wip

.codesandbox/Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM node:24-bullseye
+FROM node:18-bullseye
 
 # Vite wants to open the browser using `open`, so we
 # need to install those utils.

.github/workflows/autorelease-excalidraw.yml

@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
         with:
           fetch-depth: 2
       - name: Setup Node.js
-        uses: actions/setup-node@49933ea5288caeca8642d1e84afbd3f7d6820020 # v4
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v2
         with:
           node-version: 20.x
       - name: Set up publish access

.github/workflows/build-docker.yml

@@ -9,5 +9,5 @@ jobs:
   build-docker:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
       - run: docker build -t excalidraw .

.github/workflows/cancel.yml

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     timeout-minutes: 3
     steps:
-      - uses: styfle/cancel-workflow-action@ce177499ccf9fd2aded3b0426c97e5434c2e8a73 # 0.6.0
+      - uses: styfle/cancel-workflow-action@0.6.0
         with:
           workflow_id: 400555, 400556, 905313, 1451724, 1710116, 3185001, 3438604
           access_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/lint.yml

@@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
 
       - name: Setup Node.js
-        uses: actions/setup-node@49933ea5288caeca8642d1e84afbd3f7d6820020 # v4
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v2
         with:
           node-version: 20.x
 

.github/workflows/locales-coverage.yml

@@ -10,12 +10,12 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
         with:
           token: ${{ secrets.PUSH_TRANSLATIONS_COVERAGE_PAT }}
 
       - name: Setup Node.js
-        uses: actions/setup-node@49933ea5288caeca8642d1e84afbd3f7d6820020 # v4
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v2
         with:
           node-version: 20.x
 
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ jobs:
           echo ::set-output name=body::$body
 
       - name: Update description with coverage
-        uses: kt3k/update-pr-description@1b35a6dcd84d81aa0bc1889610efdcde7f37b0c0 # v1.0.1
+        uses: kt3k/update-pr-description@v1.0.1
         with:
           pr_body: ${{ steps.getCommentBody.outputs.body }}
           pr_title: "chore: Update translations from Crowdin"

.github/workflows/publish-docker.yml

@@ -11,18 +11,18 @@ jobs:
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
       - name: Login to DockerHub
-        uses: docker/login-action@465a07811f14bebb1938fbed4728c6a1ff8901fc # v2
+        uses: docker/login-action@v2
         with:
           username: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_USERNAME }}
           password: ${{ secrets.DOCKER_PASSWORD }}
       - name: Set up QEMU
-        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@c7c53464625b32c7a7e944ae62b3e17d2b600130 # v3
+        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
       - name: Set up Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@8d2750c68a42422c14e847fe6c8ac0403b4cbd6f # v3
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
       - name: Build and push
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@ca052bb54ab0790a636c9b5f226502c73d547a25 # v5
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
         with:
           context: .
           push: true

.github/workflows/semantic-pr-title.yml

@@ -6,97 +6,11 @@ on:
       - opened
       - edited
       - synchronize
-      - labeled
-      - unlabeled
 
 jobs:
   semantic:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    permissions:
-      pull-requests: read
     steps:
-      - uses: amannn/action-semantic-pull-request@e32d7e603df1aa1ba07e981f2a23455dee596825 # v5
+      - uses: amannn/action-semantic-pull-request@v5
-        with:
-          requireScope: true
-          scopes: |
-            app
-            editor
-            packages/excalidraw
-            packages/utils
-            docker
-            repo
-          ignoreLabels: |
-            skip-semantic-title
         env:
           GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-
-  label-scope:
-    needs: semantic
-    if: github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name == github.repository
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    permissions:
-      issues: write
-      pull-requests: write
-    steps:
-      - name: Label scoped PR
-        env:
-          GH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-          PR_NUMBER: ${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}
-          PR_TITLE: ${{ github.event.pull_request.title }}
-          REPOSITORY: ${{ github.repository }}
-        run: |
-          set -euo pipefail
-
-          scope_labels=(s-app s-editor s-package)
-
-          readarray -t desired_labels < <(
-            node <<'NODE'
-          const title = process.env.PR_TITLE;
-          const match = title.match(/^[a-z]+(?:\(([^)]+)\))?!?:/i);
-          const scopes = match?.[1]?.split(",").map((scope) => scope.trim()) ?? [];
-          const labels = new Set();
-
-          for (const scope of scopes) {
-            if (scope === "app") {
-              labels.add("s-app");
-            } else if (scope === "editor") {
-              labels.add("s-editor");
-            } else if (scope.startsWith("packages/")) {
-              labels.add("s-package");
-            }
-          }
-
-          process.stdout.write([...labels].join("\n"));
-          NODE
-          )
-
-          should_apply_label() {
-            local label="$1"
-
-            for desired_label in "${desired_labels[@]}"; do
-              if [[ "$desired_label" == "$label" ]]; then
-                return 0
-              fi
-            done
-
-            return 1
-          }
-
-          for label in "${scope_labels[@]}"; do
-            if ! should_apply_label "$label"; then
-              gh api \
-                --method DELETE \
-                "repos/${REPOSITORY}/issues/${PR_NUMBER}/labels/${label}" \
-                --silent 2>/dev/null || true
-            fi
-          done
-
-          for label in "${desired_labels[@]}"; do
-            if ! gh api \
-              --method POST \
-              "repos/${REPOSITORY}/issues/${PR_NUMBER}/labels" \
-              --field "labels[]=${label}" \
-              --silent; then
-              echo "::warning::Could not apply ${label}. The workflow token likely does not have issues:write permission for this PR."
-            fi
-          done

.github/workflows/sentry-production.yml

@@ -9,9 +9,9 @@ jobs:
   sentry:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
       - name: Setup Node.js
-        uses: actions/setup-node@49933ea5288caeca8642d1e84afbd3f7d6820020 # v4
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v2
         with:
           node-version: 20.x
       - name: Install and build

.github/workflows/size-limit.yml

@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ jobs:
       CI_JOB_NUMBER: 1
     steps:
       - name: Checkout repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@v3
       - name: Setup Node.js
-        uses: actions/setup-node@49933ea5288caeca8642d1e84afbd3f7d6820020 # v4
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
         with:
           node-version: 20.x
       - name: Install in packages/excalidraw
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ jobs:
         working-directory: packages/excalidraw
         env:
           CI: true
-      - uses: andresz1/size-limit-action@e7493a72a44b113341c0cf6186ab49c17c4b65c1 # v1
+      - uses: andresz1/size-limit-action@v1
         with:
           github_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
           build_script: build:esm

.github/workflows/test-coverage-pr.yml

@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ jobs:
       pull-requests: write
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
       - name: "Install Node"
-        uses: actions/setup-node@49933ea5288caeca8642d1e84afbd3f7d6820020 # v4
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v2
         with:
           node-version: "20.x"
       - name: "Install Deps"
@@ -21,6 +21,6 @@ jobs:
         run: yarn test:coverage
       - name: "Report Coverage"
         if: always() # Also generate the report if tests are failing
-        uses: davelosert/vitest-coverage-report-action@2500dafcee7dd64f85ab689c0b83798a8359770e # v2
+        uses: davelosert/vitest-coverage-report-action@v2
         with:
           github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/test.yml

@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ jobs:
   test:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@34e114876b0b11c390a56381ad16ebd13914f8d5 # v4
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
       - name: Setup Node.js
-        uses: actions/setup-node@49933ea5288caeca8642d1e84afbd3f7d6820020 # v4
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
         with:
           node-version: 20.x
       - name: Install and test

Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM --platform=${BUILDPLATFORM} node:24@sha256:8530f76a96d88820d288761f022e318970dda93d01536919fbc16076b7983e63 AS build
+FROM --platform=${BUILDPLATFORM} node:18 AS build
 
