
       );
@@ -298,25 +290,13 @@ export const duplicateElements = (
     // frame duplication
     // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-    if (
+    if (element.frameId && frameIdsToDuplicate.has(element.frameId)) {
-      !preserveFrameChildrenOrder &&
-      element.frameId &&
-      frameIdsToDuplicate.has(element.frameId)
-    ) {
       continue;
     }
 
     if (isFrameLikeElement(element)) {
       const frameId = element.id;
 
-      if (preserveFrameChildrenOrder) {
-        insertBeforeOrAfterIndex(
-          findLastIndex(elementsWithDuplicates, (el) => el.id === frameId),
-          copyElements(element),
-        );
-        continue;
-      }
-
       const frameChildren = getFrameChildren(elements, frameId);
 
       const targetIndex = findLastIndex(elementsWithDuplicates, (el) => {

packages/element/src/elbowArrow.ts

@@ -2124,8 +2124,8 @@ const normalizeArrowElementUpdate = (
     offsetY < -MAX_POS ||
     offsetY > MAX_POS ||
     offsetX + points[points.length - 1][0] < -MAX_POS ||
-    offsetX + points[points.length - 1][0] > MAX_POS ||
+    offsetY + points[points.length - 1][0] > MAX_POS ||
-    offsetY + points[points.length - 1][1] < -MAX_POS ||
+    offsetX + points[points.length - 1][1] < -MAX_POS ||
     offsetY + points[points.length - 1][1] > MAX_POS
   ) {
     console.error(

packages/element/src/fractionalIndex.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
-import { arrayToMap } from "@excalidraw/common";
+import { generateNKeysBetween } from "fractional-indexing";
 
-import {
+import { arrayToMap } from "@excalidraw/common";
-  validateOrderKey,
-  generateNKeysBetween,
-} from "@excalidraw/fractional-indexing";
 
 import { mutateElement, newElementWith } from "./mutateElement";
 import { getBoundTextElement } from "./textElement";
@@ -385,13 +382,6 @@ const isValidFractionalIndex = (
     return false;
   }
 
-  try {
-    // Format validation
-    validateOrderKey(index);
-  } catch {
-    return false;
-  }
-
   if (predecessor && successor) {
     return predecessor < index && index < successor;
   }

packages/element/src/frame.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
 import { arrayToMap } from "@excalidraw/common";
-import {
+import { isPointWithinBounds, pointFrom } from "@excalidraw/math";
-  isPointWithinBounds,
+import { doLineSegmentsIntersect } from "@excalidraw/utils/bbox";
-  pointFrom,
+import { elementsOverlappingBBox } from "@excalidraw/utils/withinBounds";
-  segmentsIntersectAt,
-} from "@excalidraw/math";
 
 import type {
   AppClassProperties,
@@ -20,13 +18,9 @@ import {
   getElementLineSegments,
   getCommonBounds,
   getElementAbsoluteCoords,
-  doBoundsIntersect,
-  getElementBounds,
-  boundsContainBounds,
 } from "./bounds";
 import { mutateElement } from "./mutateElement";
 import { getBoundTextElement, getContainerElement } from "./textElement";
-import { syncMovedIndices } from "./fractionalIndex";
 import {
   isFrameElement,
   isFrameLikeElement,
@@ -81,7 +75,7 @@ export function isElementIntersectingFrame(
 
   const intersecting = frameLineSegments.some((frameLineSegment) =>
     elementLineSegments.some((elementLineSegment) =>
-      segmentsIntersectAt(frameLineSegment, elementLineSegment),
+      doLineSegmentsIntersect(frameLineSegment, elementLineSegment),
     ),
   );
 
@@ -106,9 +100,8 @@ export const isElementContainingFrame = (
   frame: ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
   elementsMap: ElementsMap,
 ) => {
-  return boundsContainBounds(
+  return getElementsWithinSelection([frame], element, elementsMap).some(
-    getElementBounds(element, elementsMap),
+    (e) => e.id === frame.id,
-    getElementBounds(frame, elementsMap),
   );
 };
 
@@ -495,44 +488,10 @@ export const filterElementsEligibleAsFrameChildren = (
   return eligibleElements;
 };
 
-export const getCommonFrameId = (elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[]) => {
-  let commonFrameId: ExcalidrawElement["frameId"] | undefined;
-
-  for (const element of elements) {
-    if (isFrameLikeElement(element) || !element.frameId) {
-      return null;
-    }
-
-    if (commonFrameId === undefined) {
-      commonFrameId = element.frameId;
-    } else if (commonFrameId !== element.frameId) {
-      return null;
-    }
-  }
-
-  return commonFrameId ?? null;
-};
-
-export const getFrameChildrenInsertionIndex = (
-  elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
-  frameId: ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement["id"],
-): number | null => {
-  for (let index = elements.length - 1; index >= 0; index--) {
-    const element = elements[index];
-
-    if (element.id === frameId) {
-      return index;
-    } else if (element.frameId === frameId) {
-      return index + 1;
-    }
-  }
-
-  return null;
-};
-
 /**
- * Adds elements and their bound elements to frame. Reorders added elements to
+ * Retains (or repairs for target frame) the ordering invriant where children
- * be just below frame, or just above its highest child (whichever is higher).
+ * elements come right before the parent frame:
+ * [el, el, child, child, frame, el]
  *
  * @returns mutated allElements (same data structure)
  */
@@ -540,11 +499,19 @@ export const addElementsToFrame = <T extends ElementsMapOrArray>(
   allElements: T,
   elementsToAdd: NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[],
   frame: ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
+  appState: AppState,
 ): T => {
   const elementsMap = arrayToMap(allElements);
-  const commonFrameId = getCommonFrameId(elementsToAdd);
+  const currTargetFrameChildrenMap = new Map<ExcalidrawElement["id"], true>();
+  for (const element of allElements.values()) {
+    if (element.frameId === frame.id) {
+      currTargetFrameChildrenMap.set(element.id, true);
+    }
+  }
 
-  const finalElementsToAdd = new Set<ExcalidrawElement>();
+  const suppliedElementsToAddSet = new Set(elementsToAdd.map((el) => el.id));
+
+  const finalElementsToAdd: ExcalidrawElement[] = [];
 
   const otherFrames = new Set<ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement["id"]>();
 
@@ -555,8 +522,7 @@ export const addElementsToFrame = <T extends ElementsMapOrArray>(
   }
 
   // - add bound text elements if not already in the array
-  // - keep elements already in the frame so mixed selections can be reordered
+  // - filter out elements that are already in the frame
-  //   together
   for (const element of omitGroupsContainingFrameLikes(
     allElements,
     elementsToAdd,
@@ -569,64 +535,38 @@ export const addElementsToFrame = <T extends ElementsMapOrArray>(
       continue;
     }
 
-    finalElementsToAdd.add(element);
+    // if the element is already in another frame (which is also in elementsToAdd),
+    // it means that frame and children are selected at the same time
+    // => keep original frame membership, do not add to the target frame
+    if (
+      element.frameId &&
+      appState.selectedElementIds[element.id] &&
+      appState.selectedElementIds[element.frameId]
+    ) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    if (!currTargetFrameChildrenMap.has(element.id)) {
+      finalElementsToAdd.push(element);
+    }
 
     const boundTextElement = getBoundTextElement(element, elementsMap);
-    if (boundTextElement && !finalElementsToAdd.has(boundTextElement)) {
+    if (
-      finalElementsToAdd.add(boundTextElement);
+      boundTextElement &&
+      !suppliedElementsToAddSet.has(boundTextElement.id) &&
+      !currTargetFrameChildrenMap.has(boundTextElement.id)
+    ) {
+      finalElementsToAdd.push(boundTextElement);
     }
   }
 
   for (const element of finalElementsToAdd) {
-    // we don't always need to update the element if it's already in the frame,
+    mutateElement(element, elementsMap, {
-    // but we still need to accumulate in finalElementsToAdd so we potentially
+      frameId: frame.id,
-    // reorder them if added together
+    });
-    if (element.frameId !== frame.id) {
-      mutateElement(element, elementsMap, {
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-    }
   }
 
-  // (re)order elements to be just below the frame,
+  return allElements;
-  // or just above the highest child if that is higher
-  // (latter case is denormalized order until we migrate)
-  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-  if (
-    !finalElementsToAdd.size ||
-    // if all elements to add already belong to the frame, then we don't want to
-    // reorder (case: we're dragging element children within the frame)
-    commonFrameId === frame.id
-  ) {
-    return allElements;
-  }
-
-  const otherElements = Array.from(allElements.values()).filter(
-    (element) => !finalElementsToAdd.has(element),
-  );
-  const insertionIndex = getFrameChildrenInsertionIndex(
-    otherElements,
-    frame.id,
-  );
-
-  if (insertionIndex === null) {
-    return allElements;
-  }
-
-  const reorderedElements = [
-    ...otherElements.slice(0, insertionIndex),
-    ...finalElementsToAdd,
-    ...otherElements.slice(insertionIndex),
-  ];
-
-  syncMovedIndices(reorderedElements, arrayToMap([...finalElementsToAdd]));
-
-  return (
-    Array.isArray(allElements)
-      ? reorderedElements
-      : new Map(reorderedElements.map((element) => [element.id, element]))
-  ) as T;
 };
 
 export const removeElementsFromFrame = (
@@ -680,11 +620,13 @@ export const replaceAllElementsInFrame = <T extends ExcalidrawElement>(
   allElements: readonly T[],
   nextElementsInFrame: ExcalidrawElement[],
   frame: ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
+  app: AppClassProperties,
 ): T[] => {
   return addElementsToFrame(
     removeAllElementsFromFrame(allElements, frame),
     nextElementsInFrame,
     frame,
+    app.state,
   ).slice();
 };
 
@@ -930,6 +872,19 @@ export const shouldApplyFrameClip = (
     return true;
   }
 
+  // Elements that belong to a frame should still render through that frame's
+  // clip, even when fully outside the frame bounds (e.g. generated content).
+  if (
+    !appState.selectedElementsAreBeingDragged &&
+    element.frameId === frame.id
+  ) {
+    for (const groupId of element.groupIds) {
+      checkedGroups?.set(groupId, true);
+    }
+
+    return true;
+  }
+
   // if an element is outside the frame, but is part of a group that has some elements
   // "in" the frame, we should clip the element
   if (
@@ -978,17 +933,16 @@ export const getFrameLikeTitle = (element: ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement) => {
 export const getElementsOverlappingFrame = (
   elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
   frame: ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
-  elementsMap: ElementsMap,
 ) => {
-  return elements.filter(
+  return (
-    (el) =>
+    elementsOverlappingBBox({
-      // exclude elements which are overlapping, but are in a different frame,
+      elements,
+      bounds: frame,
+      type: "overlap",
+    })
+      // removes elements who are overlapping, but are in a different frame,
       // and thus invisible in target frame
-      (!el.frameId || el.frameId === frame.id) &&
+      .filter((el) => !el.frameId || el.frameId === frame.id)
-      doBoundsIntersect(
-        getElementBounds(el, elementsMap),
-        getElementBounds(frame, elementsMap),
-      ),
   );
 };
 

packages/element/src/linearElementEditor.ts

@@ -476,22 +476,16 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
       });
     }
 
-    if (
+    invariant(
-      lastClickedPoint < 0 ||
+      lastClickedPoint > -1 &&
-      !selectedPointsIndices.includes(lastClickedPoint) ||
+        selectedPointsIndices.includes(lastClickedPoint) &&
-      !element.points[lastClickedPoint]
+        element.points[lastClickedPoint],
-    ) {
+      `There must be a valid lastClickedPoint in order to drag it. selectedPointsIndices(${JSON.stringify(
-      console.error(
+        selectedPointsIndices,
-        `There must be a valid lastClickedPoint in order to drag it. selectedPointsIndices(${JSON.stringify(
+      )}) points(0..${
-          selectedPointsIndices,
+        element.points.length - 1
-        )}) points(0..${
+      }) lastClickedPoint(${lastClickedPoint})`,
-          element.points.length - 1
+    );
-        }) lastClickedPoint(${lastClickedPoint}) isElbowArrow: ${elbowed}`,
-      );
-
-      // Fall back to the actual last point as a last resort.
-      lastClickedPoint = element.points.length - 1;
-    }
 
     // point that's being dragged (out of all selected points)
     const draggingPoint = element.points[lastClickedPoint];
@@ -800,7 +794,6 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
           element.points[index + 1],
           index,
           appState.zoom,
-          elementsMap,
         )
       ) {
         midpoints.push(null);
@@ -810,7 +803,6 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
       const segmentMidPoint = LinearElementEditor.getSegmentMidPoint(
         element,
         index + 1,
-        elementsMap,
       );
       midpoints.push(segmentMidPoint);
       index++;
@@ -898,7 +890,6 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
     endPoint: P,
     index: number,
     zoom: Zoom,
-    elementsMap: ElementsMap,
   ) {
     if (isElbowArrow(element)) {
       if (index >= 0 && index < element.points.length) {
@@ -913,10 +904,7 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
 
     let distance = pointDistance(startPoint, endPoint);
     if (element.points.length > 2 && element.roundness) {
-      const [lines, curves] = deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(
+      const [lines, curves] = deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(element);
-        element,
-        elementsMap,
-      );
 
       invariant(
         lines.length === 0 && curves.length > 0,
@@ -936,7 +924,6 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
   static getSegmentMidPoint(
     element: NonDeleted<ExcalidrawLinearElement>,
     index: number,
-    elementsMap: ElementsMap,
   ): GlobalPoint {
     if (isElbowArrow(element)) {
       invariant(
@@ -949,10 +936,7 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
       return pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(element.x + p[0], element.y + p[1]);
     }
 
-    const [lines, curves] = deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(
+    const [lines, curves] = deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(element);
-      element,
-      elementsMap,
-    );
 
     invariant(
       (lines.length === 0 && curves.length > 0) ||
@@ -1867,7 +1851,6 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
       const midSegmentMidpoint = LinearElementEditor.getSegmentMidPoint(
         element,
         index + 1,
-        elementsMap,
       );
 
       x = midSegmentMidpoint[0] - boundTextElement.width / 2;
@@ -2139,13 +2122,13 @@ const pointDraggingUpdates = (
 } => {
   const naiveDraggingPoints = new Map(
     selectedPointsIndices.map((pointIndex) => {
-      // NOTE: Avoid stale point index issue potentially caused by elbow
-      // arrows unpredictably changing the number of points during dragging
-      const point = element.points[pointIndex] ?? element.points.at(-1);
       return [
         pointIndex,
         {
-          point: pointFrom<LocalPoint>(point[0] + deltaX, point[1] + deltaY),
+          point: pointFrom<LocalPoint>(
+            element.points[pointIndex][0] + deltaX,
+            element.points[pointIndex][1] + deltaY,
+          ),
           isDragging: true,
         },
       ];
@@ -2417,7 +2400,7 @@ const pointDraggingUpdates = (
     ? nextArrow.points[0]
     : endBindable
     ? updateBoundPoint(
-        nextArrow,
+        element,
         "endBinding",
         nextArrow.endBinding,
         endBindable,
@@ -2448,7 +2431,7 @@ const pointDraggingUpdates = (
       ? endLocalPoint
       : startBindable
       ? updateBoundPoint(
-          nextArrow,
+          element,
           "startBinding",
           nextArrow.startBinding,
           startBindable,

packages/element/src/newElement.ts

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import {
   DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE,
   DEFAULT_TEXT_ALIGN,
   DEFAULT_VERTICAL_ALIGN,
-  DEFAULT_STROKE_STREAMLINE,
   VERTICAL_ALIGN,
   randomInteger,
   randomId,
@@ -445,7 +444,6 @@ export const newFreeDrawElement = (
     type: "freedraw";
     points?: ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement["points"];
     simulatePressure: boolean;
-    strokeOptions?: ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement["strokeOptions"];
     pressures?: ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement["pressures"];
   } & ElementConstructorOpts,
 ): NonDeleted<ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement> => {
@@ -454,10 +452,6 @@ export const newFreeDrawElement = (
     points: opts.points || [],
     pressures: opts.pressures || [],
     simulatePressure: opts.simulatePressure,
-    strokeOptions: opts.strokeOptions ?? {
-      variability: "variable",
-      streamline: DEFAULT_STROKE_STREAMLINE,
-    },
   };
 };
 

packages/element/src/renderElement.ts

@@ -422,10 +422,10 @@ const drawElementOnCanvas = (
 
       for (const shape of shapes) {
         if (typeof shape === "string") {
-          context.fillStyle = applyDarkModeFilter(
+          context.fillStyle =
-            element.strokeColor,
+            renderConfig.theme === THEME.DARK
-            renderConfig.theme === THEME.DARK,
+              ? applyDarkModeFilter(element.strokeColor)
-          );
+              : element.strokeColor;
           context.fill(new Path2D(shape));
         } else {
           rc.draw(shape);
@@ -555,10 +555,10 @@ const drawElementOnCanvas = (
         context.canvas.setAttribute("dir", rtl ? "rtl" : "ltr");
         context.save();
         context.font = getFontString(element);
-        context.fillStyle = applyDarkModeFilter(
+        context.fillStyle =
-          element.strokeColor,
+          renderConfig.theme === THEME.DARK
-          renderConfig.theme === THEME.DARK,
+            ? applyDarkModeFilter(element.strokeColor)
-        );
+            : element.strokeColor;
         context.textAlign = element.textAlign as CanvasTextAlign;
 
         // Canvas does not support multiline text by default
@@ -811,10 +811,10 @@ export const renderElement = (
         context.fillStyle = "rgba(0, 0, 200, 0.04)";
 
         context.lineWidth = FRAME_STYLE.strokeWidth / appState.zoom.value;
-        context.strokeStyle = applyDarkModeFilter(
+        context.strokeStyle =
-          FRAME_STYLE.strokeColor,
+          appState.theme === THEME.DARK
-          appState.theme === THEME.DARK,
+            ? applyDarkModeFilter(FRAME_STYLE.strokeColor)
-        );
+            : FRAME_STYLE.strokeColor;
 
         // TODO change later to only affect AI frames
         if (isMagicFrameElement(element)) {
@@ -889,10 +889,8 @@ export const renderElement = (
     case "embeddable": {
       if (renderConfig.isExporting) {
         const [x1, y1, x2, y2] = getElementAbsoluteCoords(element, elementsMap);
-        const centerX = (x1 + x2) / 2;
+        const cx = (x1 + x2) / 2 + appState.scrollX;
-        const centerY = (y1 + y2) / 2;
+        const cy = (y1 + y2) / 2 + appState.scrollY;
-        const cx = centerX + appState.scrollX;
-        const cy = centerY + appState.scrollY;
         let shiftX = (x2 - x1) / 2 - (element.x - x1);
         let shiftY = (y2 - y1) / 2 - (element.y - y1);
         if (isTextElement(element)) {
@@ -914,49 +912,64 @@ export const renderElement = (
         const boundTextElement = getBoundTextElement(element, elementsMap);
 
         if (isArrowElement(element) && boundTextElement) {
-          // Draw arrow directly as vector and clear label hole separately.
+          const tempCanvas = document.createElement("canvas");
-          // This avoids temp-canvas bitmap blit which introduces resampling blur.
+
+          const tempCanvasContext = tempCanvas.getContext("2d")!;
+
+          // Take max dimensions of arrow canvas so that when canvas is rotated
+          // the arrow doesn't get clipped
+          const maxDim = Math.max(distance(x1, x2), distance(y1, y2));
+          const padding = getCanvasPadding(element);
+          tempCanvas.width =
+            maxDim * appState.exportScale + padding * 10 * appState.exportScale;
+          tempCanvas.height =
+            maxDim * appState.exportScale + padding * 10 * appState.exportScale;
+
+          tempCanvasContext.translate(
+            tempCanvas.width / 2,
+            tempCanvas.height / 2,
+          );
+          tempCanvasContext.scale(appState.exportScale, appState.exportScale);
+
+          // Shift the canvas to left most point of the arrow
           shiftX = element.width / 2 - (element.x - x1);
           shiftY = element.height / 2 - (element.y - y1);
 
-          context.save();
+          tempCanvasContext.rotate(element.angle);
-          context.rotate(element.angle);
+          const tempRc = rough.canvas(tempCanvas);
-          context.translate(-shiftX, -shiftY);
-          drawElementOnCanvas(element, rc, context, renderConfig);
-          context.restore();
 
+          tempCanvasContext.translate(-shiftX, -shiftY);
+
+          drawElementOnCanvas(element, tempRc, tempCanvasContext, renderConfig);
+
+          tempCanvasContext.translate(shiftX, shiftY);
+
+          tempCanvasContext.rotate(-element.angle);
+
+          // Shift the canvas to center of bound text
           const [, , , , boundTextCx, boundTextCy] = getElementAbsoluteCoords(
             boundTextElement,
             elementsMap,
           );
-          const holeX =
+          const boundTextShiftX = (x1 + x2) / 2 - boundTextCx;
-            boundTextCx -
+          const boundTextShiftY = (y1 + y2) / 2 - boundTextCy;
-            centerX -
+          tempCanvasContext.translate(-boundTextShiftX, -boundTextShiftY);
-            boundTextElement.width / 2 -
-            BOUND_TEXT_PADDING;
-          const holeY =
-            boundTextCy -
-            centerY -
-            boundTextElement.height / 2 -
-            BOUND_TEXT_PADDING;
-          const holeWidth = boundTextElement.width + BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
-          const holeHeight = boundTextElement.height + BOUND_TEXT_PADDING * 2;
 