 WORKDIR /opt/node_app
 
@@ -7,13 +7,13 @@ COPY . .
 # do not ignore optional dependencies:
 # Error: Cannot find module @rollup/rollup-linux-x64-gnu
 RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/yarn \
-    npm_config_target_arch=${TARGETARCH} yarn --frozen-lockfile --network-timeout 600000
+    npm_config_target_arch=${TARGETARCH} yarn --network-timeout 600000
 
 ARG NODE_ENV=production
 
 RUN npm_config_target_arch=${TARGETARCH} yarn build:app:docker
 
-FROM nginx:stable-alpine-slim@sha256:2c605dbeab79a6b2a63340474fe58119d0ef95bdc4b1f41df0aa689659b3d13b
+FROM --platform=${TARGETPLATFORM} nginx:1.27-alpine
 
 COPY --from=build /opt/node_app/excalidraw-app/build /usr/share/nginx/html
 

README.md

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
   <a href="https://docs.excalidraw.com/docs/introduction/contributing">
     <img alt="PRs welcome!" src="https://img.shields.io/badge/PRs-welcome-brightgreen.svg?style=flat"  /></a>
   <a href="https://discord.gg/UexuTaE">
-    <img alt="Chat on Discord" src="https://img.shields.io/discord/723672430744174682?color=738ad6&label=Chat%20on%20Discord&logo=discord&logoColor=ffffff&widget=false"/></a>
+    <img alt="Chat on Discord" src="https://img.shields.io/discord/723672430744174682?color=738ad6&label=Chat%20on%20Discord&logo=discord&logoColor=ffffff&widge=false"/></a>
   <a href="https://deepwiki.com/excalidraw/excalidraw">
     <img alt="Ask DeepWiki" src="https://deepwiki.com/badge.svg" /></a>
   <a href="https://twitter.com/excalidraw">

dev-docs/docusaurus.config.js

@@ -97,8 +97,8 @@ const config = {
                 href: "https://discord.gg/UexuTaE",
               },
               {
-                label: "𝕏",
+                label: "Twitter",
-                href: "https://x.com/excalidraw",
+                href: "https://twitter.com/excalidraw",
               },
               {
                 label: "Linkedin",

excalidraw-app/components/AI.tsx

@@ -25,15 +25,19 @@ export const AIComponents = ({
           const appState = excalidrawAPI.getAppState();
 
           const blob = await exportToBlob({
-            elements: children,
+            data: {
-            appState: {
+              elements: children,
-              ...appState,
+              appState: {
-              exportBackground: true,
+                ...appState,
-              viewBackgroundColor: appState.viewBackgroundColor,
+                exportBackground: true,
+                viewBackgroundColor: appState.viewBackgroundColor,
+              },
+              files: excalidrawAPI.getFiles(),
+            },
+            config: {
+              exportingFrame: frame,
+              mimeType: MIME_TYPES.jpg,
             },
-            exportingFrame: frame,
-            files: excalidrawAPI.getFiles(),
-            mimeType: MIME_TYPES.jpg,
           });
 
           const dataURL = await getDataURL(blob);

excalidraw-app/data/LocalData.ts

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import {
   get,
 } from "idb-keyval";
 
+import { appJotaiStore, atom } from "excalidraw-app/app-jotai";
 import { getNonDeletedElements } from "@excalidraw/element";
 
 import type { LibraryPersistedData } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/data/library";
@@ -38,7 +39,6 @@ import type {
 } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/types";
 import type { MaybePromise } from "@excalidraw/common/utility-types";
 
-import { appJotaiStore, atom } from "../app-jotai";
 import { SAVE_TO_LOCAL_STORAGE_TIMEOUT, STORAGE_KEYS } from "../app_constants";
 
 import { FileManager } from "./FileManager";

excalidraw-app/vite.config.mts

@@ -75,13 +75,6 @@ export default defineConfig(({ mode }) => {
           find: /^@excalidraw\/utils\/(.*?)/,
           replacement: path.resolve(__dirname, "../packages/utils/src/$1"),
         },
-        {
-          find: /^@excalidraw\/fractional-indexing$/,
-          replacement: path.resolve(
-            __dirname,
-            "../packages/fractional-indexing/src/index.ts",
-          ),
-        },
       ],
     },
     build: {

package.json

@@ -56,8 +56,7 @@
     "build:element": "yarn --cwd ./packages/element build:esm",
     "build:excalidraw": "yarn --cwd ./packages/excalidraw build:esm",
     "build:math": "yarn --cwd ./packages/math build:esm",
-    "build:fractional-indexing": "yarn --cwd ./packages/fractional-indexing build:esm",
+    "build:packages": "yarn build:common && yarn build:math && yarn build:element && yarn build:excalidraw",
-    "build:packages": "yarn build:common && yarn build:fractional-indexing && yarn build:math && yarn build:element && yarn build:excalidraw",
     "build:version": "yarn --cwd ./excalidraw-app build:version",
     "build": "yarn --cwd ./excalidraw-app build",
     "build:preview": "yarn --cwd ./excalidraw-app build:preview",

packages/common/src/constants.ts

@@ -337,10 +337,9 @@ export const MAX_DECIMALS_FOR_SVG_EXPORT = 2;
 export const EXPORT_SCALES = [1, 2, 3];
 export const DEFAULT_EXPORT_PADDING = 10; // px
 
-export const DEFAULT_IMAGE_OPTIONS: AppProps["imageOptions"] = {
+export const DEFAULT_MAX_IMAGE_WIDTH_OR_HEIGHT = 1440;
-  maxWidthOrHeight: 1440,
+
-  maxFileSizeBytes: 4 * 1024 * 1024,
+export const MAX_ALLOWED_FILE_BYTES = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
-};
 
 export const SVG_NS = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg";
 export const SVG_DOCUMENT_PREAMBLE = `<?xml version="1.0" standalone="no"?>

packages/common/src/points.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 import {
-  pointFrom,
   pointFromPair,
   type GlobalPoint,
   type LocalPoint,
@@ -70,12 +69,12 @@ export const getGridPoint = (
   x: number,
   y: number,
   gridSize: NullableGridSize,
-): GlobalPoint => {
+): [number, number] => {
   if (gridSize) {
-    return pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(
+    return [
       Math.round(x / gridSize) * gridSize,
       Math.round(y / gridSize) * gridSize,
-    );
+    ];
   }
-  return pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(x, y);
+  return [x, y];
 };

packages/element/package.json

@@ -64,7 +64,6 @@
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@excalidraw/common": "0.18.0",
-    "@excalidraw/math": "0.18.0",
+    "@excalidraw/math": "0.18.0"
-    "@excalidraw/fractional-indexing": "3.3.0"
   }
 }

packages/element/src/Scene.ts

@@ -338,18 +338,27 @@ export class Scene {
     this.callbacks.clear();
   }
 
-  /** low-level - generally use app.insertNewElements() */
+  insertElementAtIndex(element: ExcalidrawElement, index: number) {
-  insertElementsAtIndex(
+    if (!Number.isFinite(index) || index < 0) {
-    elements: ExcalidrawElement[],
+      throw new Error(
-    /** null indicates end of the array */
+        "insertElementAtIndex can only be called with index >= 0",
-    index: number | null,
+      );
-  ) {
-    if (!elements.length) {
-      return;
     }
 
-    if (index === null) {
+    const nextElements = [
-      index = this.elements.length;
+      ...this.elements.slice(0, index),
+      element,
+      ...this.elements.slice(index),
+    ];
+
+    syncMovedIndices(nextElements, arrayToMap([element]));
+
+    this.replaceAllElements(nextElements);
+  }
+
+  insertElementsAtIndex(elements: ExcalidrawElement[], index: number) {
+    if (!elements.length) {
+      return;
     }
 
     if (!Number.isFinite(index) || index < 0) {
@@ -369,9 +378,24 @@ export class Scene {
     this.replaceAllElements(nextElements);
   }
 
-  /** low-level - generally use app.insertNewElement() */
   insertElement = (element: ExcalidrawElement) => {
-    this.insertElementsAtIndex([element], null);
+    const index = element.frameId
+      ? this.getElementIndex(element.frameId)
+      : this.elements.length;
+
+    this.insertElementAtIndex(element, index);
+  };
+
+  insertElements = (elements: ExcalidrawElement[]) => {
+    if (!elements.length) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const index = elements[0]?.frameId
+      ? this.getElementIndex(elements[0].frameId)
+      : this.elements.length;
+
+    this.insertElementsAtIndex(elements, index);
   };
 
   getElementIndex(elementId: string) {

packages/element/src/binding.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 import {
   arrayToMap,
   getFeatureFlag,
-  getGridPoint,
   invariant,
   isTransparent,
 } from "@excalidraw/common";
@@ -23,7 +22,7 @@ import {
 } from "@excalidraw/math";
 
 import type { LineSegment, LocalPoint, Radians } from "@excalidraw/math";
-import type { AppState, NullableGridSize } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/types";
+import type { AppState } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/types";
 import type { MapEntry, Mutable } from "@excalidraw/common/utility-types";
 import type { Bounds } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
@@ -155,7 +154,6 @@ export const bindOrUnbindBindingElement = (
     altKey?: boolean;
     angleLocked?: boolean;
     initialBinding?: boolean;
-    gridSize?: NullableGridSize;
   },
 ) => {
   const { start, end } = getBindingStrategyForDraggingBindingElementEndpoints(
@@ -172,16 +170,12 @@ export const bindOrUnbindBindingElement = (
     },
   );
 
-  const isMidpointSnappingEnabled =
-    appState.isMidpointSnappingEnabled && !appState.gridModeEnabled;
-
   bindOrUnbindBindingElementEdge(
     arrow,
     start,
     "start",
     scene,
     appState.isBindingEnabled,
-    isMidpointSnappingEnabled,
   );
   bindOrUnbindBindingElementEdge(
     arrow,
@@ -189,7 +183,6 @@ export const bindOrUnbindBindingElement = (
     "end",
     scene,
     appState.isBindingEnabled,
-    isMidpointSnappingEnabled,
   );
   if (start.focusPoint || end.focusPoint) {
     // If the strategy dictates a focus point override, then
@@ -234,7 +227,6 @@ const bindOrUnbindBindingElementEdge = (
   startOrEnd: "start" | "end",
   scene: Scene,
   shouldSnapToOutline = true,
-  isMidpointSnappingEnabled = true,
 ): void => {
   if (mode === null) {
     // null means break the binding
@@ -248,7 +240,6 @@ const bindOrUnbindBindingElementEdge = (
       scene,
       focusPoint,
       shouldSnapToOutline,
-      isMidpointSnappingEnabled,
     );
   }
 };
@@ -602,7 +593,6 @@ export const getBindingStrategyForDraggingBindingElementEndpoints = (
     finalize?: boolean;
     initialBinding?: boolean;
     zoom?: AppState["zoom"];
-    gridSize?: NullableGridSize;
   },
 ): { start: BindingStrategy; end: BindingStrategy } => {
   if (getFeatureFlag("COMPLEX_BINDINGS")) {
@@ -643,7 +633,6 @@ const getBindingStrategyForDraggingBindingElementEndpoints_simple = (
     finalize?: boolean;
     initialBinding?: boolean;
     zoom?: AppState["zoom"];
-    gridSize?: NullableGridSize;
   },
 ): { start: BindingStrategy; end: BindingStrategy } => {
   const startIdx = 0;
@@ -706,9 +695,7 @@ const getBindingStrategyForDraggingBindingElementEndpoints_simple = (
     elementsMap,
   );
   const hit = getHoveredElementForBinding(
-    opts?.angleLocked || appState.gridModeEnabled
+    globalPoint,
-      ? pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(scenePointerX, scenePointerY)
-      : globalPoint,
     elements,
     elementsMap,
     maxBindingDistance_simple(appState.zoom),
@@ -747,11 +734,12 @@ const getBindingStrategyForDraggingBindingElementEndpoints_simple = (
     });
 
   // Handle outside-outside binding to the same element
-  if (
+  if (otherBinding && otherBinding.elementId === hit?.id) {
-    otherBinding &&
+    invariant(
-    otherBinding.elementId === hit?.id &&
+      !opts?.newArrow || appState.selectedLinearElement?.initialState.origin,
-    (!opts?.newArrow || appState.selectedLinearElement?.initialState.origin)
+      "appState.selectedLinearElement.initialState.origin must be defined for new arrows",
-  ) {
+    );
+
     return {
       start: {
         mode: "inside",
@@ -760,11 +748,7 @@ const getBindingStrategyForDraggingBindingElementEndpoints_simple = (
           ? globalPoint
           : // NOTE: Can only affect the start point because new arrows always drag the end point
           opts?.newArrow
-          ? getGridPoint(
+          ? appState.selectedLinearElement!.initialState.origin!
-              appState.selectedLinearElement!.initialState.origin![0],
-              appState.selectedLinearElement!.initialState.origin![1],
-              opts.gridSize as NullableGridSize,
-            )
           : LinearElementEditor.getPointAtIndexGlobalCoordinates(
               arrow,
               0,
@@ -823,27 +807,12 @@ const getBindingStrategyForDraggingBindingElementEndpoints_simple = (
           focusPoint:
             projectFixedPointOntoDiagonal(
               arrow,
-              opts?.angleLocked || appState.gridModeEnabled
+              globalPoint,
-                ? snapBoundPointToGrid(
-                    pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(scenePointerX, scenePointerY),
-                    hit,
-                    elementsMap,
-                    appState.gridSize as NullableGridSize,
-                    arrow,
-                    LinearElementEditor.getPointAtIndexGlobalCoordinates(
-                      arrow,
-                      startDragged ? 1 : -2,
-                      elementsMap,
-                    ),
-                  )
-                : globalPoint,
               hit,
               startDragged ? "start" : "end",
               elementsMap,
               appState.zoom,
-              appState.isMidpointSnappingEnabled &&
+              appState.isMidpointSnappingEnabled,
-                !opts?.angleLocked &&
-                !appState.gridModeEnabled,
             ) || globalPoint,
         }
     : { mode: null };
@@ -888,7 +857,7 @@ const getBindingStrategyForDraggingBindingElementEndpoints_simple = (
               startDragged ? "end" : "start",
               elementsMap,
               appState.zoom,
-              false,
+              appState.isMidpointSnappingEnabled,
             ) || otherEndpoint,
         }
       : { mode: undefined }
@@ -1053,7 +1022,6 @@ export const bindBindingElement = (
   scene: Scene,
   focusPoint?: GlobalPoint,
   shouldSnapToOutline = true,
-  isMidpointSnappingEnabled = true,
 ): void => {
   const elementsMap = scene.getNonDeletedElementsMap();
 
@@ -1069,7 +1037,6 @@ export const bindBindingElement = (
         startOrEnd,
         elementsMap,
         shouldSnapToOutline,
-        isMidpointSnappingEnabled,
       ),
     };
   } else {
@@ -1774,92 +1741,6 @@ const extractBinding = (
   };
 };
 