-          const isTransparentHole =
+          // Clear the bound text area
-            "viewBackgroundColor" in appState &&
+          tempCanvasContext.clearRect(
-            (appState.viewBackgroundColor === "transparent" ||
+            -boundTextElement.width / 2,
-              !appState.viewBackgroundColor);
+            -boundTextElement.height / 2,
-          if (!isTransparentHole) {
+            boundTextElement.width,
-            context.save();
+            boundTextElement.height,
-            context.fillStyle = applyDarkModeFilter(
+          );
-              renderConfig.canvasBackgroundColor,
+          context.scale(1 / appState.exportScale, 1 / appState.exportScale);
-              renderConfig.theme === THEME.DARK,
+          context.drawImage(
-            );
+            tempCanvas,
-            context.fillRect(holeX, holeY, holeWidth, holeHeight);
+            -tempCanvas.width / 2,
-            context.restore();
+            -tempCanvas.height / 2,
-          } else {
+            tempCanvas.width,
-            context.clearRect(holeX, holeY, holeWidth, holeHeight);
+            tempCanvas.height,
-          }
+          );
         } else {
           context.rotate(element.angle);
 

packages/element/src/selection.ts

@@ -1,20 +1,22 @@
-import { arrayToMap, isShallowEqual, type Bounds } from "@excalidraw/common";
+import { arrayToMap, isShallowEqual } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
 import type {
   AppState,
-  BoxSelectionMode,
   InteractiveCanvasAppState,
 } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/types";
 
-import { elementsOverlappingBBox, getElementAbsoluteCoords } from "./bounds";
+import { getElementAbsoluteCoords, getElementBounds } from "./bounds";
 import { isElementInViewport } from "./sizeHelpers";
 import {
   isBoundToContainer,
   isFrameLikeElement,
   isLinearElement,
-  isTextElement,
 } from "./typeChecks";
-import { getFrameChildren } from "./frame";
+import {
+  elementOverlapsWithFrame,
+  getContainingFrame,
+  getFrameChildren,
+} from "./frame";
 
 import { LinearElementEditor } from "./linearElementEditor";
 import { selectGroupsForSelectedElements } from "./groups";
@@ -23,27 +25,9 @@ import type {
   ElementsMap,
   ElementsMapOrArray,
   ExcalidrawElement,
-  ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
-  NonDeleted,
   NonDeletedExcalidrawElement,
 } from "./types";
 
-const shouldIgnoreElementFromSelection = (
-  element: NonDeletedExcalidrawElement,
-) => element.locked || isBoundToContainer(element);
-
-const excludeElementsFromFrames = <T extends ExcalidrawElement>(
-  selectedElements: readonly T[],
-  framesInSelection: Set<ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement["id"]>,
-) => {
-  return selectedElements.filter((element) => {
-    if (element.frameId && framesInSelection.has(element.frameId)) {
-      return false;
-    }
-    return true;
-  });
-};
-
 /**
  * Frames and their containing elements are not to be selected at the same time.
  * Given an array of selected elements, if there are frames and their containing elements
@@ -63,38 +47,68 @@ export const excludeElementsInFramesFromSelection = <
     }
   });
 
-  return excludeElementsFromFrames(selectedElements, framesInSelection);
+  return selectedElements.filter((element) => {
+    if (element.frameId && framesInSelection.has(element.frameId)) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+  });
 };
 
 export const getElementsWithinSelection = (
   elements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[],
   selection: NonDeletedExcalidrawElement,
   elementsMap: ElementsMap,
-  // TODO remove (this flag is effectively unused AFAIK)
   excludeElementsInFrames: boolean = true,
-  boxSelectionMode: BoxSelectionMode = "contain",
+) => {
-): NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[] => {
+  const [selectionX1, selectionY1, selectionX2, selectionY2] =
-  const [selectionStartX, selectionStartY, selectionEndX, selectionEndY] =
     getElementAbsoluteCoords(selection, elementsMap);
-  const selectionX1 = Math.min(selectionStartX, selectionEndX);
-  const selectionY1 = Math.min(selectionStartY, selectionEndY);
-  const selectionX2 = Math.max(selectionStartX, selectionEndX);
-  const selectionY2 = Math.max(selectionStartY, selectionEndY);
-  const selectionBounds = [
-    selectionX1,
-    selectionY1,
-    selectionX2,
-    selectionY2,
-  ] as Bounds;
 
-  return elementsOverlappingBBox({
+  let elementsInSelection = elements.filter((element) => {
-    elements,
+    let [elementX1, elementY1, elementX2, elementY2] = getElementBounds(
-    bounds: selectionBounds,
+      element,
-    elementsMap,
+      elementsMap,
-    type: boxSelectionMode,
+    );
-    shouldIgnoreElementFromSelection,
+
-    excludeElementsInFrames,
+    const containingFrame = getContainingFrame(element, elementsMap);
+    if (containingFrame) {
+      const [fx1, fy1, fx2, fy2] = getElementBounds(
+        containingFrame,
+        elementsMap,
+      );
+
+      elementX1 = Math.max(fx1, elementX1);
+      elementY1 = Math.max(fy1, elementY1);
+      elementX2 = Math.min(fx2, elementX2);
+      elementY2 = Math.min(fy2, elementY2);
+    }
+
+    return (
+      element.locked === false &&
+      element.type !== "selection" &&
+      !isBoundToContainer(element) &&
+      selectionX1 <= elementX1 &&
+      selectionY1 <= elementY1 &&
+      selectionX2 >= elementX2 &&
+      selectionY2 >= elementY2
+    );
   });
+
+  elementsInSelection = excludeElementsInFrames
+    ? excludeElementsInFramesFromSelection(elementsInSelection)
+    : elementsInSelection;
+
+  elementsInSelection = elementsInSelection.filter((element) => {
+    const containingFrame = getContainingFrame(element, elementsMap);
+
+    if (containingFrame) {
+      return elementOverlapsWithFrame(element, containingFrame, elementsMap);
+    }
+
+    return true;
+  });
+
+  return elementsInSelection;
 };
 
 export const getVisibleAndNonSelectedElements = (
@@ -274,19 +288,3 @@ export const getSelectionStateForElements = (
     ),
   };
 };
-
-/**
- * Returns editing or single-selected text element, if any.
- */
-export const getActiveTextElement = (
-  selectedElements: readonly NonDeleted<ExcalidrawElement>[],
-  appState: Pick<AppState, "editingTextElement">,
-) => {
-  const activeTextElement =
-    appState.editingTextElement ||
-    (selectedElements.length === 1 &&
-      isTextElement(selectedElements[0]) &&
-      selectedElements[0]);
-
-  return activeTextElement || null;
-};

packages/element/src/shape.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 import { simplify } from "points-on-curve";
 import { getStroke } from "perfect-freehand";
-import { LaserPointer } from "@excalidraw/laser-pointer";
 
 import {
   type GeometricShape,
@@ -25,7 +24,6 @@ import {
   COLOR_PALETTE,
   LINE_POLYGON_POINT_MERGE_DISTANCE,
   applyDarkModeFilter,
-  DEFAULT_STROKE_STREAMLINE,
 } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
 import { RoughGenerator } from "roughjs/bin/generator";
@@ -59,8 +57,8 @@ import { headingForPointIsHorizontal } from "./heading";
 
 import { canChangeRoundness } from "./comparisons";
 import {
-  elementCenterPoint,
   getArrowheadPoints,
+  getCenterForBounds,
   getDiamondPoints,
   getElementAbsoluteCoords,
 } from "./bounds";
@@ -220,7 +218,9 @@ export const generateRoughOptions = (
     fillWeight: element.strokeWidth / 2,
     hachureGap: element.strokeWidth * 4,
     roughness: adjustRoughness(element),
-    stroke: applyDarkModeFilter(element.strokeColor, isDarkMode),
+    stroke: isDarkMode
+      ? applyDarkModeFilter(element.strokeColor)
+      : element.strokeColor,
     preserveVertices:
       continuousPath || element.roughness < ROUGHNESS.cartoonist,
   };
@@ -234,7 +234,9 @@ export const generateRoughOptions = (
       options.fillStyle = element.fillStyle;
       options.fill = isTransparent(element.backgroundColor)
         ? undefined
-        : applyDarkModeFilter(element.backgroundColor, isDarkMode);
+        : isDarkMode
+        ? applyDarkModeFilter(element.backgroundColor)
+        : element.backgroundColor;
       if (element.type === "ellipse") {
         options.curveFitting = 1;
       }
@@ -247,7 +249,9 @@ export const generateRoughOptions = (
         options.fill =
           element.backgroundColor === "transparent"
             ? undefined
-            : applyDarkModeFilter(element.backgroundColor, isDarkMode);
+            : isDarkMode
+            ? applyDarkModeFilter(element.backgroundColor)
+            : element.backgroundColor;
       }
       return options;
     }
@@ -382,11 +386,12 @@ const getArrowheadShapes = (
     return [];
   }
 
-  const strokeColor = applyDarkModeFilter(element.strokeColor, isDarkMode);
+  const strokeColor = isDarkMode
-  const backgroundFillColor = applyDarkModeFilter(
+    ? applyDarkModeFilter(element.strokeColor)
-    canvasBackgroundColor,
+    : element.strokeColor;
-    isDarkMode,
+  const backgroundFillColor = isDarkMode
-  );
+    ? applyDarkModeFilter(canvasBackgroundColor)
+    : canvasBackgroundColor;
   const cardinalityOneOrManyOffset = -0.25;
   const cardinalityZeroCircleScale = 0.8;
 
@@ -578,11 +583,7 @@ const getArrowheadShapes = (
 
 export const generateLinearCollisionShape = (
   element: ExcalidrawLinearElement | ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement,
-  elementsMap: ElementsMap,
+) => {
-): {
-  op: string;
-  data: number[];
-}[] => {
   const generator = new RoughGenerator();
   const options: Options = {
     seed: element.seed,
@@ -591,7 +592,20 @@ export const generateLinearCollisionShape = (
     roughness: 0,
     preserveVertices: true,
   };
-  const center = elementCenterPoint(element, elementsMap);
+  const center = getCenterForBounds(
+    // Need a non-rotated center point
+    element.points.reduce(
+      (acc, point) => {
+        return [
+          Math.min(element.x + point[0], acc[0]),
+          Math.min(element.y + point[1], acc[1]),
+          Math.max(element.x + point[0], acc[2]),
+          Math.max(element.y + point[1], acc[3]),
+        ];
+      },
+      [Infinity, Infinity, -Infinity, -Infinity],
+    ),
+  );
 
   switch (element.type) {
     case "line":
@@ -1173,87 +1187,27 @@ const getFreeDrawSvgPath = (element: ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement) => {
   ) as SVGPathString;
 };
 
-/**
+export const getFreedrawOutlinePoints = (
- * Freedraw stroke geometry tuning constants.
- *
- * These factors are not derived analytically — they were tuned empirically by
- * visually comparing rendered strokes until they matched the desired feel.
- * Treat them as magic numbers backed by visual verification.
- */
-const VARIABLE_WIDTH_FREEDRAW = {
-  /** Stroke size relative to `strokeWidth` for pressure-sensitive strokes. */
-  SIZE_FACTOR: 4.25,
-  THINNING: 0.6,
-  SMOOTHING: 0.5,
-} as const;
-
-const CONSTANT_WIDTH_FREEDRAW = {
-  /** Stroke size relative to `strokeWidth` for uniform (laser) strokes. */
-  SIZE_FACTOR: 1.4,
-} as const;
-
-const getFreedrawStreamline = (element: ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement) =>
-  element.strokeOptions?.streamline ?? DEFAULT_STROKE_STREAMLINE;
-
-/**
- * Pressure-sensitive (variable width) freedraw outline, rendered with
- * perfect-freehand. This is the original Excalidraw freedraw look.
- */
-const getVariableWidthFreedrawOutline = (
   element: ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement,
-): [number, number][] => {
+) => {
   // If input points are empty (should they ever be?) return a dot
   const inputPoints = element.simulatePressure
     ? element.points
     : element.points.length
-    ? element.points.map(
+    ? element.points.map(([x, y], i) => [x, y, element.pressures[i]])
-        ([x, y], i) => [x, y, element.pressures[i]] as [number, number, number],
-      )
     : [[0, 0, 0.5]];
 
   return getStroke(inputPoints as number[][], {
     simulatePressure: element.simulatePressure,
-    size: element.strokeWidth * VARIABLE_WIDTH_FREEDRAW.SIZE_FACTOR,
+    size: element.strokeWidth * 4.25,
-    thinning: VARIABLE_WIDTH_FREEDRAW.THINNING,
+    thinning: 0.6,
-    smoothing: VARIABLE_WIDTH_FREEDRAW.SMOOTHING,
+    smoothing: 0.5,
-    streamline: getFreedrawStreamline(element),
+    streamline: 0.5,
     easing: (t) => Math.sin((t * Math.PI) / 2), // https://easings.net/#easeOutSine
     last: true,
   }) as [number, number][];
 };
 
-const createLaserPointer = (element: ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement) =>
-  new LaserPointer({
-    size: element.strokeWidth * CONSTANT_WIDTH_FREEDRAW.SIZE_FACTOR,
-    streamline: getFreedrawStreamline(element),
-    simplify: 0,
-    sizeMapping: (details) => Math.max(0.1, details.pressure),
-  });
-
-/**
- * Uniform (constant width) freedraw outline, rendered with the laser-pointer
- * geometry. Pressure is pinned to 1 so the stroke keeps a constant width.
- */
-const getConstantWidthFreedrawOutline = (
-  element: ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement,
-): [number, number][] => {
-  const laserPointer = createLaserPointer(element);
-  element.points.map(([x, y]) => laserPointer.addPoint([x, y, 1]));
-
-  return laserPointer
-    .getStrokeOutline()
-    .map(([x, y]) => [x, y] as [number, number]);
-};
-
-export const getFreedrawOutlinePoints = (
-  element: ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement,
-): [number, number][] => {
-  // Unknown/absent variability falls back to the original variable rendering.
-  return element.strokeOptions?.variability === "constant"
-    ? getConstantWidthFreedrawOutline(element)
-    : getVariableWidthFreedrawOutline(element);
-};
-
 const med = (A: number[], B: number[]) => {
   return [(A[0] + B[0]) / 2, (A[1] + B[1]) / 2];
 };

packages/element/src/sortElements.ts

@@ -1,56 +1,59 @@
-import { arrayToMap } from "@excalidraw/common";
+import { arrayToMapWithIndex } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
 import type { ExcalidrawElement } from "./types";
 
-const defragmentGroups = (elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[]) => {
+const normalizeGroupElementOrder = (elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[]) => {
-  const groupIdAtLevel = (element: ExcalidrawElement, level: number) => {
+  const origElements: ExcalidrawElement[] = elements.slice();
-    return element.groupIds[element.groupIds.length - level - 1];
+  const sortedElements = new Set<ExcalidrawElement>();
-  };
 
-  const orderLevel = (
+  const orderInnerGroups = (
-    levelElements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
+    elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
-    level: number,
   ): ExcalidrawElement[] => {
-    const buckets = new Map<string, ExcalidrawElement[]>();
+    const firstGroupSig = elements[0]?.groupIds?.join("");
-    // Slots preserve first-occurrence order: a groupId reserves its slot
+    const aGroup: ExcalidrawElement[] = [elements[0]];
-    // the first time one of its members is seen; loose elements occupy
+    const bGroup: ExcalidrawElement[] = [];
-    // their own slot. Groups are then expanded (and recursed into) in place.
+    for (const element of elements.slice(1)) {
-    const slots: (ExcalidrawElement | string)[] = [];
+      if (element.groupIds?.join("") === firstGroupSig) {
-
+        aGroup.push(element);
-    for (const element of levelElements) {
+      } else {
-      const groupId = groupIdAtLevel(element, level);
+        bGroup.push(element);
-      if (groupId === undefined) {
-        slots.push(element);
-        continue;
       }
-      let bucket = buckets.get(groupId);
-      if (!bucket) {
-        bucket = [];
-        buckets.set(groupId, bucket);
-        slots.push(groupId);
-      }
-      bucket.push(element);
     }
-
+    return bGroup.length ? [...aGroup, ...orderInnerGroups(bGroup)] : aGroup;
-    return slots.flatMap((slot) =>
-      typeof slot === "string"
-        ? orderLevel(buckets.get(slot)!, level + 1)
-        : [slot],
-    );
   };
 
-  // `groupIds` is stored innermost-first, so the outermost group is the
+  const groupHandledElements = new Map<string, true>();
-  // last entry. We recurse from level 0 (outermost) inward.
+
-  const sortedElements = orderLevel(elements, 0);
+  origElements.forEach((element, idx) => {
+    if (groupHandledElements.has(element.id)) {
+      return;
+    }
+    if (element.groupIds?.length) {
+      const topGroup = element.groupIds[element.groupIds.length - 1];
+      const groupElements = origElements.slice(idx).filter((element) => {
+        const ret = element?.groupIds?.some((id) => id === topGroup);
+        if (ret) {
+          groupHandledElements.set(element!.id, true);
+        }
+        return ret;
+      });
+
+      for (const elem of orderInnerGroups(groupElements)) {
+        sortedElements.add(elem);
+      }
+    } else {
+      sortedElements.add(element);
+    }
+  });
 
   // if there's a bug which resulted in losing some of the elements, return
   // original instead as that's better than losing data
-  if (sortedElements.length !== elements.length) {
+  if (sortedElements.size !== elements.length) {
-    console.error("defragmentGroups: lost some elements... bailing!");
+    console.error("normalizeGroupElementOrder: lost some elements... bailing!");
     return elements;
   }
 
-  return sortedElements;
+  return [...sortedElements];
 };
 
 /**
@@ -65,40 +68,39 @@ const defragmentGroups = (elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[]) => {
 const normalizeBoundElementsOrder = (
   elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
 ) => {
-  const elementsMap = arrayToMap(elements);
+  const elementsMap = arrayToMapWithIndex(elements);
 
+  const origElements: (ExcalidrawElement | null)[] = elements.slice();
   const sortedElements = new Set<ExcalidrawElement>();
 
-  for (const element of elements) {
+  origElements.forEach((element, idx) => {
-    if (sortedElements.has(element)) {
+    if (!element) {
-      continue;
+      return;
     }
-
     if (element.boundElements?.length) {
       sortedElements.add(element);
-      for (const boundElement of element.boundElements) {
+      origElements[idx] = null;
+      element.boundElements.forEach((boundElement) => {
         const child = elementsMap.get(boundElement.id);
         if (child && boundElement.type === "text") {
-          sortedElements.add(child);
+          sortedElements.add(child[0]);
+          origElements[child[1]] = null;
         }
+      });
+    } else if (element.type === "text" && element.containerId) {
+      const parent = elementsMap.get(element.containerId);
+      if (!parent?.[0].boundElements?.find((x) => x.id === element.id)) {
+        sortedElements.add(element);
+        origElements[idx] = null;
+
+        // if element has a container and container lists it, skip this element
+        // as it'll be taken care of by the container
       }
-      continue;
+    } else {
+      sortedElements.add(element);
+      origElements[idx] = null;
     }
-
+  });
-    // if element has a container and container lists it, skip this element
-    // as it'll be taken care of by the container
-    if (
-      element.type === "text" &&
-      element.containerId &&
-      elementsMap
-        .get(element.containerId)
-        ?.boundElements?.some((el) => el.id === element.id)
-    ) {
-      continue;
-    }
-
-    sortedElements.add(element);
-  }
 
   // if there's a bug which resulted in losing some of the elements, return
   // original instead as that's better than losing data
@@ -115,5 +117,5 @@ const normalizeBoundElementsOrder = (
 export const normalizeElementOrder = (
   elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
 ) => {
-  return normalizeBoundElementsOrder(defragmentGroups(elements));
+  return normalizeBoundElementsOrder(normalizeGroupElementOrder(elements));
 };

packages/element/src/textElement.ts

@@ -347,7 +347,6 @@ export const getContainerCenter = (
     midSegmentMidpoint = LinearElementEditor.getSegmentMidPoint(
       container,
       index + 1,
-      elementsMap,
     );
   }
   return { x: midSegmentMidpoint[0], y: midSegmentMidpoint[1] };
@@ -442,8 +441,7 @@ const VALID_CONTAINER_TYPES = new Set([
 
 export const isValidTextContainer = (element: {
   type: ExcalidrawElementType;
-}): element is ExcalidrawTextContainer =>
+}) => VALID_CONTAINER_TYPES.has(element.type);
-  VALID_CONTAINER_TYPES.has(element.type);
 
 export const computeContainerDimensionForBoundText = (
   dimension: number,

packages/element/src/textWrapping.ts

@@ -4,22 +4,6 @@ import { charWidth, getLineWidth } from "./textMeasurements";
 
 import type { FontString } from "./types";
 
-/**
- * This module approximates browser-like soft wrapping for Excalidraw text.
- *
- * The flow is:
- * 1. `parseTokens()` splits a hard line into breakable tokens using a unicode-aware regex.
- * 2. `getWrappedTextLines()` reflows each hard line into one or more visual lines and
- *    records where each visual line came from in the source text.
- * 3. `wrapLine()` assembles tokens into lines, and `wrapWord()` handles a single token
- *    that is wider than the available width.
- * 4. `trimLine()` / `trimLineEndAtSoftBreak()` mirror browser behavior around trailing
- *    whitespace so the rendered text stays consistent with what users see on canvas.
- *
- * Mostly, you'll want to use wrapText(). getWrappedTextLines() is for callers
- * that need metadata such as mapping visual lines back to `originalText`
- * for caret placement or future editor features.
- */
 let cachedCjkRegex: RegExp | undefined;
 let cachedLineBreakRegex: RegExp | undefined;
 let cachedEmojiRegex: RegExp | undefined;
@@ -374,10 +358,6 @@ const Break = {
 