-/**
- * Snaps a bound arrow endpoint to the grid on the axis parallel to the
- * bindable element's side, while preserving the binding gap distance on the
- * perpendicular axis. In other words, the grid axis closest to the side's
- * perpendicular (normal) is used as the snap axis and the other axis is kept at
- * the binding gap distance.
- */
-const snapBoundPointToGrid = (
-  outlinePoint: GlobalPoint,
-  bindableElement: ExcalidrawBindableElement,
-  elementsMap: ElementsMap,
-  gridSize: NullableGridSize,
-  arrowElement: ExcalidrawArrowElement,
-  adjacentPoint?: GlobalPoint,
-): GlobalPoint => {
-  if (!gridSize) {
-    return outlinePoint;
-  }
-
-  const aabb = aabbForElement(bindableElement, elementsMap);
-  // For ellipses and diamonds use the arrow's incoming direction instead of
-  // the position-based heading, which can give the wrong axis when the
-  // outline point is near a cardinal zone or an angled diamond face.
-  const heading =
-    adjacentPoint &&
-    (bindableElement.type === "ellipse" || bindableElement.type === "diamond")
-      ? vectorToHeading(vectorFromPoint(adjacentPoint, outlinePoint))
-      : headingForPointFromElement(bindableElement, aabb, outlinePoint);
-
-  const normalLocal = pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(heading[0], heading[1]);
-  const normalGlobal = pointRotateRads(
-    normalLocal,
-    pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(0, 0),
-    bindableElement.angle,
-  );
-
-  const bindingGap = getBindingGap(bindableElement, arrowElement);
-  const extent =
-    Math.max(bindableElement.width, bindableElement.height) + bindingGap * 2;
-  const center = getCenterForBounds(aabb);
-
-  const absNX = Math.abs(normalGlobal[0]);
-  const absNY = Math.abs(normalGlobal[1]);
-  if (absNX >= absNY) {
-    // Global X is closest to the perpendicular so snap Y, intersect horizontal line
-    const [, snappedY] = getGridPoint(
-      outlinePoint[0],
-      outlinePoint[1],
-      gridSize,
-    );
-    const intersector = lineSegment<GlobalPoint>(
-      pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(center[0] - extent, snappedY),
-      pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(center[0] + extent, snappedY),
-    );
-    const intersection = intersectElementWithLineSegment(
-      bindableElement,
-      elementsMap,
-      intersector,
-      bindingGap,
-    ).sort(
-      (a, b) =>
-        pointDistanceSq(a, outlinePoint) - pointDistanceSq(b, outlinePoint),
-    )[0];
-
-    return intersection ?? pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(outlinePoint[0], snappedY);
-  }
-
-  // Global Y is closest to the perpendicular so snap X, intersect vertical line
-  const [snappedX] = getGridPoint(outlinePoint[0], outlinePoint[1], gridSize);
-  const intersector = lineSegment<GlobalPoint>(
-    pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(snappedX, center[1] - extent),
-    pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(snappedX, center[1] + extent),
-  );
-  const intersection = intersectElementWithLineSegment(
-    bindableElement,
-    elementsMap,
-    intersector,
-    bindingGap,
-  ).sort(
-    (a, b) =>
-      pointDistanceSq(a, outlinePoint) - pointDistanceSq(b, outlinePoint),
-  )[0];
-
-  return intersection ?? pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(snappedX, outlinePoint[1]);
-};
-
 const elementArea = (element: ExcalidrawBindableElement) =>
   element.width * element.height;
 
@@ -2062,9 +1943,9 @@ export const calculateFixedPointForElbowArrowBinding = (
   return {
     fixedPoint: normalizeFixedPoint([
       (nonRotatedSnappedGlobalPoint[0] - hoveredElement.x) /
-        Math.max(hoveredElement.width, PRECISION),
+        hoveredElement.width,
       (nonRotatedSnappedGlobalPoint[1] - hoveredElement.y) /
-        Math.max(hoveredElement.height, PRECISION),
+        hoveredElement.height,
     ]),
   };
 };
@@ -2095,11 +1976,9 @@ export const calculateFixedPointForNonElbowArrowBinding = (
 
   // Calculate the ratio relative to the element's bounds
   const fixedPointX =
-    (nonRotatedPoint[0] - hoveredElement.x) /
+    (nonRotatedPoint[0] - hoveredElement.x) / hoveredElement.width;
-    Math.max(hoveredElement.width, PRECISION);
   const fixedPointY =
-    (nonRotatedPoint[1] - hoveredElement.y) /
+    (nonRotatedPoint[1] - hoveredElement.y) / hoveredElement.height;
-    Math.max(hoveredElement.height, PRECISION);
 
   return {
     fixedPoint: normalizeFixedPoint([fixedPointX, fixedPointY]),

packages/element/src/bounds.ts

@@ -680,9 +680,8 @@ export const getMinMaxXYFromCurvePathOps = (
   return [minX, minY, maxX, maxY];
 };
 
-export const getBoundsFromPoints = <P extends GlobalPoint | LocalPoint>(
+export const getBoundsFromPoints = (
-  points: readonly P[],
+  points: ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement["points"],
-  padding: number = 0,
 ): Bounds => {
   let minX = Infinity;
   let minY = Infinity;
@@ -696,7 +695,7 @@ export const getBoundsFromPoints = <P extends GlobalPoint | LocalPoint>(
     maxY = Math.max(maxY, y);
   }
 
-  return [minX - padding, minY - padding, maxX + padding, maxY + padding];
+  return [minX, minY, maxX, maxY];
 };
 
 const getFreeDrawElementAbsoluteCoords = (
@@ -1262,17 +1261,6 @@ export const pointInsideBounds = <P extends GlobalPoint | LocalPoint>(
 ): boolean =>
   p[0] > bounds[0] && p[0] < bounds[2] && p[1] > bounds[1] && p[1] < bounds[3];
 
-// TODO make pointInsideBounds inclusive and remove this function once we
-// test nothing is breaking
-export const pointInsideBoundsInclusive = <P extends GlobalPoint | LocalPoint>(
-  p: P,
-  bounds: Bounds,
-): boolean =>
-  p[0] >= bounds[0] &&
-  p[0] <= bounds[2] &&
-  p[1] >= bounds[1] &&
-  p[1] <= bounds[3];
-
 export const doBoundsIntersect = (
   bounds1: Bounds | null,
   bounds2: Bounds | null,
@@ -1287,21 +1275,13 @@ export const doBoundsIntersect = (
   return minX1 < maxX2 && maxX1 > minX2 && minY1 < maxY2 && maxY1 > minY2;
 };
 
-export const boundsContainBounds = (outerBounds: Bounds, innerBounds: Bounds) =>
-  [
-    pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(innerBounds[0], innerBounds[1]),
-    pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(innerBounds[0], innerBounds[3]),
-    pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(innerBounds[2], innerBounds[1]),
-    pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(innerBounds[2], innerBounds[3]),
-  ].every((point) => pointInsideBoundsInclusive(point, outerBounds));
-
 export const elementCenterPoint = (
   element: ExcalidrawElement,
   elementsMap: ElementsMap,
   xOffset: number = 0,
   yOffset: number = 0,
 ) => {
-  if (isLinearElement(element) || isFreeDrawElement(element)) {
+  if (isLinearElement(element)) {
     const [x1, y1, x2, y2] = getElementAbsoluteCoords(element, elementsMap);
     const [x, y] = pointFrom<GlobalPoint>((x1 + x2) / 2, (y1 + y2) / 2);
 

packages/element/src/collision.ts

@@ -61,8 +61,6 @@ import { distanceToElement } from "./distance";
 
 import { getBindingGap } from "./binding";
 
-import { hasBackground } from "./comparisons";
-
 import type {
   ElementsMap,
   ExcalidrawArrowElement,
@@ -85,7 +83,7 @@ export const shouldTestInside = (element: ExcalidrawElement) => {
   }
 
   const isDraggableFromInside =
-    (hasBackground(element.type) && !isTransparent(element.backgroundColor)) ||
+    !isTransparent(element.backgroundColor) ||
     hasBoundTextElement(element) ||
     isIframeLikeElement(element) ||
     isTextElement(element);
@@ -156,11 +154,14 @@ export const hitElementItself = ({
 
   // Hit test against the extended, rotated bounding box of the element first
   const bounds = getElementBounds(element, elementsMap, true);
-  const hitBounds = isPointInRotatedBounds(
+  const hitBounds = isPointWithinBounds(
-    point,
+    pointFrom(bounds[0] - threshold, bounds[1] - threshold),
-    bounds,
+    pointRotateRads(
-    element.angle,
+      point,
-    threshold,
+      getCenterForBounds(bounds),
+      -element.angle as Radians,
+    ),
+    pointFrom(bounds[2] + threshold, bounds[3] + threshold),
   );
 
   // PERF: Bail out early if the point is not even in the
@@ -191,32 +192,18 @@ export const hitElementItself = ({
   return result;
 };
 
-const isPointInRotatedBounds = (
-  point: GlobalPoint,
-  bounds: Bounds,
-  angle: Radians,
-  tolerance = 0,
-) => {
-  const adjustedPoint =
-    angle === 0
-      ? point
-      : pointRotateRads(point, getCenterForBounds(bounds), -angle as Radians);
-
-  return isPointWithinBounds(
-    pointFrom(bounds[0] - tolerance, bounds[1] - tolerance),
-    adjustedPoint,
-    pointFrom(bounds[2] + tolerance, bounds[3] + tolerance),
-  );
-};
-
 export const hitElementBoundingBox = (
   point: GlobalPoint,
   element: ExcalidrawElement,
   elementsMap: ElementsMap,
   tolerance = 0,
 ) => {
-  const bounds = getElementBounds(element, elementsMap, true);
+  let [x1, y1, x2, y2] = getElementBounds(element, elementsMap);
-  return isPointInRotatedBounds(point, bounds, element.angle, tolerance);
+  x1 -= tolerance;
+  y1 -= tolerance;
+  x2 += tolerance;
+  y2 += tolerance;
+  return isPointWithinBounds(pointFrom(x1, y1), point, pointFrom(x2, y2));
 };
 
 export const hitElementBoundingBoxOnly = (
@@ -326,10 +313,7 @@ export const getAllHoveredElementAtPoint = (
     ) {
       candidateElements.push(element);
 
-      if (
+      if (!isTransparent(element.backgroundColor)) {
-        hasBackground(element.type) &&
-        !isTransparent(element.backgroundColor)
-      ) {
         break;
       }
     }
@@ -481,12 +465,7 @@ export const intersectElementWithLineSegment = (
     case "line":
     case "freedraw":
     case "arrow":
-      return intersectLinearOrFreeDrawWithLineSegment(
+      return intersectLinearOrFreeDrawWithLineSegment(element, line, onlyFirst);
-        element,
-        line,
-        elementsMap,
-        onlyFirst,
-      );
   }
 };
 
@@ -553,15 +532,11 @@ const lineIntersections = (
 const intersectLinearOrFreeDrawWithLineSegment = (
   element: ExcalidrawLinearElement | ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement,
   segment: LineSegment<GlobalPoint>,
-  elementsMap: ElementsMap,
   onlyFirst = false,
 ): GlobalPoint[] => {
   // NOTE: This is the only one which return the decomposed elements
   // rotated! This is due to taking advantage of roughjs definitions.
-  const [lines, curves] = deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(
+  const [lines, curves] = deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(element);
-    element,
-    elementsMap,
-  );
   const intersections: GlobalPoint[] = [];
 
   for (const l of lines) {
@@ -589,9 +564,7 @@ const intersectLinearOrFreeDrawWithLineSegment = (
       continue;
     }
 
-    const hits = curveIntersectLineSegment(c, segment, {
+    const hits = curveIntersectLineSegment(c, segment);
-      iterLimit: 10,
-    });
 
     if (hits.length > 0) {
       intersections.push(...hits);

packages/element/src/distance.ts

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ export const distanceToElement = (
     case "line":
     case "arrow":
     case "freedraw":
-      return distanceToLinearOrFreeDraElement(element, elementsMap, p);
+      return distanceToLinearOrFreeDraElement(element, p);
   }
 };
 
@@ -133,13 +133,9 @@ const distanceToEllipseElement = (
 
 const distanceToLinearOrFreeDraElement = (
   element: ExcalidrawLinearElement | ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement,
-  elementsMap: ElementsMap,
   p: GlobalPoint,
 ) => {
-  const [lines, curves] = deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(
+  const [lines, curves] = deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(element);
-    element,
-    elementsMap,
-  );
   return Math.min(
     ...lines.map((s) => distanceToLineSegment(p, s)),
     ...curves.map((a) => curvePointDistance(a, p)),

packages/element/src/duplicate.ts

@@ -111,9 +111,6 @@ export const duplicateElements = (
          * user interaction.
          */
         type: "everything";
-        // TODO remove/review this once we add frame children order migration
-        // and invariant checks
-        preserveFrameChildrenOrder?: boolean;
       }
     | {
         /**
@@ -173,8 +170,6 @@ export const duplicateElements = (
     opts.type === "in-place"
       ? opts.idsOfElementsToDuplicate
       : new Map(elements.map((el) => [el.id, el]));
-  const preserveFrameChildrenOrder =
-    opts.type === "everything" && opts.preserveFrameChildrenOrder;
 
   // For sanity
   if (opts.type === "in-place") {
@@ -255,9 +250,6 @@ export const duplicateElements = (
     elementsWithDuplicates.splice(index + 1, 0, ...castArray(elements));
   };
 
-  // main
-  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
   const frameIdsToDuplicate = new Set(
     elements
       .filter(
@@ -282,7 +274,7 @@ export const duplicateElements = (
     if (groupId) {
       const groupElements = getElementsInGroup(elements, groupId).flatMap(
         (element) =>
-          isFrameLikeElement(element) && !preserveFrameChildrenOrder
+          isFrameLikeElement(element)
             ? [...getFrameChildren(elements, element.id), element]
             : [element],
       );
@@ -298,25 +290,13 @@ export const duplicateElements = (
     // frame duplication
     // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-    if (
+    if (element.frameId && frameIdsToDuplicate.has(element.frameId)) {
-      !preserveFrameChildrenOrder &&
-      element.frameId &&
-      frameIdsToDuplicate.has(element.frameId)
-    ) {
       continue;
     }
 
     if (isFrameLikeElement(element)) {
       const frameId = element.id;
 
-      if (preserveFrameChildrenOrder) {
-        insertBeforeOrAfterIndex(
-          findLastIndex(elementsWithDuplicates, (el) => el.id === frameId),
-          copyElements(element),
-        );
-        continue;
-      }
-
       const frameChildren = getFrameChildren(elements, frameId);
 
       const targetIndex = findLastIndex(elementsWithDuplicates, (el) => {

packages/element/src/elbowArrow.ts

@@ -2124,8 +2124,8 @@ const normalizeArrowElementUpdate = (
     offsetY < -MAX_POS ||
     offsetY > MAX_POS ||
     offsetX + points[points.length - 1][0] < -MAX_POS ||
-    offsetX + points[points.length - 1][0] > MAX_POS ||
+    offsetY + points[points.length - 1][0] > MAX_POS ||
-    offsetY + points[points.length - 1][1] < -MAX_POS ||
+    offsetX + points[points.length - 1][1] < -MAX_POS ||
     offsetY + points[points.length - 1][1] > MAX_POS
   ) {
     console.error(

packages/element/src/fractionalIndex.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
-import { arrayToMap } from "@excalidraw/common";
+import { generateNKeysBetween } from "fractional-indexing";
 
-import {
+import { arrayToMap } from "@excalidraw/common";
-  validateOrderKey,
-  generateNKeysBetween,
-} from "@excalidraw/fractional-indexing";
 
 import { mutateElement, newElementWith } from "./mutateElement";
 import { getBoundTextElement } from "./textElement";
@@ -385,13 +382,6 @@ const isValidFractionalIndex = (
     return false;
   }
 