 /**
  * Breaks the line into the tokens based on the found line break opporutnities.
- *
- * Note: tokenization normalizes to NFC first so decomposed graphemes are treated as
- * their composed variants for wrapping. Any code that needs exact source offsets should
- * keep in mind that this assumes the input text is already NFC-normalized.
  */
 export const parseTokens = (line: string) => {
   const breakLineRegex = getLineBreakRegex();
@@ -390,120 +370,56 @@ export const parseTokens = (line: string) => {
 
 /**
  * Wraps the original text into the lines based on the given width.
- *
- * This is a convenience adapter over `getWrappedTextLines()` for call sites
- * that only need the rendered wrapped string and not the source offsets.
  */
 export const wrapText = (
   text: string,
   font: FontString,
   maxWidth: number,
 ): string => {
-  return getWrappedTextLines(text, font, maxWidth)
-    .map((line) => line.text)
-    .join("\n");
-};
-
-/**
- * A single rendered visual line produced from the original text.
- *
- * `start` and `end` are end-exclusive code-unit offsets into the original text, and do
- * not include synthetic soft line breaks inserted by this module. If trailing whitespace
- * was trimmed away at a wrap boundary, `end` points to the last rendered character.
- */
-export type WrappedTextLine = {
-  text: string;
-  start: number;
-  end: number;
-};
-
-/**
- * Splits only on existing hard line breaks and preserves original offsets.
- */
-const getHardLineBreaks = (text: string): WrappedTextLine[] => {
-  let offset = 0;
-
-  return text.split("\n").map((line) => {
-    const start = offset;
-    const end = start + line.length;
-
-    offset = end + 1;
-
-    return {
-      text: line,
-      start,
-      end,
-    };
-  });
-};
-
-/**
- * Returns the rendered visual lines together with their source offsets.
- *
- * This is the source-of-truth wrapping pipeline for callers that need more than the
- * final wrapped string, for example caret placement or future editor/rich-text mapping.
- */
-export const getWrappedTextLines = (
-  text: string,
-  font: FontString,
-  maxWidth: number,
-): WrappedTextLine[] => {
   // if maxWidth is not finite or NaN which can happen in case of bugs in
   // computation, we need to make sure we don't continue as we'll end up
   // in an infinite loop
   if (!Number.isFinite(maxWidth) || maxWidth < 0) {
-    return getHardLineBreaks(text);
+    return text;
   }
 
-  const lines: WrappedTextLine[] = [];
+  const lines: Array<string> = [];
-  let offset = 0;
+  const originalLines = text.split("\n");
 
-  for (const originalLine of text.split("\n")) {
+  for (const originalLine of originalLines) {
-    const originalLineWidth = getLineWidth(originalLine, font);
+    const currentLineWidth = getLineWidth(originalLine, font);
 
-    if (originalLineWidth <= maxWidth) {
+    if (currentLineWidth <= maxWidth) {
-      lines.push({
+      lines.push(originalLine);
-        text: originalLine,
+      continue;
-        start: offset,
-        end: offset + originalLine.length,
-      });
-    } else {
-      lines.push(...wrapLine(originalLine, font, maxWidth, offset));
     }
 
-    offset += originalLine.length + 1;
+    const wrappedLine = wrapLine(originalLine, font, maxWidth);
+    lines.push(...wrappedLine);
   }
 
-  return lines;
+  return lines.join("\n");
 };
 
 /**
- * Wraps a single hard line into one or more visual lines.
+ * Wraps the original line into the lines based on the given width.
- *
- * The line-local offsets are tracked in original-text code units so
- * we can map the visual line back to the source.
  */
 const wrapLine = (
   line: string,
   font: FontString,
   maxWidth: number,
-  lineStart: number,
+): string[] => {
-): WrappedTextLine[] => {
+  const lines: Array<string> = [];
-  const lines: WrappedTextLine[] = [];
   const tokens = parseTokens(line);
+  const tokenIterator = tokens[Symbol.iterator]();
 
   let currentLine = "";
-  let currentLineStart = lineStart;
-  let currentLineEnd = lineStart;
   let currentLineWidth = 0;
-  // Tracks the next token's code-unit position in the original source string.
-  let tokenOffset = lineStart;
-  let tokenIndex = 0;
 
-  while (tokenIndex < tokens.length) {
+  let iterator = tokenIterator.next();
-    const token = tokens[tokenIndex];
+
-    const tokenStart = tokenOffset;
+  while (!iterator.done) {
-    const tokenEnd = tokenStart + token.length;
+    const token = iterator.value;
     const testLine = currentLine + token;
 
     // cache single codepoint whitespace, CJK or emoji width calc. as kerning should not apply here
@@ -513,59 +429,37 @@ const wrapLine = (
 
     // build up the current line, skipping length check for possibly trailing whitespaces
     if (/\s/.test(token) || testLineWidth <= maxWidth) {
-      if (!currentLine) {
-        currentLineStart = tokenStart;
-      }
       currentLine = testLine;
-      currentLineEnd = tokenEnd;
       currentLineWidth = testLineWidth;
-      tokenOffset = tokenEnd;
+      iterator = tokenIterator.next();
-      tokenIndex++;
       continue;
     }
 
     // current line is empty => just the token (word) is longer than `maxWidth` and needs to be wrapped
     if (!currentLine) {
-      const wrappedWord = wrapWord(token, font, maxWidth, tokenStart);
+      const wrappedWord = wrapWord(token, font, maxWidth);
-      const trailingLine = wrappedWord[wrappedWord.length - 1] ?? {
+      const trailingLine = wrappedWord[wrappedWord.length - 1] ?? "";
-        text: "",
-        start: tokenStart,
-        end: tokenStart,
-      };
       const precedingLines = wrappedWord.slice(0, -1);
 
       lines.push(...precedingLines);
 
       // trailing line of the wrapped word might still be joined with next token/s
-      currentLine = trailingLine.text;
+      currentLine = trailingLine;
-      currentLineStart = trailingLine.start;
+      currentLineWidth = getLineWidth(trailingLine, font);
-      currentLineEnd = trailingLine.end;
+      iterator = tokenIterator.next();
-      currentLineWidth = getLineWidth(trailingLine.text, font);
-      tokenOffset = tokenEnd;
-      tokenIndex++;
     } else {
       // push & reset, but don't iterate on the next token, as we didn't use it yet!
-      lines.push(
+      lines.push(currentLine.trimEnd());
-        trimLineEndAtSoftBreak(currentLine, currentLineStart, currentLineEnd),
-      );
 
       // purposefully not iterating and not setting `currentLine` to `token`, so that we could use a simple !currentLine check above
       currentLine = "";
-      currentLineStart = tokenStart;
-      currentLineEnd = tokenStart;
       currentLineWidth = 0;
     }
   }
 
   // iterator done, push the trailing line if exists
   if (currentLine) {
-    const trailingLine = trimLine(
+    const trailingLine = trimLine(currentLine, font, maxWidth);
-      currentLine,
-      currentLineStart,
-      currentLineEnd,
-      font,
-      maxWidth,
-    );
     lines.push(trailingLine);
   }
 
@@ -573,100 +467,59 @@ const wrapLine = (
 };
 
 /**
- * Wraps a single word that could not be placed on an empty line as-is.
+ * Wraps the word into the lines based on the given width.
  */
 const wrapWord = (
   word: string,
   font: FontString,
   maxWidth: number,
-  wordStart: number,
+): Array<string> => {
-): WrappedTextLine[] => {
   // multi-codepoint emojis are already broken apart and shouldn't be broken further
   if (getEmojiRegex().test(word)) {
-    return [
+    return [word];
-      {
-        text: word,
-        start: wordStart,
-        end: wordStart + word.length,
-      },
-    ];
   }
 
   satisfiesWordInvariant(word);
 
-  const lines: WrappedTextLine[] = [];
+  const lines: Array<string> = [];
   const chars = Array.from(word);
 
   let currentLine = "";
-  let currentLineStart = wordStart;
-  let currentLineEnd = wordStart;
   let currentLineWidth = 0;
-  let offset = wordStart;
 
   for (const char of chars) {
-    const charStart = offset;
-    const charEnd = charStart + char.length;
     const _charWidth = charWidth.calculate(char, font);
     const testLineWidth = currentLineWidth + _charWidth;
 
     if (testLineWidth <= maxWidth) {
-      if (!currentLine) {
-        currentLineStart = charStart;
-      }
       currentLine = currentLine + char;
-      currentLineEnd = charEnd;
       currentLineWidth = testLineWidth;
-      offset = charEnd;
       continue;
     }
 
     if (currentLine) {
-      lines.push({
+      lines.push(currentLine);
-        text: currentLine,
-        start: currentLineStart,
-        end: currentLineEnd,
-      });
     }
 
     currentLine = char;
-    currentLineStart = charStart;
-    currentLineEnd = charEnd;
     currentLineWidth = _charWidth;
-    offset = charEnd;
   }
 
   if (currentLine) {
-    lines.push({
+    lines.push(currentLine);
-      text: currentLine,
-      start: currentLineStart,
-      end: currentLineEnd,
-    });
   }
 
   return lines;
 };
 
 /**
- * Trims trailing whitespace that is exceeding the `maxWidth`.
+ * Similarly to browsers, does not trim all trailing whitespaces, but only those exceeding the `maxWidth`.
- *
- * Used for the trailing visual line of a hard line, where some trailing
- * whitespace may still be visible if it fits into the available width.
  */
-const trimLine = (
+const trimLine = (line: string, font: FontString, maxWidth: number) => {
-  line: string,
-  start: number,
-  end: number,
-  font: FontString,
-  maxWidth: number,
-): WrappedTextLine => {
   const shouldTrimWhitespaces = getLineWidth(line, font) > maxWidth;
 
   if (!shouldTrimWhitespaces) {
-    return {
+    return line;
-      text: line,
-      start,
-      end,
-    };
   }
 
   // defensively default to `trimeEnd` in case the regex does not match
@@ -690,30 +543,7 @@ const trimLine = (
     trimmedLineWidth = testLineWidth;
   }
 
-  return {
+  return trimmedLine;
-    text: trimmedLine,
-    start,
-    end: end - (line.length - trimmedLine.length),
-  };
-};
-
-/**
- * Used for internal soft-wrap boundaries, where trailing whitespace should not
- * survive into the rendered line even though it still exists in the original
- * text.
- */
-const trimLineEndAtSoftBreak = (
-  line: string,
-  start: number,
-  end: number,
-): WrappedTextLine => {
-  const trimmedLine = line.trimEnd();
-
-  return {
-    text: trimmedLine,
-    start,
-    end: end - (line.length - trimmedLine.length),
-  };
 };
 
 /**

packages/element/src/typeChecks.ts

@@ -392,23 +392,3 @@ export const canBecomePolygon = (
     (points.length === 3 && !pointsEqual(points[0], points[points.length - 1]))
   );
 };
-
-export const isEligibleFrameChildType = (type: ElementOrToolType) => {
-  switch (type) {
-    case "rectangle":
-    case "diamond":
-    case "ellipse":
-    case "arrow":
-    case "line":
-    case "freedraw":
-    case "text":
-    case "image":
-    case "frame":
-    case "embeddable": {
-      return true;
-    }
-    default: {
-      return false;
-    }
-  }
-};

packages/element/src/types.ts

@@ -384,20 +384,12 @@ export type ExcalidrawElbowArrowElement = Merge<
   }
 >;
 
-export type StrokeVariability = "variable" | "constant";
-
-export type StrokeOptions = Readonly<{
-  variability: StrokeVariability;
-  streamline: number;
-}>;
-
 export type ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement = _ExcalidrawElementBase &
   Readonly<{
     type: "freedraw";
     points: readonly LocalPoint[];
     pressures: readonly number[];
     simulatePressure: boolean;
-    strokeOptions: StrokeOptions;
   }>;
 
 export type FileId = string & { _brand: "FileId" };

packages/element/src/utils.ts

@@ -124,7 +124,6 @@ const setElementShapesCacheEntry = <T extends ExcalidrawElement>(
  */
 export function deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(
   element: ExcalidrawLinearElement | ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement,
-  elementsMap: ElementsMap,
 ): [LineSegment<GlobalPoint>[], Curve<GlobalPoint>[]] {
   const cachedShape = getElementShapesCacheEntry(element, 0);
 
@@ -132,7 +131,10 @@ export function deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(
     return cachedShape;
   }
 
-  const ops = generateLinearCollisionShape(element, elementsMap);
+  const ops = generateLinearCollisionShape(element) as {
+    op: string;
+    data: number[];
+  }[];
   const lines = [];
   const curves = [];
 

packages/element/src/visualdebug.ts

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import {
   pointFrom,
   type GlobalPoint,
   type LocalPoint,
-  type LineSegment,
 } from "@excalidraw/math";
 import { type Bounds, isBounds } from "@excalidraw/common";
 import {
@@ -18,6 +17,7 @@ import {
 
 import type { ElementsMap, ExcalidrawElement } from "@excalidraw/element/types";
 import type { Curve } from "@excalidraw/math";
+import type { LineSegment } from "@excalidraw/utils";
 
 // The global data holder to collect the debug operations
 declare global {

packages/element/src/zindex.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 import { arrayToMap, findIndex, findLastIndex } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
-import { isFiniteNumber } from "@excalidraw/math";
-
 import type { AppState } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/types";
 import type { GlobalPoint } from "@excalidraw/math";
 
@@ -315,46 +313,12 @@ const getTargetElementsMap = <T extends ExcalidrawElement>(
   }, new Map<string, ExcalidrawElement>());
 };
 
-const hasSameElementIds = (
-  prevElements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
-  nextElements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
-) => {
-  if (prevElements.length !== nextElements.length) {
-    console.error(
-      "z-index reordering failed: resulting array have different lengths",
-    );
-    return false;
-  }
-
-  const prevElementIdCounts = new Map<ExcalidrawElement["id"], number>();
-  for (const element of prevElements) {
-    prevElementIdCounts.set(
-      element.id,
-      (prevElementIdCounts.get(element.id) || 0) + 1,
-    );
-  }
-
-  for (const element of nextElements) {
-    const count = prevElementIdCounts.get(element.id);
-    if (!count) {
-      console.error(
-        "z-index reordering failed: element id mismatch / duplicate ids",
-      );
-      return false;
-    }
-    prevElementIdCounts.set(element.id, count - 1);
-  }
-
-  return true;
-};
-
 const shiftElementsByOne = (
   elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
   appState: AppState,
   direction: "left" | "right",
   scene: Scene,
 ) => {
-  const originalElements = elements;
   const indicesToMove = getIndicesToMove(elements, appState);
   const targetElementsMap = getTargetElementsMap(elements, indicesToMove);
 
@@ -425,10 +389,6 @@ const shiftElementsByOne = (
           ];
   });
 
-  if (!hasSameElementIds(originalElements, elements)) {
-    return originalElements;
-  }
-
   syncMovedIndices(elements, targetElementsMap);
 
   return elements;
@@ -442,20 +402,11 @@ const shiftElementsToEnd = (
   elementsToBeMoved?: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
 ) => {
   const indicesToMove = getIndicesToMove(elements, appState, elementsToBeMoved);
-
-  // Nothing to move (e.g. `elementsToBeMoved` is empty because all selected
-  // elements were frame children handled in a prior pass). Bail out early —
-  // otherwise `leadingIndex`/`trailingIndex` below resolve to `undefined` and
-  // the resulting `slice()` calls overlap, duplicating elements.
-  if (indicesToMove.length === 0) {
-    return elements;
-  }
-
   const targetElementsMap = getTargetElementsMap(elements, indicesToMove);
   const displacedElements: ExcalidrawElement[] = [];
 
-  let leadingIndex: number | undefined;
+  let leadingIndex: number;
-  let trailingIndex: number | undefined;
+  let trailingIndex: number;
   if (direction === "left") {
     if (containingFrame) {
       leadingIndex = findIndex(elements, (el) =>
@@ -500,19 +451,6 @@ const shiftElementsToEnd = (
     leadingIndex = 0;
   }
 
-  const isValidIndex = (index: number | undefined): index is number => {
-    return isFiniteNumber(index) && index >= 0;
-  };
-
-  if (
-    !isValidIndex(leadingIndex) ||
-    !isValidIndex(trailingIndex) ||
-    leadingIndex > trailingIndex ||
-    indicesToMove.some((index) => index < leadingIndex || index > trailingIndex)
-  ) {
-    return elements;
-  }
-
   for (let index = leadingIndex; index < trailingIndex + 1; index++) {
     if (!indicesToMove.includes(index)) {
       displacedElements.push(elements[index]);
@@ -537,10 +475,6 @@ const shiftElementsToEnd = (
           ...trailingElements,
         ];
 
-  if (!hasSameElementIds(elements, nextElements)) {
-    return elements;
-  }
-
   syncMovedIndices(nextElements, targetElementsMap);
 
   return nextElements;
@@ -609,7 +543,7 @@ function shiftElementsAccountingForFrames(
 
   for (const [frameId, children] of frameChildrenSets) {
     nextElements = shiftFunction(
-      nextElements,
+      allElements,
       appState,
       direction,
       frameId,

packages/element/tests/binding.test.tsx

@@ -178,64 +178,6 @@ describe("binding for simple arrows", () => {
     });
   });
 
-  describe("self-binding (both ends to the same element) single-click finalize", () => {
-    // rect spans x:200..400, y:200..400; orbit ring is ~15px outside the outline
-    const INSIDE: [number, number] = [250, 250];
-    const ORBIT_LEFT: [number, number] = [187, 300];
-    const ORBIT_RIGHT: [number, number] = [413, 300];
-    const MIDDLE: [number, number] = [550, 100];
-
-    beforeEach(async () => {
-      mouse.reset();
-      await act(() => setLanguage(defaultLang));
-      await render(<Excalidraw handleKeyboardGlobally={true} />);
-      UI.createElement("rectangle", {
-        x: 200,
-        y: 200,
-        width: 200,
-        height: 200,
-      });
-    });
-
-    const drawSelfArrow = (start: [number, number], end: [number, number]) => {
-      UI.clickTool("arrow");
-      mouse.reset();
-      mouse.clickAt(...start);
-      mouse.moveTo(...MIDDLE);
-      mouse.clickAt(...MIDDLE); // commit a middle point so it's a multi-point arrow
-      mouse.moveTo(...end);
-      mouse.clickAt(...end); // single click at the end
-    };
-
-    it("orbit -> orbit finalizes on a single click", () => {
-      drawSelfArrow(ORBIT_LEFT, ORBIT_RIGHT);
-
-      const arrow = h.elements[h.elements.length - 1] as ExcalidrawArrowElement;
-      expect(h.state.multiElement).toBe(null);
-      expect(h.state.activeTool.type).toBe("selection");
-      expect(arrow.startBinding?.elementId).toBe(arrow.endBinding?.elementId);
-      expect(arrow.endBinding?.elementId).not.toBe(undefined);
-    });
-
-    it("inside -> orbit finalizes on a single click", () => {
-      drawSelfArrow(INSIDE, ORBIT_RIGHT);
-
-      const arrow = h.elements[h.elements.length - 1] as ExcalidrawArrowElement;
-      expect(h.state.multiElement).toBe(null);
-      expect(h.state.activeTool.type).toBe("selection");
-      expect(arrow.startBinding?.elementId).toBe(arrow.endBinding?.elementId);
-      expect(arrow.endBinding?.elementId).not.toBe(undefined);
-    });
-
-    it("inside -> inside keep in multi-point mode (no single-click finalize)", () => {
-      drawSelfArrow(INSIDE, [INSIDE[0] + 50, INSIDE[1] + 50]); // end dropped inside the rect
-
-      // ambiguous → must be confirmed with a second click, so still in progress
-      expect(h.state.multiElement).not.toBe(null);
-      expect(h.state.activeTool.type).toBe("arrow");
-    });
-  });
-
   describe("when arrow is outside of shape", () => {
     beforeEach(async () => {
       mouse.reset();
@@ -461,7 +403,6 @@ describe("binding for simple arrows", () => {
       mouse.moveTo(340, 251);
       mouse.moveTo(410, 251);
       mouse.clickAt(410, 251);
-      mouse.clickAt(410, 251);
       const arrow = h.elements[h.elements.length - 1] as any;
 
       expect(arrow.startBinding?.elementId).toBe(rectLeft.id);
@@ -506,7 +447,6 @@ describe("binding for simple arrows", () => {
       mouse.moveTo(350, 251);
       mouse.moveTo(410, 251);
       mouse.clickAt(410, 251);
-      mouse.clickAt(410, 251);
 
       const arrow = API.getSelectedElement() as ExcalidrawArrowElement;
 

packages/element/tests/bounds.test.ts

@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
 import { pointFrom } from "@excalidraw/math";
-import { arrayToMap, type Bounds, ROUNDNESS } from "@excalidraw/common";
+
-import { API } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/tests/helpers/api";
+import { arrayToMap, ROUNDNESS } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
 import type { LocalPoint } from "@excalidraw/math";
 
-import {
+import { getElementAbsoluteCoords, getElementBounds } from "../src/bounds";
-  elementsOverlappingBBox,
-  getElementAbsoluteCoords,
-  getElementBounds,
-} from "../src/bounds";
 
 import type { ExcalidrawElement, ExcalidrawLinearElement } from "../src/types";
 