-  try {
-    // Format validation
-    validateOrderKey(index);
-  } catch {
-    return false;
-  }
-
   if (predecessor && successor) {
     return predecessor < index && index < successor;
   }

packages/element/src/frame.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import { arrayToMap } from "@excalidraw/common";
 import { isPointWithinBounds, pointFrom } from "@excalidraw/math";
 import { doLineSegmentsIntersect } from "@excalidraw/utils/bbox";
+import { elementsOverlappingBBox } from "@excalidraw/utils/withinBounds";
 
 import type {
   AppClassProperties,
@@ -17,13 +18,9 @@ import {
   getElementLineSegments,
   getCommonBounds,
   getElementAbsoluteCoords,
-  doBoundsIntersect,
-  getElementBounds,
-  boundsContainBounds,
 } from "./bounds";
 import { mutateElement } from "./mutateElement";
 import { getBoundTextElement, getContainerElement } from "./textElement";
-import { syncMovedIndices } from "./fractionalIndex";
 import {
   isFrameElement,
   isFrameLikeElement,
@@ -103,9 +100,8 @@ export const isElementContainingFrame = (
   frame: ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
   elementsMap: ElementsMap,
 ) => {
-  return boundsContainBounds(
+  return getElementsWithinSelection([frame], element, elementsMap).some(
-    getElementBounds(element, elementsMap),
+    (e) => e.id === frame.id,
-    getElementBounds(frame, elementsMap),
   );
 };
 
@@ -492,44 +488,10 @@ export const filterElementsEligibleAsFrameChildren = (
   return eligibleElements;
 };
 
-export const getCommonFrameId = (elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[]) => {
-  let commonFrameId: ExcalidrawElement["frameId"] | undefined;
-
-  for (const element of elements) {
-    if (isFrameLikeElement(element) || !element.frameId) {
-      return null;
-    }
-
-    if (commonFrameId === undefined) {
-      commonFrameId = element.frameId;
-    } else if (commonFrameId !== element.frameId) {
-      return null;
-    }
-  }
-
-  return commonFrameId ?? null;
-};
-
-export const getFrameChildrenInsertionIndex = (
-  elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
-  frameId: ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement["id"],
-): number | null => {
-  for (let index = elements.length - 1; index >= 0; index--) {
-    const element = elements[index];
-
-    if (element.id === frameId) {
-      return index;
-    } else if (element.frameId === frameId) {
-      return index + 1;
-    }
-  }
-
-  return null;
-};
-
 /**
- * Adds elements and their bound elements to frame. Reorders added elements to
+ * Retains (or repairs for target frame) the ordering invriant where children
- * be just below frame, or just above its highest child (whichever is higher).
+ * elements come right before the parent frame:
+ * [el, el, child, child, frame, el]
  *
  * @returns mutated allElements (same data structure)
  */
@@ -537,11 +499,19 @@ export const addElementsToFrame = <T extends ElementsMapOrArray>(
   allElements: T,
   elementsToAdd: NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[],
   frame: ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
+  appState: AppState,
 ): T => {
   const elementsMap = arrayToMap(allElements);
-  const commonFrameId = getCommonFrameId(elementsToAdd);
+  const currTargetFrameChildrenMap = new Map<ExcalidrawElement["id"], true>();
+  for (const element of allElements.values()) {
+    if (element.frameId === frame.id) {
+      currTargetFrameChildrenMap.set(element.id, true);
+    }
+  }
 
-  const finalElementsToAdd = new Set<ExcalidrawElement>();
+  const suppliedElementsToAddSet = new Set(elementsToAdd.map((el) => el.id));
+
+  const finalElementsToAdd: ExcalidrawElement[] = [];
 
   const otherFrames = new Set<ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement["id"]>();
 
@@ -552,8 +522,7 @@ export const addElementsToFrame = <T extends ElementsMapOrArray>(
   }
 
   // - add bound text elements if not already in the array
-  // - keep elements already in the frame so mixed selections can be reordered
+  // - filter out elements that are already in the frame
-  //   together
   for (const element of omitGroupsContainingFrameLikes(
     allElements,
     elementsToAdd,
@@ -566,68 +535,38 @@ export const addElementsToFrame = <T extends ElementsMapOrArray>(
       continue;
     }
 
-    if (element.frameId && element.frameId !== frame.id) {
+    // if the element is already in another frame (which is also in elementsToAdd),
+    // it means that frame and children are selected at the same time
+    // => keep original frame membership, do not add to the target frame
+    if (
+      element.frameId &&
+      appState.selectedElementIds[element.id] &&
+      appState.selectedElementIds[element.frameId]
+    ) {
       continue;
     }
 
-    finalElementsToAdd.add(element);
+    if (!currTargetFrameChildrenMap.has(element.id)) {
+      finalElementsToAdd.push(element);
+    }
 
     const boundTextElement = getBoundTextElement(element, elementsMap);
-    if (boundTextElement && !finalElementsToAdd.has(boundTextElement)) {
+    if (
-      finalElementsToAdd.add(boundTextElement);
+      boundTextElement &&
+      !suppliedElementsToAddSet.has(boundTextElement.id) &&
+      !currTargetFrameChildrenMap.has(boundTextElement.id)
+    ) {
+      finalElementsToAdd.push(boundTextElement);
     }
   }
 
   for (const element of finalElementsToAdd) {
-    // we don't always need to update the element if it's already in the frame,
+    mutateElement(element, elementsMap, {
-    // but we still need to accumulate in finalElementsToAdd so we potentially
+      frameId: frame.id,
-    // reorder them if added together
+    });
-    if (element.frameId !== frame.id) {
-      mutateElement(element, elementsMap, {
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-    }
   }
 
-  // (re)order elements to be just below the frame,
+  return allElements;
-  // or just above the highest child if that is higher
-  // (latter case is denormalized order until we migrate)
-  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-  if (
-    !finalElementsToAdd.size ||
-    // if all elements to add already belong to the frame, then we don't want to
-    // reorder (case: we're dragging element children within the frame)
-    commonFrameId === frame.id
-  ) {
-    return allElements;
-  }
-
-  const otherElements = Array.from(allElements.values()).filter(
-    (element) => !finalElementsToAdd.has(element),
-  );
-  const insertionIndex = getFrameChildrenInsertionIndex(
-    otherElements,
-    frame.id,
-  );
-
-  if (insertionIndex === null) {
-    return allElements;
-  }
-
-  const reorderedElements = [
-    ...otherElements.slice(0, insertionIndex),
-    ...finalElementsToAdd,
-    ...otherElements.slice(insertionIndex),
-  ];
-
-  syncMovedIndices(reorderedElements, arrayToMap([...finalElementsToAdd]));
-
-  return (
-    Array.isArray(allElements)
-      ? reorderedElements
-      : new Map(reorderedElements.map((element) => [element.id, element]))
-  ) as T;
 };
 
 export const removeElementsFromFrame = (
@@ -681,11 +620,13 @@ export const replaceAllElementsInFrame = <T extends ExcalidrawElement>(
   allElements: readonly T[],
   nextElementsInFrame: ExcalidrawElement[],
   frame: ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
+  app: AppClassProperties,
 ): T[] => {
   return addElementsToFrame(
     removeAllElementsFromFrame(allElements, frame),
     nextElementsInFrame,
     frame,
+    app.state,
   ).slice();
 };
 
@@ -979,17 +920,16 @@ export const getFrameLikeTitle = (element: ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement) => {
 export const getElementsOverlappingFrame = (
   elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
   frame: ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
-  elementsMap: ElementsMap,
 ) => {
-  return elements.filter(
+  return (
-    (el) =>
+    elementsOverlappingBBox({
-      // exclude elements which are overlapping, but are in a different frame,
+      elements,
+      bounds: frame,
+      type: "overlap",
+    })
+      // removes elements who are overlapping, but are in a different frame,
       // and thus invisible in target frame
-      (!el.frameId || el.frameId === frame.id) &&
+      .filter((el) => !el.frameId || el.frameId === frame.id)
-      doBoundsIntersect(
-        getElementBounds(el, elementsMap),
-        getElementBounds(frame, elementsMap),
-      ),
   );
 };
 

packages/element/src/linearElementEditor.ts

@@ -359,7 +359,6 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
       linearElementEditor,
     );
 
-    const angleLocked = shouldRotateWithDiscreteAngle(event);
     LinearElementEditor.movePoints(
       element,
       app.scene,
@@ -371,10 +370,7 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
       },
       {
         isBindingEnabled: app.state.isBindingEnabled,
-        isMidpointSnappingEnabled:
+        isMidpointSnappingEnabled: app.state.isMidpointSnappingEnabled,
-          app.state.isMidpointSnappingEnabled &&
-          !angleLocked &&
-          !app.state.gridModeEnabled,
       },
     );
     // Set the suggested binding from the updates if available
@@ -431,9 +427,7 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
                 "start",
                 elementsMap,
                 app.state.zoom,
-                app.state.isMidpointSnappingEnabled &&
+                app.state.isMidpointSnappingEnabled,
-                  !angleLocked &&
-                  !app.state.gridModeEnabled,
               )
             : linearElementEditor.initialState.altFocusPoint,
       },
@@ -482,22 +476,16 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
       });
     }
 
-    if (
+    invariant(
-      lastClickedPoint < 0 ||
+      lastClickedPoint > -1 &&
-      !selectedPointsIndices.includes(lastClickedPoint) ||
+        selectedPointsIndices.includes(lastClickedPoint) &&
-      !element.points[lastClickedPoint]
+        element.points[lastClickedPoint],
-    ) {
+      `There must be a valid lastClickedPoint in order to drag it. selectedPointsIndices(${JSON.stringify(
-      console.error(
+        selectedPointsIndices,
-        `There must be a valid lastClickedPoint in order to drag it. selectedPointsIndices(${JSON.stringify(
+      )}) points(0..${
-          selectedPointsIndices,
+        element.points.length - 1
-        )}) points(0..${
+      }) lastClickedPoint(${lastClickedPoint})`,
-          element.points.length - 1
+    );
-        }) lastClickedPoint(${lastClickedPoint}) isElbowArrow: ${elbowed}`,
-      );
-
-      // Fall back to the actual last point as a last resort.
-      lastClickedPoint = element.points.length - 1;
-    }
 
     // point that's being dragged (out of all selected points)
     const draggingPoint = element.points[lastClickedPoint];
@@ -560,8 +548,6 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
       linearElementEditor,
     );
 
-    const angleLocked =
-      shouldRotateWithDiscreteAngle(event) && singlePointDragged;
     LinearElementEditor.movePoints(
       element,
       app.scene,
@@ -573,10 +559,7 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
       },
       {
         isBindingEnabled: app.state.isBindingEnabled,
-        isMidpointSnappingEnabled:
+        isMidpointSnappingEnabled: app.state.isMidpointSnappingEnabled,
-          app.state.isMidpointSnappingEnabled &&
-          !angleLocked &&
-          !app.state.gridModeEnabled,
       },
     );
 
@@ -672,9 +655,7 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
                 "start",
                 elementsMap,
                 app.state.zoom,
-                app.state.isMidpointSnappingEnabled &&
+                app.state.isMidpointSnappingEnabled,
-                  !angleLocked &&
-                  !app.state.gridModeEnabled,
               )
             : linearElementEditor.initialState.altFocusPoint,
       },
@@ -813,7 +794,6 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
           element.points[index + 1],
           index,
           appState.zoom,
-          elementsMap,
         )
       ) {
         midpoints.push(null);
@@ -823,7 +803,6 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
       const segmentMidPoint = LinearElementEditor.getSegmentMidPoint(
         element,
         index + 1,
-        elementsMap,
       );
       midpoints.push(segmentMidPoint);
       index++;
@@ -911,7 +890,6 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
     endPoint: P,
     index: number,
     zoom: Zoom,
-    elementsMap: ElementsMap,
   ) {
     if (isElbowArrow(element)) {
       if (index >= 0 && index < element.points.length) {
@@ -926,10 +904,7 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
 
     let distance = pointDistance(startPoint, endPoint);
     if (element.points.length > 2 && element.roundness) {
-      const [lines, curves] = deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(
+      const [lines, curves] = deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(element);
-        element,
-        elementsMap,
-      );
 
       invariant(
         lines.length === 0 && curves.length > 0,
@@ -949,7 +924,6 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
   static getSegmentMidPoint(
     element: NonDeleted<ExcalidrawLinearElement>,
     index: number,
-    elementsMap: ElementsMap,
   ): GlobalPoint {
     if (isElbowArrow(element)) {
       invariant(
@@ -962,10 +936,7 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
       return pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(element.x + p[0], element.y + p[1]);
     }
 
-    const [lines, curves] = deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(
+    const [lines, curves] = deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(element);
-      element,
-      elementsMap,
-    );
 
     invariant(
       (lines.length === 0 && curves.length > 0) ||
@@ -1880,7 +1851,6 @@ export class LinearElementEditor {
       const midSegmentMidpoint = LinearElementEditor.getSegmentMidPoint(
         element,
         index + 1,
-        elementsMap,
       );
 
       x = midSegmentMidpoint[0] - boundTextElement.width / 2;
@@ -2152,13 +2122,13 @@ const pointDraggingUpdates = (
 } => {
   const naiveDraggingPoints = new Map(
     selectedPointsIndices.map((pointIndex) => {
-      // NOTE: Avoid stale point index issue potentially caused by elbow
-      // arrows unpredictably changing the number of points during dragging
-      const point = element.points[pointIndex] ?? element.points.at(-1);
       return [
         pointIndex,
         {
-          point: pointFrom<LocalPoint>(point[0] + deltaX, point[1] + deltaY),
+          point: pointFrom<LocalPoint>(
+            element.points[pointIndex][0] + deltaX,
+            element.points[pointIndex][1] + deltaY,
+          ),
           isDragging: true,
         },
       ];
@@ -2189,7 +2159,6 @@ const pointDraggingUpdates = (
       newArrow: !!app.state.newElement,
       angleLocked,
       altKey,
-      gridSize: app.getEffectiveGridSize(),
     },
   );
 
@@ -2431,7 +2400,7 @@ const pointDraggingUpdates = (
     ? nextArrow.points[0]
     : endBindable
     ? updateBoundPoint(
-        nextArrow,
+        element,
         "endBinding",
         nextArrow.endBinding,
         endBindable,
@@ -2462,7 +2431,7 @@ const pointDraggingUpdates = (
       ? endLocalPoint
       : startBindable
       ? updateBoundPoint(
-          nextArrow,
+          element,
           "startBinding",
           nextArrow.startBinding,
           startBindable,

packages/element/src/selection.ts

@@ -1,34 +1,16 @@
-import { arrayToMap, isShallowEqual, type Bounds } from "@excalidraw/common";
+import { arrayToMap, isShallowEqual } from "@excalidraw/common";
-import {
-  lineSegment,
-  pointFrom,
-  pointRotateRads,
-  type GlobalPoint,
-} from "@excalidraw/math";
 
 import type {
   AppState,
-  BoxSelectionMode,
   InteractiveCanvasAppState,
 } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/types";
 