@@ -145,65 +141,3 @@ describe("getElementBounds", () => {
     expect(y2).toEqual(319.8162855827246);
   });
 });
-
-const makeElement = (x: number, y: number, width: number, height: number) =>
-  API.createElement({
-    type: "rectangle",
-    x,
-    y,
-    width,
-    height,
-  });
-
-const makeBBox = (
-  minX: number,
-  minY: number,
-  maxX: number,
-  maxY: number,
-): Bounds => [minX, minY, maxX, maxY];
-
-describe("elementsOverlappingBBox()", () => {
-  it("should return elements that overlap bbox", () => {
-    const bbox = makeBBox(0, 0, 100, 100);
-
-    const rectOutside = makeElement(110, 110, 100, 100);
-    const rectInside = makeElement(10, 10, 85, 85);
-    const rectContainingBBox = makeElement(-10, -10, 110, 110);
-    const rectOverlappingTopLeft = makeElement(-10, -10, 50, 50);
-
-    expect(
-      elementsOverlappingBBox({
-        bounds: bbox,
-        type: "overlap",
-        elements: [
-          rectOutside,
-          rectInside,
-          rectContainingBBox,
-          rectOverlappingTopLeft,
-        ],
-      }),
-    ).toEqual([rectInside, rectOverlappingTopLeft]);
-  });
-
-  it("should return elements inside/containing bbox", () => {
-    const bbox = makeBBox(0, 0, 100, 100);
-
-    const rectOutside = makeElement(110, 110, 100, 100);
-    const rectInside = makeElement(10, 10, 85, 85);
-    const rectContainingBBox = makeElement(-10, -10, 110, 110);
-    const rectOverlappingTopLeft = makeElement(-10, -10, 50, 50);
-
-    expect(
-      elementsOverlappingBBox({
-        bounds: bbox,
-        type: "contain",
-        elements: [
-          rectOutside,
-          rectInside,
-          rectContainingBBox,
-          rectOverlappingTopLeft,
-        ],
-      }),
-    ).toEqual([rectInside]);
-  });
-});

packages/element/tests/collision.test.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { arrayToMap, reseed } from "@excalidraw/common";
+import { arrayToMap } from "@excalidraw/common";
 import { type GlobalPoint, type LocalPoint, pointFrom } from "@excalidraw/math";
 import { Excalidraw } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw";
 import { API } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/tests/helpers/api";
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ import { hitElementItself } from "../src/collision";
 describe("check rotated elements can be hit:", () => {
   beforeEach(async () => {
     localStorage.clear();
-    reseed(7);
     await render(<Excalidraw handleKeyboardGlobally={true} />);
   });
 
@@ -57,7 +56,6 @@ describe("hitElementItself cache", () => {
     });
 
     localStorage.clear();
-    reseed(7);
     await render(<Excalidraw handleKeyboardGlobally={true} />);
   });
 

packages/element/tests/fractionalIndex.test.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 /* eslint-disable no-lone-blocks */
+import { generateKeyBetween } from "fractional-indexing";
+
 import { arrayToMap } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
 import {
-  InvalidFractionalIndexError,
   syncInvalidIndices,
   syncMovedIndices,
   validateFractionalIndices,
@@ -12,34 +13,13 @@ import { deepCopyElement } from "@excalidraw/element";
 
 import { API } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/tests/helpers/api";
 
-import {
-  generateKeyBetween,
-  validateOrderKey,
-} from "@excalidraw/fractional-indexing";
-
 import type {
   ElementsMap,
   ExcalidrawElement,
   FractionalIndex,
 } from "@excalidraw/element/types";
 
-describe("fractional index format validation", () => {
+import { InvalidFractionalIndexError } from "../src/fractionalIndex";
-  it("should reject malformed base62 order keys", () => {
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("a!")).toThrow();
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("a_")).toThrow();
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("a1!")).toThrow();
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("a1_")).toThrow();
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("zd0032")).toThrow();
-  });
-
-  it("should accept valid base62 order keys", () => {
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("Zz")).not.toThrow();
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("a0")).not.toThrow();
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("a1")).not.toThrow();
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("a1V")).not.toThrow();
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("z".padEnd(28, "z"))).not.toThrow();
-  });
-});
 
 describe("sync invalid indices with array order", () => {
   describe("should NOT sync empty array", () => {
@@ -124,46 +104,6 @@ describe("sync invalid indices with array order", () => {
     });
   });
 
-  describe("should sync when fractional index is malformed", () => {
-    // "zd0032" has head "z" which requires length 28 per getIntegerLength,
-    // but the string is far too short, so validateOrderKey throws for it
-    testInvalidIndicesSync({
-      elements: [{ id: "A", index: "zd0032" }],
-      expect: {
-        unchangedElements: [],
-      },
-    });
-
-    testInvalidIndicesSync({
-      elements: [
-        { id: "A", index: "a1" },
-        { id: "B", index: "zd0032" },
-        { id: "C", index: "a3" },
-      ],
-      expect: {
-        unchangedElements: ["A", "C"],
-      },
-    });
-
-    testInvalidIndicesSync({
-      elements: [{ id: "A", index: "a!" }],
-      expect: {
-        unchangedElements: [],
-      },
-    });
-
-    testInvalidIndicesSync({
-      elements: [
-        { id: "A", index: "a1" },
-        { id: "B", index: "a!" },
-        { id: "C", index: "a2" },
-      ],
-      expect: {
-        unchangedElements: ["A", "C"],
-      },
-    });
-  });
-
   describe("should sync when fractional indices are duplicated", () => {
     testInvalidIndicesSync({
       elements: [

packages/element/tests/frame.test.tsx

@@ -5,21 +5,15 @@ import {
 import { arrayToMap } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
 import { API } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/tests/helpers/api";
-import { Keyboard, Pointer, UI } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/tests/helpers/ui";
+import { Keyboard, Pointer } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/tests/helpers/ui";
-import { getTextEditor } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/tests/queries/dom";
 import {
   getCloneByOrigId,
   render,
 } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/tests/test-utils";
 
-import { getSelectedElements } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/scene";
+import { shouldApplyFrameClip } from "../src/frame";
 
-import { elementOverlapsWithFrame } from "../src/frame";
+import type { ExcalidrawElement } from "../src/types";
-
-import type {
-  ExcalidrawElement,
-  ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
-} from "../src/types";
 
 const { h } = window;
 const mouse = new Pointer("mouse");
@@ -134,250 +128,6 @@ describe("adding elements to frames", () => {
     });
   });
 
-  it("should treat an element fully containing a frame as overlapping the frame", () => {
-    const containingRect = API.createElement({
-      type: "rectangle",
-      x: -50,
-      y: -50,
-      width: 250,
-      height: 250,
-    });
-
-    API.setElements([containingRect, frame]);
-
-    expect(
-      elementOverlapsWithFrame(
-        containingRect,
-        frame as ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
-        arrayToMap(h.elements),
-      ),
-    ).toBe(true);
-  });
-
-  it("should not add a newly created element to a frame behind a non-frame element", () => {
-    const cover = API.createElement({
-      id: "cover",
-      type: "rectangle",
-      x: 10,
-      y: 10,
-      width: 80,
-      height: 80,
-      backgroundColor: "#ffc9c9",
-    });
-
-    API.setElements([frame, cover]);
-
-    UI.clickTool("rectangle");
-    mouse.downAt(20, 20);
-    mouse.moveTo(40, 40);
-    mouse.upAt(40, 40);
-
-    const createdElement = h.elements.find(
-      (element) => element.id !== frame.id && element.id !== cover.id,
-    );
-
-    expect(createdElement?.frameId).toBe(null);
-    expect(h.elements.map((element) => element.id)).toEqual([
-      frame.id,
-      cover.id,
-      createdElement?.id,
-    ]);
-  });
-
-  it("should add a newly created element to a frame over a non-frame element", () => {
-    const cover = API.createElement({
-      id: "cover",
-      type: "rectangle",
-      x: 10,
-      y: 10,
-      width: 80,
-      height: 80,
-      backgroundColor: "#ffc9c9",
-    });
-
-    API.setElements([cover, frame]);
-
-    UI.clickTool("rectangle");
-    mouse.downAt(20, 20);
-    mouse.moveTo(40, 40);
-    mouse.upAt(40, 40);
-
-    const createdElement = h.elements.find(
-      (element) => element.id !== frame.id && element.id !== cover.id,
-    );
-
-    expect(createdElement?.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-  });
-
-  it("should highlight the target frame while creating a new element", () => {
-    API.setElements([frame]);
-
-    UI.clickTool("rectangle");
-    mouse.downAt(20, 20);
-    mouse.moveTo(40, 40);
-
-    expect(h.state.frameToHighlight?.id).toBe(frame.id);
-
-    mouse.upAt(40, 40);
-
-    expect(h.state.frameToHighlight).toBe(null);
-  });
-
-  it("should highlight the target frame while hovering with a creation tool", () => {
-    API.setElements([frame]);
-
-    UI.clickTool("rectangle");
-    mouse.moveTo(20, 20);
-
-    expect(h.state.frameToHighlight?.id).toBe(frame.id);
-
-    mouse.moveTo(200, 200);
-
-    expect(h.state.frameToHighlight).toBe(null);
-  });
-
-  it("should not add grid-snapped text outside the frame to the clicked frame", async () => {
-    const offsetFrame = API.createElement({
-      id: "offsetFrame",
-      type: "frame",
-      x: 10,
-      y: 0,
-      width: 150,
-      height: 150,
-    });
-
-    API.setElements([offsetFrame]);
-    API.setAppState({
-      gridModeEnabled: true,
-    });
-
-    UI.clickTool("text");
-    mouse.clickAt(12, 0);
-
-    await getTextEditor();
-
-    const createdText = h.elements.find(
-      (element) => element.id !== offsetFrame.id,
-    );
-
-    expect(createdText?.x).toBe(0);
-    expect(createdText?.y).toBe(0);
-    expect(createdText?.frameId).toBe(null);
-  });
-
-  it("should add a newly created element to a frame behind another frame", () => {
-    const lockedFrame = API.createElement({
-      id: "lockedFrame",
-      type: "frame",
-      x: 10,
-      y: 10,
-      width: 80,
-      height: 80,
-      locked: true,
-    });
-
-    API.setElements([frame, lockedFrame]);
-
-    UI.clickTool("rectangle");
-    mouse.downAt(20, 20);
-    mouse.moveTo(40, 40);
-    mouse.upAt(40, 40);
-
-    const createdElement = h.elements.find(
-      (element) => element.id !== frame.id && element.id !== lockedFrame.id,
-    );
-
-    expect(createdElement?.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-  });
-
-  it("should insert a newly created frame child just below its frame", () => {
-    const frameChildUnderCursor = API.createElement({
-      id: "frameChildUnderCursor",
-      type: "rectangle",
-      x: 10,
-      y: 10,
-      width: 80,
-      height: 80,
-      backgroundColor: "#ffc9c9",
-      frameId: frame.id,
-    });
-    const otherFrameChild = API.createElement({
-      id: "otherFrameChild",
-      type: "rectangle",
-      x: 100,
-      y: 20,
-      width: 20,
-      height: 20,
-      frameId: frame.id,
-    });
-
-    API.setElements([frameChildUnderCursor, otherFrameChild, frame]);
-
-    UI.clickTool("rectangle");
-    mouse.downAt(20, 20);
-    mouse.moveTo(40, 40);
-    mouse.upAt(40, 40);
-
-    const createdElement = h.elements.find(
-      (element) =>
-        element.id !== frame.id &&
-        element.id !== frameChildUnderCursor.id &&
-        element.id !== otherFrameChild.id,
-    );
-
-    expect(createdElement?.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-    expect(h.elements.map((element) => element.id)).toEqual([
-      frameChildUnderCursor.id,
-      otherFrameChild.id,
-      createdElement?.id,
-      frame.id,
-    ]);
-  });
-
-  it("should insert a newly created frame child above the highest frame child", () => {
-    const frameChildUnderCursor = API.createElement({
-      id: "frameChildUnderCursor",
-      type: "rectangle",
-      x: 10,
-      y: 10,
-      width: 80,
-      height: 80,
-      backgroundColor: "#ffc9c9",
-      frameId: frame.id,
-    });
-    const otherFrameChild = API.createElement({
-      id: "otherFrameChild",
-      type: "rectangle",
-      x: 100,
-      y: 20,
-      width: 20,
-      height: 20,
-      frameId: frame.id,
-    });
-
-    API.setElements([frame, frameChildUnderCursor, otherFrameChild]);
-
-    UI.clickTool("rectangle");
-    mouse.downAt(20, 20);
-    mouse.moveTo(40, 40);
-    mouse.upAt(40, 40);
-
-    const createdElement = h.elements.find(
-      (element) =>
-        element.id !== frame.id &&
-        element.id !== frameChildUnderCursor.id &&
-        element.id !== otherFrameChild.id,
-    );
-
-    expect(createdElement?.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-    expect(h.elements.map((element) => element.id)).toEqual([
-      frame.id,
-      frameChildUnderCursor.id,
-      otherFrameChild.id,
-      createdElement?.id,
-    ]);
-  });
-
   const commonTestCases = async (
     func: typeof resizeFrameOverElement | typeof dragElementIntoFrame,
   ) => {
@@ -668,373 +418,6 @@ describe("adding elements to frames", () => {
   describe("dragging elements into the frame", async () => {
     await commonTestCases(dragElementIntoFrame);
 
-    it("should add a dragged element fully containing the frame", () => {
-      const containingRect = API.createElement({
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 220,
-        y: 20,
-        width: 300,
-        height: 300,
-      });
-
-      API.setElements([frame, containingRect]);
-
-      dragElementIntoFrame(frame, containingRect);
-
-      expect(API.getElement(containingRect).frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-    });
-
-    it("should drag an element into a frame", () => {
-      API.setElements([rect2, frame]);
-
-      dragElementIntoFrame(frame, rect2);
-
-      expect(rect2.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-    });
-
-    it("should move an element dragged from one frame into another", () => {
-      const otherFrame = API.createElement({
-        id: "otherFrame",
-        type: "frame",
-        x: 300,
-        y: 0,
-        width: 150,
-        height: 150,
-      });
-      const frameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "frameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 50,
-        y: 50,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-
-      API.setElements([frame, frameChild, otherFrame]);
-
-      expect(frameChild.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-
-      dragElementIntoFrame(otherFrame, frameChild);
-
-      expect(frameChild.frameId).toBe(otherFrame.id);
-    });
-
-    it("should layer a dragged element above the highest frame child", () => {
-      const frameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "frameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 10,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-
-      API.setElements([frame, frameChild, rect2]);
-
-      dragElementIntoFrame(frame, rect2);
-
-      expect(rect2.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-      expect(h.elements.map((element) => element.id)).toEqual([
-        frame.id,
-        frameChild.id,
-        rect2.id,
-      ]);
-      expect(rect2.index! > frameChild.index!).toBe(true);
-      expect(rect2.index! > frame.index!).toBe(true);
-    });
-
-    it("should preview a dragged element above the highest frame child before pointerup", () => {
-      const frameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "frameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 10,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-
-      API.setElements([rect2, frame, frameChild]);
-      API.setSelectedElements([rect2]);
-      API.updateElement(rect2, {
-        x: 10,
-        y: 10,
-      });
-
-      const getRenderableElementIds = (
-        selectedElementsAreBeingDragged: boolean,
-      ) => {
-        return h.app.renderer
-          .getRenderableElements({
-            zoom: h.state.zoom,
-            offsetLeft: 0,
-            offsetTop: 0,
-            scrollX: 0,
-            scrollY: 0,
-            height: 1000,
-            width: 1000,
-            editingTextElement: h.state.editingTextElement,
-            newElement: h.state.newElement,
-            selectedElements: getSelectedElements(h.elements, h.state),
-            selectedElementsAreBeingDragged,
-            frameToHighlight: frame as ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
-          })
-          .visibleElements.map((element) => element.id);
-      };
-
-      expect(h.elements.map((element) => element.id)).toEqual([
-        rect2.id,
-        frame.id,
-        frameChild.id,
-      ]);
-      expect(getRenderableElementIds(false)).toEqual([
-        rect2.id,
-        frame.id,
-        frameChild.id,
-      ]);
-      expect(getRenderableElementIds(true)).toEqual([
-        frame.id,
-        frameChild.id,
-        rect2.id,
-      ]);
-      expect(h.elements.map((element) => element.id)).toEqual([
-        rect2.id,
-        frame.id,
-        frameChild.id,
-      ]);
-      expect(rect2.frameId).toBe(null);
-    });
-
-    it("should not preview reorder dragged elements already in the highlighted frame", () => {
-      const frameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "frameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 10,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-      const otherFrameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "otherFrameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 40,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-
-      API.setElements([frameChild, frame, otherFrameChild]);
-      API.setSelectedElements([frameChild]);
-
-      const renderableElementIds = h.app.renderer
-        .getRenderableElements({
-          zoom: h.state.zoom,
-          offsetLeft: 0,
-          offsetTop: 0,
-          scrollX: 0,
-          scrollY: 0,
-          height: 1000,
-          width: 1000,
-          editingTextElement: h.state.editingTextElement,
-          newElement: h.state.newElement,
-          selectedElements: getSelectedElements(h.elements, h.state),
-          selectedElementsAreBeingDragged: true,
-          frameToHighlight: frame as ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
-        })
-        .visibleElements.map((element) => element.id);
-
-      expect(renderableElementIds).toEqual([
-        frameChild.id,
-        frame.id,
-        otherFrameChild.id,
-      ]);
-    });
-
-    it("should put a dragged mixed selection above the highest frame child", () => {
-      const frameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "frameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 50,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-        boundElements: [{ id: "boundText", type: "text" }],
-      });
-      const boundText = API.createElement({
-        id: "boundText",
-        type: "text",
-        x: 50,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        containerId: frameChild.id,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-      const otherFrameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "otherFrameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 80,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-      const nonFrameElement = API.createElement({
-        id: "nonFrameElement",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 155,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-      });
-
-      API.setElements([
-        frame,
-        frameChild,
-        boundText,
-        otherFrameChild,
-        nonFrameElement,
-      ]);
-      API.setSelectedElements([frameChild, nonFrameElement]);
-
-      mouse.downAt(
-        nonFrameElement.x + nonFrameElement.width / 2,
-        nonFrameElement.y + nonFrameElement.height / 2,
-      );
-      mouse.moveTo(frame.x + frame.width - 5, nonFrameElement.y + 10);
-      mouse.up();
-
-      expect(frameChild.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-      expect(boundText.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-      expect(nonFrameElement.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-      expect(h.elements.map((element) => element.id)).toEqual([
-        frame.id,
-        otherFrameChild.id,
-        frameChild.id,
-        boundText.id,
-        nonFrameElement.id,
-      ]);
-    });
-
-    it("should not reorder dragged elements already in the highlighted frame", () => {
-      const frameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "frameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 50,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-      const otherFrameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "otherFrameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 80,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-
-      API.setElements([frame, frameChild, otherFrameChild]);
-      API.setSelectedElements([frameChild]);
-
-      mouse.downAt(
-        frameChild.x + frameChild.width / 2,
-        frameChild.y + frameChild.height / 2,
-      );
-      mouse.moveTo(frameChild.x + frameChild.width / 2 + 5, frameChild.y + 10);
-      mouse.up();
-
-      expect(frameChild.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-      expect(h.elements.map((element) => element.id)).toEqual([
-        frame.id,
-        frameChild.id,
-        otherFrameChild.id,
-      ]);
-    });
-
-    it("should not drag an element into a frame behind a non-frame element", () => {
-      const cover = API.createElement({
-        id: "cover",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 10,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 80,
-        height: 80,
-        backgroundColor: "#ffc9c9",
-      });
-      API.setElements([frame, cover, rect2]);
-
-      mouse.clickAt(rect2.x, rect2.y);
-      mouse.downAt(rect2.x + rect2.width / 2, rect2.y + rect2.height / 2);
-      mouse.moveTo(20, 20);
-      mouse.upAt(20, 20);
-
-      expect(rect2.frameId).toBe(null);
-    });
-
-    it("should drag an element into a frame over a non-frame element", () => {
-      const cover = API.createElement({
-        id: "cover",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 10,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 80,
-        height: 80,
-        backgroundColor: "#ffc9c9",
-      });
-      API.setElements([cover, rect2, frame]);
-
-      mouse.clickAt(rect2.x, rect2.y);
-      mouse.downAt(rect2.x + rect2.width / 2, rect2.y + rect2.height / 2);
-      mouse.moveTo(20, 20);
-      mouse.upAt(20, 20);
-
-      expect(rect2.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-    });
-
-    it("should keep dragging a frame child over a non-frame element above its frame", () => {
-      const cover = API.createElement({
-        id: "cover",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 10,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 80,
-        height: 80,
-        backgroundColor: "#ffc9c9",
-      });
-      const frameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "frameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 100,
-        y: 20,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-
-      API.setElements([frameChild, frame, cover]);
-      API.setSelectedElements([frameChild]);
-
-      mouse.downAt(
-        frameChild.x + frameChild.width / 2,
-        frameChild.y + frameChild.height / 2,
-      );
-      mouse.moveTo(20, 20);
-
-      expect(h.state.frameToHighlight?.id).toBe(frame.id);
-
-      mouse.upAt(20, 20);
-
-      expect(frameChild.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-    });
-
     it.skip("should drag element inside, duplicate it and keep it in frame", () => {
       API.setElements([frame, rect2]);
 
@@ -1181,3 +564,78 @@ describe("adding elements to frames", () => {
     });
   });
 });
+
+describe("frame clipping", () => {
+  const getAppStateForFrameClip = () =>
+    ({
+      frameRendering: {
+        enabled: true,
+        clip: true,
+      },
+      selectedElementsAreBeingDragged: false,
+      selectedElementIds: {},
+      frameToHighlight: null,
+      editingGroupId: null,
+    } as any);
+
+  it("clips a frame child even when fully outside the frame bounds", () => {
+    const frame = API.createElement({
+      type: "frame",
+      id: "frame",
+      x: 0,
+      y: 0,
+      width: 100,
+      height: 100,
+    });
+    const outsideChild = API.createElement({
+      type: "rectangle",
+      id: "outside-child",
+      x: 250,
+      y: 250,
+      width: 50,
+      height: 50,
+      frameId: frame.id,
+    });
+
+    const elementsMap = arrayToMap([outsideChild, frame]);
+
+    expect(
+      shouldApplyFrameClip(
+        outsideChild,
+        frame,
+        getAppStateForFrameClip(),
+        elementsMap,
+      ),
+    ).toBe(true);
+  });
+
+  it("does not clip an outside element that does not belong to the frame", () => {
+    const frame = API.createElement({
+      type: "frame",
+      id: "frame",
+      x: 0,
+      y: 0,
+      width: 100,
+      height: 100,
+    });
+    const outsideElement = API.createElement({
+      type: "rectangle",
+      id: "outside",
+      x: 250,
+      y: 250,
+      width: 50,
+      height: 50,
+    });
+
+    const elementsMap = arrayToMap([outsideElement, frame]);
+
+    expect(
+      shouldApplyFrameClip(
+        outsideElement,
+        frame,
+        getAppStateForFrameClip(),
+        elementsMap,
+      ),
+    ).toBe(false);
+  });
+});

packages/element/tests/sortElements.test.ts

@@ -326,59 +326,19 @@ describe("normalizeElementsOrder", () => {
       ]),
       [
         "BA_rect1",
-        "CBA_rect3",
-        "CBA_rect7",
         "BA_rect5",
         "BA_rect6",
         "A_rect2",
         "A_rect5",
+        "CBA_rect3",
+        "CBA_rect7",
         "rect4",
         "X_rect8",
-        "YX_rect10",
         "X_rect11",
+        "YX_rect10",
         "rect9",
       ],
     );
-    assertOrder(
-      normalizeElementOrder([
-        API.createElement({
-          id: "A_rect1",
-          type: "rectangle",
-          groupIds: ["A"],
-        }),
-        API.createElement({
-          id: "CBA_rect2",
-          type: "rectangle",
-          groupIds: ["C", "B", "A"],
-        }),
-        API.createElement({
-          id: "A_rect3",
-          type: "rectangle",
-          groupIds: ["A"],
-        }),
-      ]),
-      ["A_rect1", "CBA_rect2", "A_rect3"],
-    );
-    assertOrder(
-      normalizeElementOrder([
-        API.createElement({
-          id: "abcT_rect1",
-          type: "rectangle",
-          groupIds: ["ab", "c", "T"],
-        }),
-        API.createElement({
-          id: "abcT_rect2",
-          type: "rectangle",
-          groupIds: ["a", "bc", "T"],
-        }),
-        API.createElement({
-          id: "abcT_rect3",
-          type: "rectangle",
-          groupIds: ["ab", "c", "T"],
-        }),
-      ]),
-      ["abcT_rect1", "abcT_rect3", "abcT_rect2"],
-    );
   });
 
   // TODO

packages/element/tests/textWrapping.test.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,4 @@
-import {
+import { wrapText, parseTokens } from "../src/textWrapping";
-  getWrappedTextLines,
-  parseTokens,
-  wrapText,
-} from "../src/textWrapping";
 
 import type { FontString } from "../src/types";
 
@@ -106,71 +102,6 @@ describe("Test wrapText", () => {
     expect(res2).toBe(`\tA)\none\ntab\n- two\ntabs\n- 8\nspace\ns`);
   });
 
-  it("should retain original text offsets for wrapped lines", () => {
-    expect(getWrappedTextLines("Hello World!", font, 60)).toEqual([
-      {
-        text: "Hello",
-        start: 0,
-        end: 5,
-      },
-      {
-        text: "World!",
-        start: 6,
-        end: 12,
-      },
-    ]);
-  });
-
-  it("should exclude whitespace trimmed away at soft-wrap boundaries from line offsets", () => {
-    expect(getWrappedTextLines("  Hello  World", font, 90)).toEqual([
-      {
-        text: "  Hello",
-        start: 0,
-        end: 7,
-      },
-      {
-        text: "World",
-        start: 9,
-        end: 14,
-      },
-    ]);
-  });
-
-  it("should retain offsets when wrapping a single long token", () => {
-    expect(getWrappedTextLines("Excalidraw", font, 50)).toEqual([
-      {
-        text: "Excal",
-        start: 0,
-        end: 5,
-      },
-      {
-        text: "idraw",
-        start: 5,
-        end: 10,
-      },
-    ]);
-  });
-
-  it("should preserve empty hard lines in metadata", () => {
-    expect(getWrappedTextLines("A\n\nB", font, 100)).toEqual([
-      {
-        text: "A",
-        start: 0,
-        end: 1,
-      },
-      {
-        text: "",
-        start: 2,
-        end: 2,
-      },
-      {
-        text: "B",
-        start: 3,
-        end: 4,
-      },
-    ]);
-  });
-
   describe("When text is CJK", () => {
     it("should break each CJK character when width is very small", () => {
       // "안녕하세요" (Hangul) + "こんにちは世界" (Hiragana, Kanji) + "ｺﾝﾆﾁハ" (Katakana) + "你好" (Han) = "Hello Hello World Hello Hi"

packages/element/tests/zindex.test.tsx

@@ -1509,190 +1509,4 @@ describe("z-indexing with frames", () => {
       ],
     });
   });
-
-  it("bringing to front / sending to back children of MULTIPLE frames at once moves all of them", () => {
-    assertZindex({
-      elements: [
-        { id: "F1_1", frameId: "F1", isSelected: true },
-        { id: "F1_2", frameId: "F1" },
-        { id: "F1", type: "frame" },
-        { id: "F2_1", frameId: "F2", isSelected: true },
-        { id: "F2_2", frameId: "F2" },
-        { id: "F2", type: "frame" },
-      ],
-      operations: [
-        // +∞: each selected child moves to the front of its own frame
-        [actionBringToFront, ["F1_2", "F1", "F1_1", "F2_2", "F2", "F2_1"]],
-        // -∞: each selected child moves to the back of its own frame
-        [actionSendToBack, ["F1_1", "F1_2", "F1", "F2_1", "F2_2", "F2"]],
-      ],
-    });
-  });
-
-  it("send to back / bring to front of a grouped frame child (in group-editing mode) must not duplicate elements", () => {
-    assertZindex({
-      elements: [
-        { id: "F1_1", frameId: "F1", groupIds: ["g1"] },
-        { id: "F1_2", frameId: "F1", groupIds: ["g1"], isSelected: true },
-        { id: "F1", type: "frame" },
-        { id: "F2_1", frameId: "F2", groupIds: ["g2"] },
-        { id: "F2_2", frameId: "F2", groupIds: ["g2"] },
-        { id: "F2", type: "frame" },
-      ],
-      appState: { editingGroupId: "g1" },
-      operations: [
-        // -∞ (send to back, within the frame)
-        [actionSendToBack, ["F1_2", "F1_1", "F1", "F2_1", "F2_2", "F2"]],
-        // +∞ (bring to front, within the frame)
-        [actionBringToFront, ["F1_1", "F1", "F1_2", "F2_1", "F2_2", "F2"]],
-      ],
-    });
-  });
-});
-
-/**
- * The inputs in this block intentionally VIOLATE the (soft) invariant that a
- * frame's children — and a group's members — are contiguous in the elements
- * array. Such states shouldn't occur in normal use, but they CAN arise from
- * bugs or broken input, because nothing re-defragments element order during
- * a reorder (`normalizeElementOrder` only runs on duplication). We keep these
- * tests so the reordering ops stay exercised against malformed order.
- *
- * HARD CONTRACT (a failure here is a real bug): a reorder must never throw,
- * duplicate, or drop elements. `assertReorderPreservesElements` checks this.
- *
- * SOFT SNAPSHOT (read before "fixing"): the exact resulting ORDER is NOT a
- * contract for invalid input — it's whatever the slice math happens to
- * produce. If a future change alters an `expected` order below, that is NOT
- * necessarily a functional regression. First confirm from the diff that the
- * hard contract still holds (nothing duplicated/lost), then update the
- * expected order to match, provided it's deemed an improvement over the
- * previous order, or it's an acceptable change given the underlying logic
- * change.
- */
-describe("z-index reordering with broken contiguity (invariant-violating input)", () => {
-  beforeEach(async () => {
-    await render(<Excalidraw />);
-  });
-
-  const assertReorderPreservesElements = (
-    elements: Parameters<typeof populateElements>[0],
-    appState: Parameters<typeof populateElements>[1],
-    // each op is applied to a freshly-populated (broken) state
-    cases: [Actions, string[]][],
-  ) => {
-    for (const [action, expected] of cases) {
-      populateElements(elements, appState);
-      const before = h.elements.map((el) => el.id);
-
-      expect(() => API.executeAction(action)).not.toThrow();
-
-      const after = h.elements.map((el) => el.id);
-      // hard contract:
-      expect(after.length).toBe(before.length); // no loss
-      expect(new Set(after).size).toBe(after.length); // no duplication
-      // soft snapshot (see block comment before changing):
-      expect(after).toEqual(expected);
-    }
-  };
-
-  it("discontiguous frame children (foreign frame's child interleaved in span)", () => {
-    // F2_1 (a child of frame F2) sits INSIDE frame F1's z-span. Reordering F1's
-    // child sweeps F2_1 along (span-based frame handling) — wrong ordering, but
-    // never a duplication/loss, and the op does not throw.
-    const elements: Parameters<typeof populateElements>[0] = [
-      { id: "F1_1", frameId: "F1", isSelected: true },
-      { id: "F2_1", frameId: "F2" },
-      { id: "F1_2", frameId: "F1" },
-      { id: "F1", type: "frame" },
-      { id: "F2", type: "frame" },
-    ];
-    assertReorderPreservesElements(elements, undefined, [
-      [actionBringForward, ["F2_1", "F1_2", "F1_1", "F1", "F2"]],
-      [actionSendBackward, ["F1_1", "F2_1", "F1_2", "F1", "F2"]],
-      [actionBringToFront, ["F2_1", "F1_2", "F1", "F1_1", "F2"]],
-      [actionSendToBack, ["F1_1", "F2_1", "F1_2", "F1", "F2"]],
-    ]);
-  });
-
-  it("discontiguous group, whole group selected", () => {
-    // g1 = {A, C}, scattered by the loose elements B and D.
-    const elements: Parameters<typeof populateElements>[0] = [
-      { id: "A", groupIds: ["g1"], isSelected: true },
-      { id: "B" },
-      { id: "C", groupIds: ["g1"], isSelected: true },
-      { id: "D" },
-    ];
-    assertReorderPreservesElements(elements, undefined, [
-      // move-by-one leaves the group scattered (each run moves independently)
-      [actionBringForward, ["B", "A", "D", "C"]],
-      [actionSendBackward, ["A", "C", "B", "D"]],
-      // to-front / to-back gather the scattered members back into one block
-      [actionBringToFront, ["B", "D", "A", "C"]],
-      [actionSendToBack, ["A", "C", "B", "D"]],
-    ]);
-  });
-
-  it("discontiguous group, single member selected in group-editing mode", () => {
-    const elements: Parameters<typeof populateElements>[0] = [
-      { id: "A", groupIds: ["g1"] },
-      { id: "B" },
-      { id: "C", groupIds: ["g1"], isSelected: true },
-      { id: "D" },
-    ];
-    assertReorderPreservesElements(elements, { editingGroupId: "g1" }, [
-      [actionBringForward, ["A", "B", "C", "D"]],
-      [actionSendBackward, ["C", "A", "B", "D"]],
-      [actionBringToFront, ["A", "B", "C", "D"]],
-      [actionSendToBack, ["C", "A", "B", "D"]],
-    ]);
-  });
-
-  it("two interleaved groups, both fully selected", () => {
-    const elements: Parameters<typeof populateElements>[0] = [
-      { id: "A", groupIds: ["g1"], isSelected: true },
-      { id: "X", groupIds: ["g2"], isSelected: true },
-      { id: "C", groupIds: ["g1"], isSelected: true },
-      { id: "Y", groupIds: ["g2"], isSelected: true },
-      { id: "Z" },
-    ];
-    assertReorderPreservesElements(elements, undefined, [
-      [actionBringForward, ["Z", "A", "X", "C", "Y"]],
-      [actionSendBackward, ["A", "X", "C", "Y", "Z"]],
-      [actionBringToFront, ["Z", "A", "X", "C", "Y"]],
-      [actionSendToBack, ["A", "X", "C", "Y", "Z"]],
-    ]);
-  });
-});
-
-describe("z-index reordering with inconsistent group-editing state", () => {
-  beforeEach(async () => {
-    await render(<Excalidraw />);
-  });
-
-  it("does not duplicate or drop elements when selected elements fall outside the edited group scope", () => {
-    assertZindex({
-      elements: [
-        { id: "A", groupIds: ["g1"], isSelected: true },
-        { id: "C", groupIds: ["g1"] },
-        { id: "X", groupIds: ["g2"] },
-        { id: "Y", groupIds: ["g2"] },
-        { id: "R" },
-      ],
-      appState: { editingGroupId: "g2" },
-      operations: [[actionSendToBack, ["A", "C", "X", "Y", "R"]]],
-    });
-
-    assertZindex({
-      elements: [
-        { id: "A", groupIds: ["g1"] },
-        { id: "C", groupIds: ["g1"] },
-        { id: "X", groupIds: ["g2"], isSelected: true },
-        { id: "Y", groupIds: ["g2"] },
-        { id: "R" },
-      ],
-      appState: { editingGroupId: "g1" },
-      operations: [[actionBringToFront, ["A", "C", "X", "Y", "R"]]],
-    });
-  });
 });

packages/element/tsconfig.json

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 {
   "extends": "../tsconfig.base.json",
   "compilerOptions": {
-    "rootDir": "../",
     "outDir": "./dist/types"
   },
   "include": ["src/**/*", "global.d.ts"],

packages/excalidraw/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -17,13 +17,6 @@ Please add the latest change on the top under the correct section.
 
 ### Breaking changes
 
-- Theme changes initiated by the default UI are now delegated to `<Excalidraw onThemeChange={(theme) => ...} />` when supplied. If `onThemeChange` is not supplied, light/dark theme toggling still falls back to updating the internal editor state.
-
-  - `MainMenu.DefaultItems.ToggleTheme` no longer accepts the item-level `onSelect` callback. Host apps that need to control light/dark/system theme should pass `onThemeChange` to `<Excalidraw />` instead.
-  - `MainMenu.DefaultItems.ToggleTheme` with system theme support now uses `allowSystemTheme` together with `theme={Theme | "system"}` only to render the selected value. For the regular light/dark item, pass `allowSystemTheme={false}`.
-  - `CommandPalette.defaultItems.toggleTheme` was removed. The default theme command is now rendered by the command palette itself when `UIOptions.canvasActions.toggleTheme` enables the action (see below).
-  - `UIOptions.canvasActions.toggleTheme` still controls default theme UI availability. When it is `null`, it defaults to `true` if `props.theme` is omitted or `props.onThemeChange` is supplied, and otherwise defaults to disabled.
-
 - Renamed the `excalidrawAPI` prop to `onExcalidrawAPI`.
   - `onExcalidrawAPI` is now called on mount (instead of during constructor), and later on unmount (with `null` value). The API may be removed altogether in the future (you can use `onMount` & `onUmount` to manage the `ExcalidrawAPI` object (e.g. to cache it to a global state), already).
 

packages/excalidraw/actions/actionBoundText.tsx

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import {
   VERTICAL_ALIGN,
   arrayToMap,
   getFontString,
-  getStrokeWidthByKey,
 } from "@excalidraw/common";
 import {
   getOriginalContainerHeightFromCache,
@@ -250,10 +249,7 @@ export const actionWrapTextInContainer = register({
           fillStyle: appState.currentItemFillStyle,
           strokeColor: appState.currentItemStrokeColor,
           roughness: appState.currentItemRoughness,
-          strokeWidth: getStrokeWidthByKey(
+          strokeWidth: appState.currentItemStrokeWidth,
-            "rectangle",
-            appState.currentItemStrokeWidthKey,
-          ),
           strokeStyle: appState.currentItemStrokeStyle,
           roundness:
             appState.currentItemRoundness === "round"

packages/excalidraw/actions/actionCanvas.tsx

@@ -477,28 +477,17 @@ export const actionToggleTheme = register<AppState["theme"]>({
     appState.theme === THEME.LIGHT ? MoonIcon : SunIcon,
   viewMode: true,
   trackEvent: { category: "canvas" },
-  perform: (_, appState, value, app) => {
+  perform: (_, appState, value) => {
-    const nextTheme =
-      value || (appState.theme === THEME.LIGHT ? THEME.DARK : THEME.LIGHT);
-
-    if (app.props.onThemeChange) {
-      app.props.onThemeChange(nextTheme);
-      return false;
-    }
-
     return {
       appState: {
         ...appState,
-        theme: nextTheme,
+        theme:
+          value || (appState.theme === THEME.LIGHT ? THEME.DARK : THEME.LIGHT),
       },
       captureUpdate: CaptureUpdateAction.EVENTUALLY,
     };
   },
-  keyTest: (event) =>
+  keyTest: (event) => event.altKey && event.shiftKey && event.code === CODES.D,
-    !event[KEYS.CTRL_OR_CMD] &&
-    event.altKey &&
-    event.shiftKey &&
-    event.code === CODES.D,
   predicate: (elements, appState, props, app) => {
     return !!app.props.UIOptions.canvasActions.toggleTheme;
   },

packages/excalidraw/actions/actionDeselect.ts

@@ -1,147 +0,0 @@
-import {
-  getElementsInGroup,
-  isSomeElementSelected,
-  makeNextSelectedElementIds,
-  selectGroupsForSelectedElements,
-} from "@excalidraw/element";
-import { CaptureUpdateAction } from "@excalidraw/element";
-import { KEYS, isWritableElement, updateActiveTool } from "@excalidraw/common";
-
-import type { GroupId } from "@excalidraw/element/types";
-
-import { register } from "./register";
-
-import type { AppClassProperties, AppState } from "../types";
-
-const getNextActiveTool = (
-  appState: Readonly<AppState>,
-  app: AppClassProperties,
-) => {
-  if (appState.activeTool.type === "eraser") {
-    return updateActiveTool(appState, {
-      ...(appState.activeTool.lastActiveTool || {
-        type: app.state.preferredSelectionTool.type,
-      }),
-      lastActiveToolBeforeEraser: null,
-    });
-  }
-
-  return updateActiveTool(appState, {
-    type: app.state.preferredSelectionTool.type,
-  });
-};
-
-const getParentEditingGroupId = (
-  appState: Readonly<AppState>,
-  app: AppClassProperties,
-  selectedElementIds: AppState["selectedElementIds"],
-): GroupId | null => {
-  if (!appState.editingGroupId) {
-    return null;
-  }
-
-  const nonDeletedElements = app.scene.getNonDeletedElements();
-  const selectedElements = app.scene.getSelectedElements({
-    selectedElementIds,
-    elements: nonDeletedElements,
-  });
-  const candidateElements = selectedElements.length
-    ? selectedElements
-    : getElementsInGroup(nonDeletedElements, appState.editingGroupId);
-
-  for (const element of candidateElements) {
-    const editingGroupIndex = element.groupIds.indexOf(appState.editingGroupId);
-    if (editingGroupIndex !== -1 && element.groupIds[editingGroupIndex + 1]) {
-      return element.groupIds[editingGroupIndex + 1] as GroupId;
-    }
-  }
-
-  return null;
-};
-
-export const actionDeselect = register({
-  name: "deselect",
-  label: "",
-  trackEvent: false,
-  perform: (_elements, appState, _, app) => {
-    const activeTool = getNextActiveTool(appState, app);
-
-    if (appState.editingGroupId) {
-      const nonDeletedElements = app.scene.getNonDeletedElements();
-      const selectedElementIds =
-        Object.keys(appState.selectedElementIds).length > 0
-          ? appState.selectedElementIds
-          : getElementsInGroup(
-              nonDeletedElements,
-              appState.editingGroupId,
-            ).reduce((acc, element) => {
-              acc[element.id] = true;
-              return acc;
-            }, {} as Record<string, true>);
-
-      return {
-        appState: {
-          ...appState,
-          ...selectGroupsForSelectedElements(
-            {
-              editingGroupId: getParentEditingGroupId(
-                appState,
-                app,
-                selectedElementIds,
-              ),
-              selectedElementIds,
-            },
-            nonDeletedElements,
-            appState,
-            app,
-          ),
-          activeEmbeddable: null,
-          activeTool,
-          selectedLinearElement: null,
-          selectionElement: null,
-          showHyperlinkPopup: false,
-          suggestedBinding: null,
-          frameToHighlight: null,
-        },
-        captureUpdate: CaptureUpdateAction.IMMEDIATELY,
-      };
-    }
-
-    return {
-      appState: {
-        ...appState,
-        activeEmbeddable: null,
-        activeTool,
-        editingGroupId: null,
-        selectedElementIds: makeNextSelectedElementIds({}, appState),
-        selectedGroupIds: {},
-        selectedLinearElement: null,
-        selectionElement: null,
-        showHyperlinkPopup: false,
-        suggestedBinding: null,
-        frameToHighlight: null,
-      },
-      captureUpdate: CaptureUpdateAction.IMMEDIATELY,
-    };
-  },
-  keyTest: (event, appState, _, app) => {
-    if (event.key !== KEYS.ESCAPE) {
-      return false;
-    }
-
-    if (isWritableElement(event.target)) {
-      return false;
-    }
-
-    return (
-      !appState.newElement &&
-      appState.multiElement === null &&
-      !appState.selectedLinearElement?.isEditing &&
-      (appState.activeEmbeddable !== null ||
-        appState.activeTool.type !== app.state.preferredSelectionTool.type ||
-        !!appState.editingGroupId ||
-        !!appState.selectedLinearElement ||
-        isSomeElementSelected(app.scene.getNonDeletedElements(), appState))
-    );
-  },
-});

packages/excalidraw/actions/actionFinalize.tsx

@@ -54,7 +54,6 @@ export const actionFinalize = register<FormData>({
   label: "",
   trackEvent: false,
   perform: (elements, appState, data, app) => {
-    let shouldCommit = true;
     let newElements = elements;
     const { interactiveCanvas, focusContainer, scene } = app;
     const elementsMap = scene.getNonDeletedElementsMap();
@@ -223,44 +222,9 @@ export const actionFinalize = register<FormData>({
           !lastCommittedPoint ||
           points[points.length - 1] !== lastCommittedPoint
         ) {
-          shouldCommit = false;
           scene.mutateElement(element, {
             points: element.points.slice(0, -1),
           });
-          if (
-            isBindingElement(element) &&
-            element.endBinding &&
-            // after slicing the trailing point a <2-point arrow may be left
-            element.points.length > 1
-          ) {
-            const newArrow = !!appState.newElement;
-            const draggedPoints: PointsPositionUpdates = new Map([
-              [
-                element.points.length - 1,
-                {
-                  point: element.points[element.points.length - 1],
-                  isDragging: false,
-                },
-              ],
-            ]);
-            const globalPoint =
-              LinearElementEditor.getPointAtIndexGlobalCoordinates(
-                element,
-                -1,
-                elementsMap,
-              );
-            bindOrUnbindBindingElement(
-              element,
-              draggedPoints,
-              globalPoint[0],
-              globalPoint[1],
-              scene,
-              appState,
-              {
-                newArrow,
-              },
-            );
-          }
         }
       }
 
@@ -365,8 +329,8 @@ export const actionFinalize = register<FormData>({
         selectionElement: null,
         multiElement: null,
         editingTextElement: null,
+        startBoundElement: null,
         suggestedBinding: null,
-        frameToHighlight: null,
         selectedElementIds:
           element &&
           !appState.activeTool.locked &&
@@ -380,13 +344,13 @@ export const actionFinalize = register<FormData>({
         selectedLinearElement,
       },
       // TODO: #7348 we should not capture everything, but if we don't, it leads to incosistencies -> revisit
-      captureUpdate: shouldCommit
+      captureUpdate: CaptureUpdateAction.IMMEDIATELY,
-        ? CaptureUpdateAction.IMMEDIATELY
-        : CaptureUpdateAction.NEVER,
     };
   },
   keyTest: (event, appState) =>
-    (event.key === KEYS.ESCAPE && appState.selectedLinearElement?.isEditing) ||
+    (event.key === KEYS.ESCAPE &&
+      (appState.selectedLinearElement?.isEditing ||
+        (!appState.newElement && appState.multiElement === null))) ||
     ((event.key === KEYS.ESCAPE || event.key === KEYS.ENTER) &&
       appState.multiElement !== null),
   PanelComponent: ({ appState, updateData, data }) => (

packages/excalidraw/actions/actionFrame.ts

@@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ export const actionWrapSelectionInFrame = register({
       [...app.scene.getElementsIncludingDeleted(), frame],
       selectedElements,
       frame,
+      appState,
     );
 
     return {

packages/excalidraw/actions/actionGroup.tsx

@@ -277,6 +277,7 @@ export const actionUngroup = register({
             elementsMap,
           ),
           frame,
+          app,
         );
       }
     });

packages/excalidraw/actions/actionHistory.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import {
+  isWindows,
   KEYS,
   matchKey,
   arrayToMap,
@@ -113,7 +114,7 @@ export const createRedoAction: ActionCreator = (history) => ({
     ),
   keyTest: (event) =>
     (event[KEYS.CTRL_OR_CMD] && event.shiftKey && matchKey(event, KEYS.Z)) ||
-    (event[KEYS.CTRL_OR_CMD] && !event.shiftKey && matchKey(event, KEYS.Y)),
+    (isWindows && event.ctrlKey && !event.shiftKey && matchKey(event, KEYS.Y)),
   PanelComponent: ({ appState, updateData, data, app }) => {
     const { isRedoStackEmpty } = useEmitter(
       history.onHistoryChangedEmitter,

packages/excalidraw/actions/actionProperties.test.tsx

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
-import { fireEvent, queryByTestId } from "@testing-library/react";
+import { queryByTestId } from "@testing-library/react";
 
 import {
   COLOR_PALETTE,
   DEFAULT_ELEMENT_BACKGROUND_PICKS,
-  FREEDRAW_STROKE_WIDTH,
   FONT_FAMILY,
   STROKE_WIDTH,
 } from "@excalidraw/common";
@@ -129,62 +128,6 @@ describe("element locking", () => {
       expect(thinStrokeWidthButton).toBeChecked();
     });
 
-    it("should highlight common stroke width key across freedraw and non-freedraw elements", () => {
-      const rect = API.createElement({
-        type: "rectangle",
-        strokeWidth: STROKE_WIDTH.medium,
-      });
-      const freedraw = API.createElement({
-        type: "freedraw",
-        strokeWidth: FREEDRAW_STROKE_WIDTH.medium,
-      });
-      API.setElements([rect, freedraw]);
-      API.setSelectedElements([rect, freedraw]);
-
-      expect(queryByTestId(document.body, `strokeWidth-medium`)).toBeChecked();
-    });
-
-    it("should apply stroke width by element type", () => {
-      const rect = API.createElement({
-        type: "rectangle",
-        strokeWidth: STROKE_WIDTH.thin,
-      });
-      const freedraw = API.createElement({
-        type: "freedraw",
-        strokeWidth: FREEDRAW_STROKE_WIDTH.thin,
-      });
-      API.setElements([rect, freedraw]);
-      API.setSelectedElements([rect, freedraw]);
-
-      const boldStrokeWidthButton = queryByTestId(
-        document.body,
-        `strokeWidth-bold`,
-      );
-      expect(boldStrokeWidthButton).not.toBe(null);
-      fireEvent.click(boldStrokeWidthButton!);
-
-      const selectedElements = API.getSelectedElements();
-      const selectedRect = selectedElements.find(
-        (element) => element.type === "rectangle",
-      );
-      const selectedFreedraw = selectedElements.find(
-        (element) => element.type === "freedraw",
-      );
-
-      expect(selectedRect?.strokeWidth).toBe(STROKE_WIDTH.bold);
-      expect(selectedFreedraw?.strokeWidth).toBe(FREEDRAW_STROKE_WIDTH.bold);
-    });
-
-    it("should create new elements with stroke width by element type", () => {
-      API.setAppState({ currentItemStrokeWidthKey: "bold" });
-
-      const rect = API.createElement({ type: "rectangle" });
-      const freedraw = API.createElement({ type: "freedraw" });
-
-      expect(rect.strokeWidth).toBe(STROKE_WIDTH.bold);
-      expect(freedraw.strokeWidth).toBe(FREEDRAW_STROKE_WIDTH.bold);
-    });
-
     it("should not highlight any stroke width button if no common style", () => {
       const rect1 = API.createElement({
         type: "rectangle",
@@ -192,7 +135,7 @@ describe("element locking", () => {
       });
       const rect2 = API.createElement({
         type: "rectangle",
-        strokeWidth: STROKE_WIDTH.medium,
+        strokeWidth: STROKE_WIDTH.bold,
       });
       API.setElements([rect1, rect2]);
       API.setSelectedElements([rect1, rect2]);
@@ -202,17 +145,17 @@ describe("element locking", () => {
         queryByTestId(document.body, `strokeWidth-thin`),
       ).not.toBeChecked();
       expect(
-        queryByTestId(document.body, `strokeWidth-medium`),
+        queryByTestId(document.body, `strokeWidth-bold`),
       ).not.toBeChecked();
       expect(
-        queryByTestId(document.body, `strokeWidth-bold`),
+        queryByTestId(document.body, `strokeWidth-extraBold`),
       ).not.toBeChecked();
     });
 
     it("should show properties of different element types when selected", () => {
       const rect = API.createElement({
         type: "rectangle",
-        strokeWidth: STROKE_WIDTH.medium,
+        strokeWidth: STROKE_WIDTH.bold,
       });
       const text = API.createElement({
         type: "text",
@@ -221,7 +164,7 @@ describe("element locking", () => {
       API.setElements([rect, text]);
       API.setSelectedElements([rect, text]);
 
-      expect(queryByTestId(document.body, `strokeWidth-medium`)).toBeChecked();
+      expect(queryByTestId(document.body, `strokeWidth-bold`)).toBeChecked();
       expect(queryByTestId(document.body, `font-family-code`)).toHaveClass(
         "active",
       );

packages/excalidraw/actions/actionProperties.tsx

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import {
   DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE,
   FONT_FAMILY,
   ROUNDNESS,
-  STROKE_WIDTH_KEYS,
+  STROKE_WIDTH,
   VERTICAL_ALIGN,
   KEYS,
   randomInteger,
@@ -20,11 +20,9 @@ import {
   getFontFamilyString,
   getLineHeight,
   isTransparent,
-  getStrokeWidthByKey,
   reduceToCommonValue,
   invariant,
   FONT_SIZES,
-  type StrokeWidthKey,
 } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
 import { canBecomePolygon, getNonDeletedElements } from "@excalidraw/element";
@@ -72,11 +70,9 @@ import type {
   ElementsMap,
   ExcalidrawBindableElement,
   ExcalidrawElement,
-  ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement,
   ExcalidrawLinearElement,
   ExcalidrawTextElement,
   FontFamilyValues,
-  StrokeVariability,
   TextAlign,
   VerticalAlign,
 } from "@excalidraw/element/types";
@@ -87,7 +83,6 @@ import type { CaptureUpdateActionType } from "@excalidraw/element";
 
 import { trackEvent } from "../analytics";
 import { RadioSelection } from "../components/RadioSelection";
-import { ToolButton } from "../components/ToolButton";
 import { ColorPicker } from "../components/ColorPicker/ColorPicker";
 import { FontPicker } from "../components/FontPicker/FontPicker";
 import { IconPicker } from "../components/IconPicker";
@@ -136,8 +131,6 @@ import {
   ArrowheadCardinalityOneOrManyIcon,
   ArrowheadCardinalityZeroOrManyIcon,
   ArrowheadCardinalityZeroOrOneIcon,
-  strokeVariabilityConstantIcon,
-  strokeVariabilityVariableIcon,
 } from "../components/icons";
 
 import { Fonts } from "../fonts";
@@ -197,12 +190,8 @@ export const changeProperty = (
 export const getFormValue = function <T extends Primitive>(
   elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
   app: AppClassProperties,
-  /**
+  getAttribute: (element: ExcalidrawElement) => T,
-   * input value (usually the element attribute value,
+  isRelevantElement: true | ((element: ExcalidrawElement) => boolean),
-   * but depends on what the action's PanelComponent input expects)
-   */
-  getValue: (element: ExcalidrawElement) => T,
-  elementPredicate: true | ((element: ExcalidrawElement) => boolean),
   defaultValue: T | ((isSomeElementSelected: boolean) => T),
 ): T {
   const editingTextElement = app.state.editingTextElement;
@@ -211,7 +200,7 @@ export const getFormValue = function <T extends Primitive>(
   let ret: T | null = null;
 
   if (editingTextElement) {
-    ret = getValue(editingTextElement);
+    ret = getAttribute(editingTextElement);
   }
 
   if (!ret) {
@@ -220,12 +209,12 @@ export const getFormValue = function <T extends Primitive>(
     if (hasSelection) {
       const selectedElements = app.scene.getSelectedElements(app.state);
       const targetElements =
-        elementPredicate === true
+        isRelevantElement === true
           ? selectedElements
-          : selectedElements.filter((el) => elementPredicate(el));
+          : selectedElements.filter((el) => isRelevantElement(el));
 
       ret =
-        reduceToCommonValue(targetElements, getValue) ??
+        reduceToCommonValue(targetElements, getAttribute) ??
         (typeof defaultValue === "function"
           ? defaultValue(true)
           : defaultValue);
@@ -555,37 +544,20 @@ export const actionChangeFillStyle = register<ExcalidrawElement["fillStyle"]>({
   },
 });
 
-const getStrokeWidthKeyForElement = (
+export const actionChangeStrokeWidth = register<
-  element: ExcalidrawElement,
+  ExcalidrawElement["strokeWidth"]
-): StrokeWidthKey | null => {
+>({
-  return (
-    STROKE_WIDTH_KEYS.find(
-      (key) => getStrokeWidthByKey(element.type, key) === element.strokeWidth,
-    ) ?? null
-  );
-};
-
-const getStrokeWidthForElement = (
-  element: ExcalidrawElement,
-  strokeWidthKey: StrokeWidthKey,
-): ExcalidrawElement["strokeWidth"] => {
-  return getStrokeWidthByKey(element.type, strokeWidthKey);
-};
-
-export const actionChangeStrokeWidth = register<StrokeWidthKey>({
   name: "changeStrokeWidth",
   label: "labels.strokeWidth",
   trackEvent: false,
   perform: (elements, appState, value) => {
-    invariant(value, "actionChangeStrokeWidth: value must be defined");
-
     return {
       elements: changeProperty(elements, appState, (el) =>
         newElementWith(el, {
-          strokeWidth: getStrokeWidthForElement(el, value),
+          strokeWidth: value,
         }),
       ),
-      appState: { ...appState, currentItemStrokeWidthKey: value },
+      appState: { ...appState, currentItemStrokeWidth: value },
       captureUpdate: CaptureUpdateAction.IMMEDIATELY,
     };
   },
@@ -593,35 +565,35 @@ export const actionChangeStrokeWidth = register<StrokeWidthKey>({
     <fieldset>
       <legend>{t("labels.strokeWidth")}</legend>
       <div className="buttonList">
-        <RadioSelection<StrokeWidthKey>
+        <RadioSelection
           group="stroke-width"
           options={[
             {
-              value: "thin",
+              value: STROKE_WIDTH.thin,
               text: t("labels.thin"),
               icon: StrokeWidthBaseIcon,
               testId: "strokeWidth-thin",
             },
             {
-              value: "medium",
+              value: STROKE_WIDTH.bold,
-              text: t("labels.medium"),
+              text: t("labels.bold"),
               icon: StrokeWidthBoldIcon,
-              testId: "strokeWidth-medium",
+              testId: "strokeWidth-bold",
             },
             {
-              value: "bold",
+              value: STROKE_WIDTH.extraBold,
-              text: t("labels.bold"),
+              text: t("labels.extraBold"),
               icon: StrokeWidthExtraBoldIcon,
-              testId: "strokeWidth-bold",
+              testId: "strokeWidth-extraBold",
             },
           ]}
           value={getFormValue(
             elements,
             app,
-            getStrokeWidthKeyForElement,
+            (element) => element.strokeWidth,
             (element) => element.hasOwnProperty("strokeWidth"),
             (hasSelection) =>
-              hasSelection ? null : appState.currentItemStrokeWidthKey,
+              hasSelection ? null : appState.currentItemStrokeWidth,
           )}
           onChange={(value) => updateData(value)}
         />
@@ -684,87 +656,6 @@ export const actionChangeSloppiness = register<ExcalidrawElement["roughness"]>({
   ),
 });
 
-export const actionChangeFreedrawMode = register<StrokeVariability>({
-  name: "changeFreedrawMode",
-  label: "labels.pressure",
-  trackEvent: false,
-  perform: (elements, appState, value) => {
-    const variability = value || "constant";
-
-    return {
-      elements: changeProperty(elements, appState, (el) => {
-        if (el.type !== "freedraw") {
-          return el;
-        }
-        return newElementWith(el, {
-          strokeOptions: {
-            ...el.strokeOptions,
-            variability,
-          },
-        }) as ExcalidrawElement;
-      }),
-      appState: { ...appState, currentItemStrokeVariability: variability },
-      captureUpdate: CaptureUpdateAction.IMMEDIATELY,
-    };
-  },
-  PanelComponent: ({ elements, appState, updateData, app, data }) => {
-    const strokeVariability =
-      getFormValue(
-        elements,
-        app,
-        (element) =>
-          (element as ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement).strokeOptions?.variability,
-        (element) => element.type === "freedraw",
-        (hasSelection) =>
-          hasSelection ? null : appState.currentItemStrokeVariability,
-      ) ?? appState.currentItemStrokeVariability;
-
-    // in the compact UI the pressure setting is rendered as a single button
-    // that cycles between the two variability modes on click
-    if (data?.cycle) {
-      const isVariable = strokeVariability === "variable";
-      return (
-        <ToolButton
-          type="button"
-          icon={
-            isVariable
-              ? strokeVariabilityVariableIcon
-              : strokeVariabilityConstantIcon
-          }
-          title={t("labels.pressure")}
-          aria-label={t("labels.pressure")}
-          onClick={() => updateData(isVariable ? "constant" : "variable")}
-        />
-      );
-    }
-
-    return (
-      <fieldset>
-        <legend>{t("labels.pressure")}</legend>
-        <div className="buttonList">
-          <RadioSelection<StrokeVariability>
-            group="strokeOptions.variability"
-            options={[
-              {
-                value: "constant",
-                text: t("labels.pressure_constant"),
-                icon: strokeVariabilityConstantIcon,
-              },
-              {
-                value: "variable",
-                text: t("labels.pressure_variable"),
-                icon: strokeVariabilityVariableIcon,
-              },
-            ]}
-            value={strokeVariability}
-            onChange={(value) => updateData(value)}
-          />
-        </div>
-      </fieldset>
-    );
-  },
-});
-
 export const actionChangeStrokeStyle = register<
   ExcalidrawElement["strokeStyle"]
 >({
@@ -839,28 +730,9 @@ export const actionChangeOpacity = register<ExcalidrawElement["opacity"]>({
       captureUpdate: CaptureUpdateAction.IMMEDIATELY,
     };
   },
-  PanelComponent: ({ elements, appState, app, updateData }) => {
+  PanelComponent: ({ app, updateData }) => (
-    const opacity = getFormValue(
+    <Range updateData={updateData} app={app} testId="opacity" />
-      elements,
+  ),
-      app,
-      (element) => element.opacity,
-      true,
-      (hasSelection) => (hasSelection ? null : appState.currentItemOpacity),
-    );
-
-    return (
-      <Range
-        label={t("labels.opacity")}
-        value={opacity ?? appState.currentItemOpacity}
-        hasCommonValue={opacity !== null}
-        onChange={updateData}
-        min={0}
-        max={100}
-        step={10}
-        testId="opacity"
-      />
-    );
-  },
 });
 
 export const actionChangeFontSize = register<ExcalidrawTextElement["fontSize"]>(

packages/excalidraw/actions/actionTextAutoResize.ts

@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
 import { getFontString } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
-import { isExcalidrawElement, newElementWith } from "@excalidraw/element";
+import { newElementWith } from "@excalidraw/element";
 import { measureText } from "@excalidraw/element";
 
 import { isTextElement } from "@excalidraw/element";
 
 import { CaptureUpdateAction } from "@excalidraw/element";
 
-import type { ExcalidrawElement } from "@excalidraw/element/types";
-
 import { getSelectedElements } from "../scene";
 
 import { register } from "./register";
 
+import type { AppClassProperties } from "../types";
+
 export const actionTextAutoResize = register({
   name: "autoResize",
   label: "labels.autoResize",
   icon: null,
   trackEvent: { category: "element" },
-  predicate: (elements, appState, _: unknown) => {
+  predicate: (elements, appState, _: unknown, app: AppClassProperties) => {
     const selectedElements = getSelectedElements(elements, appState);
     return (
       selectedElements.length === 1 &&
@@ -26,18 +26,13 @@ export const actionTextAutoResize = register({
       !selectedElements[0].autoResize
     );
   },
-  perform: (elements, appState, targetElement) => {
+  perform: (elements, appState, _, app) => {
     const selectedElements = getSelectedElements(elements, appState);
 
-    const targetTextElement =
-      isExcalidrawElement(targetElement) && isTextElement(targetElement)
-        ? targetElement
-        : (selectedElements[0] as ExcalidrawElement | undefined);
-
     return {
       appState,
       elements: elements.map((element) => {
-        if (element.id === targetTextElement?.id && isTextElement(element)) {
+        if (element.id === selectedElements[0].id && isTextElement(element)) {
           const metrics = measureText(
             element.originalText,
             getFontString(element),

packages/excalidraw/actions/index.ts

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ export {
   actionChangeStrokeWidth,
   actionChangeFillStyle,
   actionChangeSloppiness,
-  actionChangeFreedrawMode,
   actionChangeOpacity,
   actionChangeFontSize,
   actionChangeFontFamily,
@@ -35,7 +34,6 @@ export {
 export { actionSetEmbeddableAsActiveTool } from "./actionEmbeddable";
 
 export { actionFinalize } from "./actionFinalize";
-export { actionDeselect } from "./actionDeselect";
 
 export {
   actionChangeProjectName,

packages/excalidraw/actions/types.ts

@@ -68,7 +68,6 @@ export type ActionName =
   | "changeStrokeWidth"
   | "changeStrokeShape"
   | "changeSloppiness"
-  | "changeFreedrawMode"
   | "changeStrokeStyle"
   | "changeArrowhead"
   | "changeArrowType"
@@ -115,7 +114,6 @@ export type ActionName =
   | "distributeVertically"
   | "flipHorizontal"
   | "flipVertical"
-  | "deselect"
   | "viewMode"
   | "exportWithDarkMode"
   | "toggleTheme"

packages/excalidraw/animated-trail.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { LaserPointer } from "@excalidraw/laser-pointer";
+
 import {
   SVG_NS,
   getSvgPathFromStroke,
@@ -7,8 +8,7 @@ import {
 
 import type { LaserPointerOptions } from "@excalidraw/laser-pointer";
 
-import { AnimationController } from "./renderer/animation";
+import type { AnimationFrameHandler } from "./animation-frame-handler";
-
 import type App from "./components/App";
 import type { AppState } from "./types";
 
@@ -34,16 +34,15 @@ export class AnimatedTrail implements Trail {
   private container?: SVGSVGElement;
   private trailElement: SVGPathElement;
   private trailAnimation?: SVGAnimateElement;
-  private key: string;
-
-  private static counter = 0;
 
   constructor(
+    private animationFrameHandler: AnimationFrameHandler,
     protected app: App,
     private options: Partial<LaserPointerOptions> &
       Partial<AnimatedTrailOptions>,
   ) {
-    this.key = `animated-trail-${AnimatedTrail.counter++}`;
+    this.animationFrameHandler.register(this, this.onFrame.bind(this));
+
     this.trailElement = document.createElementNS(SVG_NS, "path");
     if (this.options.animateTrail) {
       this.trailAnimation = document.createElementNS(SVG_NS, "animate");
@@ -74,15 +73,6 @@ export class AnimatedTrail implements Trail {
     return false;
   }
 
-  private cleanup() {
-    this.pastTrails = [];
-    this.currentTrail = undefined;
-
-    if (this.trailElement.parentNode === this.container) {
-      this.container?.removeChild(this.trailElement);
-    }
-  }
-
   start(container?: SVGSVGElement) {
     if (container) {
       this.container = container;
@@ -92,23 +82,15 @@ export class AnimatedTrail implements Trail {
       this.container.appendChild(this.trailElement);
     }
 
-    if (!AnimationController.running(this.key)) {
+    this.animationFrameHandler.start(this);
-      AnimationController.start(this.key, () => {
-        const needsNext = this.onFrame();
-        if (needsNext) {
-          return { keep: true };
-        }
-
-        this.cleanup();
-
-        return null;
-      });
-    }
   }
 
   stop() {
-    AnimationController.cancel(this.key);
+    this.animationFrameHandler.stop(this);
-    this.cleanup();
+
+    if (this.trailElement.parentNode === this.container) {
+      this.container?.removeChild(this.trailElement);
+    }
   }
 
   startPath(x: number, y: number) {
@@ -163,25 +145,21 @@ export class AnimatedTrail implements Trail {
 
     if (this.currentTrail) {
       const currentPath = this.drawTrail(this.currentTrail, this.app.state);
+
       paths.push(currentPath);
     }
 
-    this.pastTrails = this.pastTrails.filter(
+    this.pastTrails = this.pastTrails.filter((trail) => {
-      (t) =>
+      return trail.getStrokeOutline().length !== 0;
-        t.getStrokeOutline(t.options.size / this.app.state.zoom.value)
+    });
-          .length !== 0,
-    );
 
     if (paths.length === 0) {
-      // Clean up the SVG path if there are no trails to render
+      this.stop();
-      this.trailElement.setAttribute("d", "");
-
-      return false;
     }
 
     const svgPaths = paths.join(" ").trim();
-    this.trailElement.setAttribute("d", svgPaths);
 
+    this.trailElement.setAttribute("d", svgPaths);
     if (this.trailAnimation) {
       this.trailElement.setAttribute(
         "fill",
@@ -197,8 +175,6 @@ export class AnimatedTrail implements Trail {
         (this.options.fill ?? (() => "black"))(this),
       );
     }
-
-    return true;
   }
 
   private drawTrail(trail: LaserPointer, state: AppState): string {

packages/excalidraw/animation-frame-handler.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+export type AnimationCallback = (timestamp: number) => void | boolean;
+
+export type AnimationTarget = {
+  callback: AnimationCallback;
+  stopped: boolean;
+};
+
+export class AnimationFrameHandler {
+  private targets = new WeakMap<object, AnimationTarget>();
+  private rafIds = new WeakMap<object, number>();
+
+  register(key: object, callback: AnimationCallback) {
+    this.targets.set(key, { callback, stopped: true });
+  }
+
+  start(key: object) {
+    const target = this.targets.get(key);
+
+    if (!target) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (this.rafIds.has(key)) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    this.targets.set(key, { ...target, stopped: false });
+    this.scheduleFrame(key);
+  }
+
+  stop(key: object) {
+    const target = this.targets.get(key);
+    if (target && !target.stopped) {
+      this.targets.set(key, { ...target, stopped: true });
+    }
+
+    this.cancelFrame(key);
+  }
+
+  private constructFrame(key: object): FrameRequestCallback {
+    return (timestamp: number) => {
+      const target = this.targets.get(key);
+
+      if (!target) {
+        return;
+      }
+
+      const shouldAbort = this.onFrame(target, timestamp);
+
+      if (!target.stopped && !shouldAbort) {
+        this.scheduleFrame(key);
+      } else {
+        this.cancelFrame(key);
+      }
+    };
+  }
+
+  private scheduleFrame(key: object) {
+    const rafId = requestAnimationFrame(this.constructFrame(key));
+
+    this.rafIds.set(key, rafId);
+  }
+
+  private cancelFrame(key: object) {
+    if (this.rafIds.has(key)) {
+      const rafId = this.rafIds.get(key)!;
+
+      cancelAnimationFrame(rafId);
+    }
+
+    this.rafIds.delete(key);
+  }
+
+  private onFrame(target: AnimationTarget, timestamp: number): boolean {
+    const shouldAbort = target.callback(timestamp);
+
+    return shouldAbort ?? false;
+  }
+}

packages/excalidraw/appState.ts

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import {
   DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS,
   DEFAULT_FONT_FAMILY,
   DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE,
-  DEFAULT_ELEMENT_STROKE_WIDTH_KEY,
   DEFAULT_TEXT_ALIGN,
   DEFAULT_GRID_SIZE,
   EXPORT_SCALES,
@@ -35,13 +34,12 @@ export const getDefaultAppState = (): Omit<
     currentItemFontSize: DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE,
     currentItemOpacity: DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.opacity,
     currentItemRoughness: DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.roughness,
-    currentItemStrokeVariability: "constant",
     currentItemStartArrowhead: null,
     currentItemStrokeColor: DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.strokeColor,
     currentItemRoundness: isTestEnv() ? "sharp" : "round",
     currentItemArrowType: ARROW_TYPE.round,
     currentItemStrokeStyle: DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.strokeStyle,
-    currentItemStrokeWidthKey: DEFAULT_ELEMENT_STROKE_WIDTH_KEY,
+    currentItemStrokeWidth: DEFAULT_ELEMENT_PROPS.strokeWidth,
     currentItemTextAlign: DEFAULT_TEXT_ALIGN,
     currentHoveredFontFamily: null,
     cursorButton: "up",
@@ -101,6 +99,7 @@ export const getDefaultAppState = (): Omit<
       open: false,
       panels: STATS_PANELS.generalStats | STATS_PANELS.elementProperties,
     },
+    startBoundElement: null,
     suggestedBinding: null,
     frameRendering: { enabled: true, clip: true, name: true, outline: true },
     frameToHighlight: null,
@@ -129,7 +128,6 @@ export const getDefaultAppState = (): Omit<
     lockedMultiSelections: {},
     activeLockedId: null,
     bindMode: "orbit",
-    boxSelectionMode: "contain",
   };
 };
 
@@ -169,15 +167,10 @@ const APP_STATE_STORAGE_CONF = (<
   },
   currentItemOpacity: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
   currentItemRoughness: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
-  currentItemStrokeVariability: {
-    browser: true,
-    export: false,
-    server: false,
-  },
   currentItemStartArrowhead: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
   currentItemStrokeColor: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
   currentItemStrokeStyle: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
-  currentItemStrokeWidthKey: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
+  currentItemStrokeWidth: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
   currentItemTextAlign: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
   currentHoveredFontFamily: { browser: false, export: false, server: false },
   cursorButton: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
@@ -200,7 +193,6 @@ const APP_STATE_STORAGE_CONF = (<
   gridModeEnabled: { browser: true, export: true, server: true },
   height: { browser: false, export: false, server: false },
   isBindingEnabled: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
-  boxSelectionMode: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
   bindingPreference: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
   isMidpointSnappingEnabled: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
   defaultSidebarDockedPreference: {
@@ -237,6 +229,7 @@ const APP_STATE_STORAGE_CONF = (<
   selectionElement: { browser: false, export: false, server: false },
   shouldCacheIgnoreZoom: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
   stats: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
+  startBoundElement: { browser: false, export: false, server: false },
   suggestedBinding: { browser: false, export: false, server: false },
   frameRendering: { browser: false, export: false, server: false },
   frameToHighlight: { browser: false, export: false, server: false },

packages/excalidraw/components/Actions.tsx

@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ import {
   canHaveArrowheads,
   getTargetElements,
   hasBackground,
-  hasFreedrawMode,
   hasStrokeStyle,
   hasStrokeWidth,
 } from "../scene";
@@ -202,9 +201,9 @@ export const SelectedShapeActions = ({
         targetElements.some((element) => hasStrokeWidth(element.type))) &&
         renderAction("changeStrokeWidth")}
 
-      {(hasFreedrawMode(appState.activeTool.type) ||
+      {(appState.activeTool.type === "freedraw" ||
-        targetElements.some((element) => hasFreedrawMode(element.type))) &&
+        targetElements.some((element) => element.type === "freedraw")) &&
-        renderAction("changeFreedrawMode")}
+        renderAction("changeStrokeShape")}
 
       {(hasStrokeStyle(appState.activeTool.type) ||
         targetElements.some((element) => hasStrokeStyle(element.type))) && (
@@ -395,17 +394,6 @@ const CombinedShapeProperties = ({
                   hasStrokeWidth(element.type),
                 )) &&
                 renderAction("changeStrokeWidth")}
-              {
-                /* in compact UI the freedraw pressure setting is rendered as a
-                  standalone cycle button in the compact actions list; we render
-                  it in the combined properties popup as well for clarity
-                */
-                (hasFreedrawMode(appState.activeTool.type) ||
-                  targetElements.some((element) =>
-                    hasFreedrawMode(element.type),
-                  )) &&
-                  renderAction("changeFreedrawMode")
-              }
               {(hasStrokeStyle(appState.activeTool.type) ||
                 targetElements.some((element) =>
                   hasStrokeStyle(element.type),
@@ -838,14 +826,6 @@ export const CompactShapeActions = ({
         </div>
       )}
 
-      {/* Freedraw pressure: standalone button cycling the variability mode */}
-      {(hasFreedrawMode(appState.activeTool.type) ||
-        targetElements.some((element) => hasFreedrawMode(element.type))) && (
-        <div className="compact-action-item">
-          {renderAction("changeFreedrawMode", { cycle: true })}
-        </div>
-      )}
-
       <CombinedShapeProperties
         appState={appState}
         renderAction={renderAction}
@@ -1074,11 +1054,6 @@ export const ShapesSwitcher = ({
   const isFullStylesPanel = stylesPanelMode === "full";
   const isCompactStylesPanel = stylesPanelMode === "compact";
 
-  // a pen detected on a tool button's pointer-down, to be applied (enabling
-  // pen mode) only after the tap's `change` has committed — see the tool
-  // button handlers below
-  const pendingPenDetectionRef = useRef(false);
-
   const SELECTION_TOOLS = [
     {
       type: "selection",
@@ -1177,13 +1152,8 @@ export const ShapesSwitcher = ({
               aria-keyshortcuts={shortcut}
               data-testid={`toolbar-${value}`}
               onPointerDown={({ pointerType }) => {
-                // Detect the pen here (pointerType is reliable on pointer-down)
-                // but DON'T enable pen mode yet: calling setState mid-gesture
-                // re-renders the controlled radio and, on iOS/iPadOS, aborts
-                // the ensuing click so the tool isn't selected on the first pen
-                // tap. Defer it until the tap's `change` has committed (below).
                 if (!app.state.penDetected && pointerType === "pen") {
-                  pendingPenDetectionRef.current = true;
+                  app.togglePenMode(true);
                 }
 
                 if (value === "selection") {
@@ -1194,21 +1164,16 @@ export const ShapesSwitcher = ({
                   }
                 }
               }}
-              onChange={() => {
+              onChange={({ pointerType }) => {
                 if (app.state.activeTool.type !== value) {
                   trackEvent("toolbar", value, "ui");
                 }
-                app.setActiveTool({ type: value });
+                if (value === "image") {
-
+                  app.setActiveTool({
-                // Apply the pen detection captured on pointer-down now that the
+                    type: value,
-                // tool is selected. rAF keeps the resulting re-render out of the
+                  });
-                // `change` event itself. We rely on the pointer-down detection
+                } else {
-                // rather than this handler's pointerType because the latter is
+                  app.setActiveTool({ type: value });
-                // unreliable on iOS (its backing ref is cleared before the
-                // delayed click fires).
-                if (pendingPenDetectionRef.current) {
-                  pendingPenDetectionRef.current = false;
-                  requestAnimationFrame(() => app.togglePenMode(true));
                 }
               }}
             />

packages/excalidraw/components/CommandPalette/CommandPalette.tsx

@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ import {
   actionClearCanvas,
   actionLink,
   actionToggleSearchMenu,
-  actionToggleTheme,
 } from "../../actions";
 import {
   actionCopyElementLink,
@@ -425,7 +424,6 @@ function CommandPaletteInner({
       ];
 
       const additionalCommands: CommandPaletteItem[] = [
-        actionToCommand(actionToggleTheme, DEFAULT_CATEGORIES.app),
         {
           label: t("toolBar.library"),
           category: DEFAULT_CATEGORIES.app,

packages/excalidraw/components/CommandPalette/defaultCommandPaletteItems.ts

@@ -1 +1,12 @@
-export {};
+import { actionToggleTheme } from "../../actions";
+
+import type { CommandPaletteItem } from "./types";
+
+export const toggleTheme: CommandPaletteItem = {
+  ...actionToggleTheme,
+  category: "App",
+  label: "Toggle theme",
+  perform: ({ actionManager }) => {
+    actionManager.executeAction(actionToggleTheme, "commandPalette");
+  },
+};

packages/excalidraw/components/ConvertElementTypePopup.tsx

@@ -831,13 +831,14 @@ const convertElementType = <
       newElement({
         ...element,
         type: targetType,
-        roundness: element.roundness
+        roundness:
-          ? {
+          targetType === "diamond" && element.roundness
-              type: isUsingAdaptiveRadius(targetType)
+            ? {
-                ? ROUNDNESS.ADAPTIVE_RADIUS
+                type: isUsingAdaptiveRadius(targetType)
-                : ROUNDNESS.PROPORTIONAL_RADIUS,
+                  ? ROUNDNESS.ADAPTIVE_RADIUS
-            }
+                  : ROUNDNESS.PROPORTIONAL_RADIUS,
-          : element.roundness,
+              }
+            : element.roundness,
       }),
     ) as typeof element;
 

packages/excalidraw/components/FontPicker/FontPickerList.tsx

@@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ import {
 import { fontPickerKeyHandler } from "./keyboardNavHandlers";
 
 import type { JSX } from "react";
-import type { ExcalidrawFontFace } from "../../fonts/ExcalidrawFontFace";
 
 export interface FontDescriptor {
   value: number;
@@ -87,15 +86,6 @@ const getFontFamilyIcon = (fontFamily: FontFamilyValues): JSX.Element => {
   }
 };
 
-const getFontFamilyLabel = (
-  fontFamily: FontFamilyValues,
-  fontFaces: ExcalidrawFontFace[],
-) =>
-  // prefer our config as the browser resolved names may be wrapped in quotes and such
-  Object.entries(FONT_FAMILY).find(([, id]) => id === fontFamily)?.[0] ??
-  fontFaces[0]?.fontFace?.family ??
-  "Unknown";
-
 export const FontPickerList = React.memo(
   ({
     selectedFontFamily,
@@ -124,7 +114,7 @@ export const FontPickerList = React.memo(
             const fontDescriptor = {
               value: familyId,
               icon: getFontFamilyIcon(familyId),
-              text: getFontFamilyLabel(familyId, fontFaces),
+              text: fontFaces[0]?.fontFace?.family ?? "Unknown",
             };
 
             if (metadata.deprecated) {

packages/excalidraw/components/HelpDialog.tsx

@@ -4,13 +4,11 @@ import { isDarwin, isFirefox, isWindows } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
 import { KEYS } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
-import { actionToggleTheme } from "../actions";
 import { getShortcutFromShortcutName } from "../actions/shortcuts";
 import { probablySupportsClipboardBlob } from "../clipboard";
 import { t } from "../i18n";
 import { getShortcutKey } from "../shortcut";
 
-import { useExcalidrawActionManager } from "./App";
 import { Dialog } from "./Dialog";
 import { ExternalLinkIcon, GithubIcon, youtubeIcon } from "./icons";
 
@@ -126,7 +124,6 @@ const ShortcutKey = (props: { children: React.ReactNode }) => (
 );
 
 export const HelpDialog = ({ onClose }: { onClose?: () => void }) => {
-  const actionManager = useExcalidrawActionManager();
   const handleClose = React.useCallback(() => {
     if (onClose) {
       onClose();
@@ -305,12 +302,10 @@ export const HelpDialog = ({ onClose }: { onClose?: () => void }) => {
               label={t("labels.viewMode")}
               shortcuts={[getShortcutKey("Alt+R")]}
             />
-            {actionManager.isActionEnabled(actionToggleTheme) && (
+            <Shortcut
-              <Shortcut
+              label={t("labels.toggleTheme")}
-                label={t("labels.toggleTheme")}
+              shortcuts={[getShortcutKey("Alt+Shift+D")]}
-                shortcuts={[getShortcutKey("Alt+Shift+D")]}
+            />
-              />
-            )}
             <Shortcut
               label={t("stats.fullTitle")}
               shortcuts={[getShortcutKey("Alt+/")]}

packages/excalidraw/components/Island.scss

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
     border-radius: var(--border-radius-lg);
     padding: calc(var(--padding) * var(--space-factor));
     position: relative;
+    transition: box-shadow 0.5s ease-in-out;
 
     &.zen-mode {
       box-shadow: none;

packages/excalidraw/components/LayerUI.scss

@@ -120,24 +120,6 @@
     }
   }
 
-  // on tablet, the pen mode button is rendered as a separate floating button
-  // below the compact actions menu (see LayerUI.tsx)
-  .App-menu_top__left > .ToolIcon__penMode {
-    justify-self: center;
-
-    .ToolIcon__icon {
-      width: var(--lg-button-size);
-      height: var(--lg-button-size);
-      background-color: var(--island-bg-color);
-      box-shadow: var(--shadow-island);
-    }
-
-    // no shadow while pen mode is active (the active fill is enough)
-    .ToolIcon_type_checkbox:checked + .ToolIcon__icon {
-      box-shadow: none;
-    }
-  }
-
   .disable-view-mode {
     display: flex;
     justify-content: center;

packages/excalidraw/components/LayerUI.tsx

@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ const DefaultMainMenu: React.FC<{
         <MainMenu.DefaultItems.Socials />
       </MainMenu.Group>
       <MainMenu.Separator />
-      <MainMenu.DefaultItems.ToggleTheme allowSystemTheme={false} />
+      <MainMenu.DefaultItems.ToggleTheme />
       <MainMenu.DefaultItems.ChangeCanvasBackground />
     </MainMenu>
   );
@@ -235,6 +235,8 @@ const LayerUI = ({
   );
 
   const renderSelectedShapeActions = () => {
+    const isCompactMode = isCompactStylesPanel;
+
     return (
       <Section
         heading="selectedShapeActions"
@@ -242,7 +244,7 @@ const LayerUI = ({
           "transition-left": appState.zenModeEnabled,
         })}
       >
-        {isCompactStylesPanel ? (
+        {isCompactMode ? (
           <Island
             className={clsx("compact-shape-actions-island")}
             padding={0}
@@ -310,23 +312,6 @@ const LayerUI = ({
             >
               {shouldRenderSelectedShapeActions && renderSelectedShapeActions()}
             </div>
-            {/* in compact UI the pen mode button lives outside the toolbar, as
-                a separate floating button below the compact actions menu
-                (same as we render it on mobile); shown alongside the compact
-                actions island, i.e. when a drawing tool or elements are
-                selected */}
-            {isCompactStylesPanel &&
-              !appState.viewModeEnabled &&
-              shouldRenderSelectedShapeActions && (
-                <PenModeButton
-                  zenModeEnabled={appState.zenModeEnabled}
-                  checked={appState.penMode}
-                  onChange={() => onPenModeToggle(null)}
-                  title={t("toolBar.penMode")}
-                  isMobile
-                  penDetected={appState.penDetected}
-                />
-              )}
           </Stack.Col>
           {!appState.viewModeEnabled &&
             appState.openDialog?.name !== "elementLinkSelector" && (
@@ -358,18 +343,13 @@ const LayerUI = ({
                           />
                           {heading}
                           <Stack.Row gap={spacing.toolbarInnerRowGap}>
-                            {/* in compact UI the pen mode button is rendered
+                            <PenModeButton
-                                as a separate floating button below the compact
+                              zenModeEnabled={appState.zenModeEnabled}
-                                actions menu */}
+                              checked={appState.penMode}
-                            {!isCompactStylesPanel && (
+                              onChange={() => onPenModeToggle(null)}
-                              <PenModeButton
+                              title={t("toolBar.penMode")}
-                                zenModeEnabled={appState.zenModeEnabled}
+                              penDetected={appState.penDetected}
-                                checked={appState.penMode}
+                            />
-                                onChange={() => onPenModeToggle(null)}
-                                title={t("toolBar.penMode")}
-                                penDetected={appState.penDetected}
-                              />
-                            )}
                             <LockButton
                               checked={appState.activeTool.locked}
                               onChange={onLockToggle}
@@ -670,7 +650,8 @@ const LayerUI = ({
 };
 
 const stripIrrelevantAppStateProps = (appState: AppState): UIAppState => {
-  const { cursorButton, scrollX, scrollY, ...ret } = appState;
+  const { startBoundElement, cursorButton, scrollX, scrollY, ...ret } =
+    appState;
   return ret;
 };
 

packages/excalidraw/components/LibraryMenuItems.tsx

@@ -199,7 +199,6 @@ export default function LibraryMenuItems({
             type: "everything",
             elements: item.elements,
             randomizeSeed: true,
-            preserveFrameChildrenOrder: true,
           }).duplicatedElements,
         };
       });

packages/excalidraw/components/RadioGroup.scss

@@ -26,17 +26,13 @@
     background: var(--RadioGroup-background);
     border: 1px solid var(--RadioGroup-border);
 
-    gap: 2px;
-
     &__choice {
-      box-sizing: content-box;
       position: relative;
       display: flex;
       align-items: center;
       justify-content: center;
-      min-width: 20px;
+      width: 32px;
       height: 24px;
-      padding: 0 0.375rem;
 
       color: var(--RadioGroup-choice-color-off);
       background: var(--RadioGroup-choice-background-off);
@@ -51,11 +47,13 @@
       user-select: none;
       letter-spacing: 0.4px;
 
+      transition: all 75ms ease-out;
+
       &:hover {
         color: var(--RadioGroup-choice-color-off-hover);
       }
 
-      &:not(.active):active {
+      &:active {
         background: var(--RadioGroup-choice-background-off-active);
       }
 

packages/excalidraw/components/Range.tsx

@@ -1,78 +1,74 @@
 import React, { useEffect } from "react";
 
+import { t } from "../i18n";
+
 import "./Range.scss";
 
+import type { AppClassProperties } from "../types";
+
 export type RangeProps = {
-  label: React.ReactNode;
+  updateData: (value: number) => void;
-  value: number;
+  app: AppClassProperties;
-  onChange: (value: number) => void;
-  min?: number;
-  max?: number;
-  step?: number;
-  minLabel?: React.ReactNode;
-  hasCommonValue?: boolean;
   testId?: string;
 };
 
-export const Range = ({
+export const Range = ({ updateData, app, testId }: RangeProps) => {
-  label,
-  value,
-  onChange,
-  min = 0,
-  max = 100,
-  step = 10,
-  minLabel = min,
-  hasCommonValue = true,
-  testId,
-}: RangeProps) => {
   const rangeRef = React.useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null);
   const valueRef = React.useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
+  const selectedElements = app.scene.getSelectedElements(app.state);
+  let hasCommonOpacity = true;
+  const firstElement = selectedElements.at(0);
+  const leastCommonOpacity = selectedElements.reduce((acc, element) => {
+    if (acc != null && acc !== element.opacity) {
+      hasCommonOpacity = false;
+    }
+    if (acc == null || acc > element.opacity) {
+      return element.opacity;
+    }
+    return acc;
+  }, firstElement?.opacity ?? null);
+
+  const value = leastCommonOpacity ?? app.state.currentItemOpacity;
 
   useEffect(() => {
     if (rangeRef.current && valueRef.current) {
       const rangeElement = rangeRef.current;
       const valueElement = valueRef.current;
       const inputWidth = rangeElement.offsetWidth;
-      const thumbWidth =
+      const thumbWidth = 15; // 15 is the width of the thumb
-        parseFloat(
-          getComputedStyle(rangeElement).getPropertyValue(
-            "--slider-thumb-size",
-          ),
-        ) || 16;
-      const progress = ((value - min) / (max - min || 1)) * 100;
       const position =
-        (progress / 100) * (inputWidth - thumbWidth) + thumbWidth / 2;
+        (value / 100) * (inputWidth - thumbWidth) + thumbWidth / 2;
       valueElement.style.left = `${position}px`;
-      rangeElement.style.background = `linear-gradient(to right, var(--color-slider-track) 0%, var(--color-slider-track) ${progress}%, var(--button-bg) ${progress}%, var(--button-bg) 100%)`;
+      rangeElement.style.background = `linear-gradient(to right, var(--color-slider-track) 0%, var(--color-slider-track) ${value}%, var(--button-bg) ${value}%, var(--button-bg) 100%)`;
     }
-  }, [max, min, value]);
+  }, [value]);
 
   return (
     <label className="control-label">
-      {label}
+      {t("labels.opacity")}
       <div className="range-wrapper">
         <input
           style={{
-            ["--color-slider-track" as string]: hasCommonValue
+            ["--color-slider-track" as string]: hasCommonOpacity
               ? undefined
               : "var(--button-bg)",
           }}
           ref={rangeRef}
           type="range"
-          min={min}
+          min="0"
-          max={max}
+          max="100"
-          step={step}
+          step="10"
           onChange={(event) => {
-            onChange(+event.target.value);
+            updateData(+event.target.value);
           }}
           value={value}
           className="range-input"
           data-testid={testId}
         />
         <div className="value-bubble" ref={valueRef}>
-          {value !== min ? value : null}
+          {value !== 0 ? value : null}
         </div>
-        <div className="zero-label">{minLabel}</div>
+        <div className="zero-label">0</div>
       </div>
     </label>
   );

packages/excalidraw/components/SVGLayer.tsx

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import { useEffect, useRef } from "react";
 
 import "./SVGLayer.scss";
 
-import type { Trail } from "../animatedTrail";
+import type { Trail } from "../animated-trail";
 
 type SVGLayerProps = {
   trails: Trail[];

packages/excalidraw/components/Stats/Dimension.tsx

@@ -206,6 +206,7 @@ const handleDimensionChange: DragInputCallbackType<
           scene.getElementsIncludingDeleted(),
           nextElementsInFrame,
           latestElement,
+          app,
         );
 
         scene.replaceAllElements(updatedElements);
@@ -301,6 +302,7 @@ const handleDragFinished: DragFinishedCallbackType = ({
       app.scene.getElementsIncludingDeleted(),
       nextElementsInFrame,
       latestElement,
+      app,
     );
 
     app.scene.replaceAllElements(updatedElements);

packages/excalidraw/components/Stats/MultiDimension.tsx

@@ -261,6 +261,7 @@ const handleDimensionChange: DragInputCallbackType<
               scene.getElementsIncludingDeleted(),
               nextElementsInFrame,
               latestElement,
+              app,
             );
 
             scene.replaceAllElements(updatedElements);
@@ -415,6 +416,7 @@ const handleDragFinished: DragFinishedCallbackType = ({
       app.scene.getElementsIncludingDeleted(),
       nextElementsInFrame,
       latestElement,
+      app,
     );
 
     app.scene.replaceAllElements(updatedElements);

packages/excalidraw/components/Stats/stats.test.tsx

@@ -361,10 +361,12 @@ describe("stats for a non-generic element", () => {
     mouse.clickAt(20, 30);
     const editor = await getTextEditor();
     updateTextEditor(editor, "Hello!");
-    Keyboard.exitTextEditor(editor);
+    act(() => {
+      editor.blur();
+    });
 
     const text = h.elements[0] as ExcalidrawTextElement;
-    API.setSelectedElements([text]);
+    mouse.clickOn(text);
 
     elementStats = stats?.querySelector("#elementStats");
 
@@ -750,7 +752,7 @@ describe("frame resizing behavior", () => {
       x: 0,
       y: 0,
       width: 100,
-      height: 103,
+      height: 100,
     });
 
     // Create a rectangle outside the frame

packages/excalidraw/components/canvases/InteractiveCanvas.tsx

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ type InteractiveCanvasProps = {
   visibleElements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[];
   selectedElements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[];
   allElementsMap: NonDeletedSceneElementsMap;
-  canvasNonce: string;
+  sceneNonce: number | undefined;
   selectionNonce: number | undefined;
   scale: number;
   appState: InteractiveCanvasAppState;
@@ -54,7 +54,6 @@ type InteractiveCanvasProps = {
     DOMAttributes<HTMLCanvasElement | HTMLDivElement>["onContextMenu"],
     undefined
   >;
-  onClick: Exclude<DOMAttributes<HTMLCanvasElement>["onClick"], undefined>;
   onPointerMove: Exclude<
     DOMAttributes<HTMLCanvasElement>["onPointerMove"],
     undefined
@@ -214,7 +213,6 @@ const InteractiveCanvas = (props: InteractiveCanvasProps) => {
       height={props.appState.height * props.scale}
       ref={props.handleCanvasRef}
       onContextMenu={props.onContextMenu}
-      onClick={props.onClick}
       onPointerMove={props.onPointerMove}
       onPointerUp={props.onPointerUp}
       onPointerCancel={props.onPointerCancel}
@@ -279,10 +277,10 @@ const areEqual = (
   // This could be further optimised if needed, as we don't have to render interactive canvas on each scene mutation
   if (
     prevProps.selectionNonce !== nextProps.selectionNonce ||
-    prevProps.canvasNonce !== nextProps.canvasNonce ||
+    prevProps.sceneNonce !== nextProps.sceneNonce ||
     prevProps.scale !== nextProps.scale ||
     // we need to memoize on elementsMap because they may have renewed
-    // even if canvasNonce didn't change (e.g. we filter elements out based
+    // even if sceneNonce didn't change (e.g. we filter elements out based
     // on appState)
     prevProps.elementsMap !== nextProps.elementsMap ||
     prevProps.visibleElements !== nextProps.visibleElements ||

packages/excalidraw/components/canvases/NewElementCanvas.tsx

@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ import type { RoughCanvas } from "roughjs/bin/canvas";
 
 interface NewElementCanvasProps {
   appState: AppState;
-  newElement: NonNullable<AppState["newElement"]>;
   elementsMap: RenderableElementsMap;
   allElementsMap: NonDeletedSceneElementsMap;
   scale: number;
@@ -32,7 +31,7 @@ const NewElementCanvas = (props: NewElementCanvasProps) => {
       {
         canvas: canvasRef.current,
         scale: props.scale,
-        newElement: props.newElement,
+        newElement: props.appState.newElement,
         elementsMap: props.elementsMap,
         allElementsMap: props.allElementsMap,
         rc: props.rc,

packages/excalidraw/components/canvases/StaticCanvas.tsx

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ type StaticCanvasProps = {
   elementsMap: RenderableElementsMap;
   allElementsMap: NonDeletedSceneElementsMap;
   visibleElements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[];
-  canvasNonce: string;
+  sceneNonce: number | undefined;
   selectionNonce: number | undefined;
   scale: number;
   appState: StaticCanvasAppState;
@@ -110,10 +110,10 @@ const areEqual = (
   nextProps: StaticCanvasProps,
 ) => {
   if (
-    prevProps.canvasNonce !== nextProps.canvasNonce ||
+    prevProps.sceneNonce !== nextProps.sceneNonce ||
     prevProps.scale !== nextProps.scale ||
     // we need to memoize on elementsMap because they may have renewed
-    // even if canvasNonce didn't change (e.g. we filter elements out based
+    // even if sceneNonce didn't change (e.g. we filter elements out based
     // on appState)
     prevProps.elementsMap !== nextProps.elementsMap ||
     prevProps.visibleElements !== nextProps.visibleElements

packages/excalidraw/components/dropdownMenu/DropdownMenu.scss

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 .excalidraw {
   .dropdown-menu {
-    max-width: 20rem;
+    max-width: 16rem;
     z-index: 1;
 
     &--placement-top {

packages/excalidraw/components/dropdownMenu/DropdownMenuItemContentRadio.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 import { useEditorInterface } from "../App";
-import { Ellipsify } from "../Ellipsify";
 import { RadioGroup } from "../RadioGroup";
 
 type Props<T> = {
@@ -13,7 +12,6 @@ type Props<T> = {
   onChange: (value: T) => void;
   children: React.ReactNode;
   name: string;
-  icon?: React.ReactNode;
 };
 
 const DropdownMenuItemContentRadio = <T,>({
@@ -23,17 +21,13 @@ const DropdownMenuItemContentRadio = <T,>({
   choices,
   children,
   name,
-  icon,
 }: Props<T>) => {
   const editorInterface = useEditorInterface();
 
   return (
     <>
       <div className="dropdown-menu-item-base dropdown-menu-item-bare">
-        {icon && <div className="dropdown-menu-item__icon">{icon}</div>}
+        <label className="dropdown-menu-item__text">{children}</label>
-        <label className="dropdown-menu-item__text">
-          <Ellipsify>{children}</Ellipsify>
-        </label>
         <RadioGroup
           name={name}
           value={value}

packages/excalidraw/components/icons.tsx

@@ -1249,74 +1249,6 @@ export const SloppinessCartoonistIcon = createIcon(
   modifiedTablerIconProps,
 );
 
-export const strokeVariabilityConstantIcon = createIcon(
-  <g>
-    <path
-      d="M4 12 C 5 8, 6 8, 8 12"
-      fill="none"
-      strokeWidth="1"
-      strokeLinecap="round"
-      strokeLinejoin="round"
-    />
-    <path
-      d="M8 12 C 9 16, 10 16, 12 12"
-      fill="none"
-      strokeWidth="1"
-      strokeLinecap="round"
-      strokeLinejoin="round"
-    />
-    <path
-      d="M12 12 C 14 8, 15 8, 16 12"
-      fill="none"
-      strokeWidth="1"
-      strokeLinecap="round"
-      strokeLinejoin="round"
-    />
-    <path
-      d="M16 12 C 17 16, 18 16, 19 12"
-      fill="none"
-      strokeWidth="1"
-      strokeLinecap="round"
-      strokeLinejoin="round"
-    />
-  </g>,
-  tablerIconProps,
-);
-
-export const strokeVariabilityVariableIcon = createIcon(
-  <g>
-    <path
-      d="M4 12 C 5 8, 6 8, 8 12"
-      fill="none"
-      strokeWidth="1.5"
-      strokeLinecap="round"
-      strokeLinejoin="round"
-    />
-    <path
-      d="M8 12 C 9 16, 10 16, 12 12"
-      fill="none"
-      strokeWidth="2"
-      strokeLinecap="round"
-      strokeLinejoin="round"
-    />
-    <path
-      d="M12 12 C 14 8, 15 8, 16 12"
-      fill="none"
-      strokeWidth="2.75"
-      strokeLinecap="round"
-      strokeLinejoin="round"
-    />
-    <path
-      d="M16 12 C 17 16, 18 16, 19 12"
-      fill="none"
-      strokeWidth="3.25"
-      strokeLinecap="round"
-      strokeLinejoin="round"
-    />
-  </g>,
-  tablerIconProps,
-);
-
 export const EdgeSharpIcon = createIcon(
   <svg strokeWidth="1.5">
     <path d="M3.33334 9.99998V6.66665C3.33334 6.04326 3.33403 4.9332 3.33539 3.33646C4.95233 3.33436 6.06276 3.33331 6.66668 3.33331H10" />

packages/excalidraw/components/main-menu/DefaultItems.tsx

@@ -39,13 +39,7 @@ import DropdownMenuItemCheckbox from "../dropdownMenu/DropdownMenuItemCheckbox";
 import DropdownMenuItemContentRadio from "../dropdownMenu/DropdownMenuItemContentRadio";
 import DropdownMenuItemLink from "../dropdownMenu/DropdownMenuItemLink";
 import DropdownMenuSub from "../dropdownMenu/DropdownMenuSub";
-import {
+import { GithubIcon, DiscordIcon, XBrandIcon, settingsIcon } from "../icons";
-  GithubIcon,
-  DiscordIcon,
-  XBrandIcon,
-  settingsIcon,
-  emptyIcon,
-} from "../icons";
 import {
   boltIcon,
   DeviceDesktopIcon,
@@ -232,22 +226,18 @@ export const ToggleTheme = (
   props:
     | {
         allowSystemTheme: true;
-        /**
-         * Controls the theme of this UI component only.
-         * You should subscribe to `props.onThemeChange` and control the theme
-         * upstream.
-         */
         theme: Theme | "system";
+        onSelect: (theme: Theme | "system") => void;
       }
     | {
-        allowSystemTheme: false;
+        allowSystemTheme?: false;
+        onSelect?: (theme: Theme) => void;
       },
 ) => {
   const { t } = useI18n();
   const appState = useUIAppState();
   const actionManager = useExcalidrawActionManager();
   const shortcut = getShortcutFromShortcutName("toggleTheme");
-  const appProps = useAppProps();
 
   if (!actionManager.isActionEnabled(actionToggleTheme)) {
     return null;
@@ -258,16 +248,7 @@ export const ToggleTheme = (
       <DropdownMenuItemContentRadio
         name="theme"
         value={props.theme}
-        onChange={(value: Theme | "system") => {
+        onChange={(value: Theme | "system") => props.onSelect(value)}
-          if (appProps.onThemeChange) {
-            appProps.onThemeChange(value);
-            return;
-          }
-
-          console.warn(
-            "MainMenu.DefaultItems.ToggleTheme: `<Excalidraw/> props.onThemeChange` must be defined to use system theme selection.",
-          );
-        }}
         choices={[
           {
             value: THEME.LIGHT,
@@ -297,7 +278,13 @@ export const ToggleTheme = (
         // do not close the menu when changing theme
         event.preventDefault();
 
-        actionManager.executeAction(actionToggleTheme);
+        if (props?.onSelect) {
+          props.onSelect(
+            appState.theme === THEME.DARK ? THEME.LIGHT : THEME.DARK,
+          );
+        } else {
+          return actionManager.executeAction(actionToggleTheme);
+        }
       }}
       icon={appState.theme === THEME.DARK ? SunIcon : MoonIcon}
       data-testid="toggle-dark-mode"
@@ -440,39 +427,6 @@ const PreferencesToggleToolLockItem = () => {
   );
 };
 
-const PreferencesBoxSelectionModeItem = () => {
-  const { t } = useI18n();
-  const appState = useUIAppState();
-  const setAppState = useExcalidrawSetAppState();
-
-  return (
-    <DropdownMenuItemContentRadio<"contain" | "overlap">
-      name="boxSelectionMode"
-      icon={emptyIcon}
-      value={appState.boxSelectionMode}
-      onChange={(value) => {
-        setAppState({
-          boxSelectionMode: value,
-        });
-      }}
-      choices={[
-        {
-          value: "contain",
-          label: t("labels.boxSelectionContain"),
-          ariaLabel: t("labels.boxSelectionContain"),
-        },
-        {
-          value: "overlap",
-          label: t("labels.boxSelectionOverlap"),
-          ariaLabel: t("labels.boxSelectionOverlap"),
-        },
-      ]}
-    >
-      {t("labels.boxSelectionMode")}
-    </DropdownMenuItemContentRadio>
-  );
-};
-
 const PreferencesToggleSnapModeItem = () => {
   const { t } = useI18n();
   const actionManager = useExcalidrawActionManager();
@@ -614,7 +568,6 @@ export const Preferences = ({
       <DropdownMenuSub.Content className="excalidraw-main-menu-preferences-submenu">
         {children || (
           <>
-            <PreferencesBoxSelectionModeItem />
             <PreferencesToggleToolLockItem />
             <PreferencesToggleSnapModeItem />
             <PreferencesToggleGridModeItem />
@@ -632,7 +585,6 @@ export const Preferences = ({
 };
 
 Preferences.ToggleToolLock = PreferencesToggleToolLockItem;
-Preferences.BoxSelectionMode = PreferencesBoxSelectionModeItem;
 Preferences.ToggleSnapMode = PreferencesToggleSnapModeItem;
 Preferences.ToggleArrowBinding = PreferencesToggleArrowBindingItem;
 Preferences.ToggleMidpointSnapping = PreferencesToggleMidpointSnappingItem;

packages/excalidraw/components/shapes.tsx

@@ -119,12 +119,15 @@ export const SHAPES = [
 export const getToolbarTools = (app: AppClassProperties) => {
   return app.state.preferredSelectionTool.type === "lasso"
     ? ([
-        SHAPES[0],
         {
-          ...SHAPES[1],
           value: "lasso",
+          icon: SelectionIcon,
+          key: KEYS.V,
+          numericKey: KEYS["1"],
+          fillable: true,
+          toolbar: true,
         },
-        ...SHAPES.slice(2),
+        ...SHAPES.slice(1),
       ] as const)
     : SHAPES;
 };