-import {
+import { getElementAbsoluteCoords, getElementBounds } from "./bounds";
-  boundsContainBounds,
-  doBoundsIntersect,
-  elementCenterPoint,
-  getElementAbsoluteCoords,
-  getElementBounds,
-  pointInsideBounds,
-} from "./bounds";
-import { intersectElementWithLineSegment } from "./collision";
 import { isElementInViewport } from "./sizeHelpers";
 import {
-  isArrowElement,
   isBoundToContainer,
   isFrameLikeElement,
-  isFreeDrawElement,
   isLinearElement,
-  isTextElement,
 } from "./typeChecks";
 import {
   elementOverlapsWithFrame,
@@ -38,33 +20,14 @@ import {
 
 import { LinearElementEditor } from "./linearElementEditor";
 import { selectGroupsForSelectedElements } from "./groups";
-import { getBoundTextElement } from "./textElement";
 
 import type {
   ElementsMap,
   ElementsMapOrArray,
   ExcalidrawElement,
-  ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
-  NonDeleted,
   NonDeletedExcalidrawElement,
 } from "./types";
 
-const shouldIgnoreElementFromSelection = (
-  element: NonDeletedExcalidrawElement,
-) => element.locked || isBoundToContainer(element);
-
-const excludeElementsFromFrames = <T extends ExcalidrawElement>(
-  selectedElements: readonly T[],
-  framesInSelection: Set<ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement["id"]>,
-) => {
-  return selectedElements.filter((element) => {
-    if (element.frameId && framesInSelection.has(element.frameId)) {
-      return false;
-    }
-    return true;
-  });
-};
-
 /**
  * Frames and their containing elements are not to be selected at the same time.
  * Given an array of selected elements, if there are frames and their containing elements
@@ -84,286 +47,68 @@ export const excludeElementsInFramesFromSelection = <
     }
   });
 
-  return excludeElementsFromFrames(selectedElements, framesInSelection);
+  return selectedElements.filter((element) => {
+    if (element.frameId && framesInSelection.has(element.frameId)) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+  });
 };
 
 export const getElementsWithinSelection = (
   elements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[],
   selection: NonDeletedExcalidrawElement,
   elementsMap: ElementsMap,
-  // TODO remove (this flag is effectively unused AFAIK)
   excludeElementsInFrames: boolean = true,
-  boxSelectionMode: BoxSelectionMode = "contain",
+) => {
-): NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[] => {
+  const [selectionX1, selectionY1, selectionX2, selectionY2] =
-  const [selectionStartX, selectionStartY, selectionEndX, selectionEndY] =
     getElementAbsoluteCoords(selection, elementsMap);
-  const selectionX1 = Math.min(selectionStartX, selectionEndX);
-  const selectionY1 = Math.min(selectionStartY, selectionEndY);
-  const selectionX2 = Math.max(selectionStartX, selectionEndX);
-  const selectionY2 = Math.max(selectionStartY, selectionEndY);
-  const selectionBounds = [
-    selectionX1,
-    selectionY1,
-    selectionX2,
-    selectionY2,
-  ] as Bounds;
-  const selectionEdges = [
-    lineSegment<GlobalPoint>(
-      pointFrom(selectionX1, selectionY1),
-      pointFrom(selectionX2, selectionY1),
-    ),
-    lineSegment<GlobalPoint>(
-      pointFrom(selectionX2, selectionY1),
-      pointFrom(selectionX2, selectionY2),
-    ),
-    lineSegment<GlobalPoint>(
-      pointFrom(selectionX2, selectionY2),
-      pointFrom(selectionX1, selectionY2),
-    ),
-    lineSegment<GlobalPoint>(
-      pointFrom(selectionX1, selectionY2),
-      pointFrom(selectionX1, selectionY1),
-    ),
-  ];
 
-  const framesInSelection = excludeElementsInFrames
+  let elementsInSelection = elements.filter((element) => {
-    ? new Set<NonDeletedExcalidrawElement["id"]>()
+    let [elementX1, elementY1, elementX2, elementY2] = getElementBounds(
-    : null;
+      element,
-  const groups: Record<string, NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[]> = {};
+      elementsMap,
-  const elementsInSelection: Set<NonDeletedExcalidrawElement> = new Set();
+    );
 
-  for (const element of elements) {
+    const containingFrame = getContainingFrame(element, elementsMap);
-    if (shouldIgnoreElementFromSelection(element)) {
+    if (containingFrame) {
-      continue;
+      const [fx1, fy1, fx2, fy2] = getElementBounds(
-    }
+        containingFrame,
-
-    // Track only selectable top-level group members, so ignored elements such
-    // as bound text and locked elements don't affect group selection.
-    const groupId = element.groupIds.at(-1);
-    if (groupId) {
-      if (!groups[groupId]) {
-        groups[groupId] = [];
-      }
-      groups[groupId].push(element);
-    }
-
-    const strokeWidth = element.strokeWidth;
-    let labelAABB: Bounds | null = null;
-    let elementAABB = getElementBounds(element, elementsMap);
-
-    elementAABB = [
-      elementAABB[0] - strokeWidth / 2,
-      elementAABB[1] - strokeWidth / 2,
-      elementAABB[2] + strokeWidth / 2,
-      elementAABB[3] + strokeWidth / 2,
-    ] as Bounds;
-
-    // Whether the element bounds should include the bound text element bounds
-    const boundTextElement =
-      isArrowElement(element) && getBoundTextElement(element, elementsMap);
-    if (boundTextElement) {
-      const { x, y } = LinearElementEditor.getBoundTextElementPosition(
-        element,
-        boundTextElement,
         elementsMap,
       );
-      labelAABB = [
+
-        x,
+      elementX1 = Math.max(fx1, elementX1);
-        y,
+      elementY1 = Math.max(fy1, elementY1);
-        x + boundTextElement.width,
+      elementX2 = Math.min(fx2, elementX2);
-        y + boundTextElement.height,
+      elementY2 = Math.min(fy2, elementY2);
-      ] as Bounds;
     }
 
-    // Clip element bounds by its containing frame (if any), since only the
+    return (
-    // visible (frame-clipped) portion of the element is relevant for selection.
+      element.locked === false &&
-    const associatedFrame = getContainingFrame(element, elementsMap);
+      element.type !== "selection" &&
-    if (
+      !isBoundToContainer(element) &&
-      associatedFrame &&
+      selectionX1 <= elementX1 &&
-      elementOverlapsWithFrame(element, associatedFrame, elementsMap)
+      selectionY1 <= elementY1 &&
-    ) {
+      selectionX2 >= elementX2 &&
-      const frameAABB = getElementBounds(associatedFrame, elementsMap);
+      selectionY2 >= elementY2
-      elementAABB = [
+    );
-        Math.max(elementAABB[0], frameAABB[0]),
+  });
-        Math.max(elementAABB[1], frameAABB[1]),
-        Math.min(elementAABB[2], frameAABB[2]),
-        Math.min(elementAABB[3], frameAABB[3]),
-      ] as Bounds;
 
-      labelAABB = labelAABB
+  elementsInSelection = excludeElementsInFrames
-        ? ([
+    ? excludeElementsInFramesFromSelection(elementsInSelection)
-            Math.max(labelAABB[0], frameAABB[0]),
+    : elementsInSelection;
-            Math.max(labelAABB[1], frameAABB[1]),
+
-            Math.min(labelAABB[2], frameAABB[2]),
+  elementsInSelection = elementsInSelection.filter((element) => {
-            Math.min(labelAABB[3], frameAABB[3]),
+    const containingFrame = getContainingFrame(element, elementsMap);
-          ] as Bounds)
+
-        : null;
+    if (containingFrame) {
+      return elementOverlapsWithFrame(element, containingFrame, elementsMap);
     }
 
-    const commonAABB = labelAABB
+    return true;
-      ? ([
+  });
-          Math.min(labelAABB[0], elementAABB[0]),
-          Math.min(labelAABB[1], elementAABB[1]),
-          Math.max(labelAABB[2], elementAABB[2]),
-          Math.max(labelAABB[3], elementAABB[3]),
-        ] as Bounds)
-      : elementAABB;
 
-    // ============== Evaluation ==============
+  return elementsInSelection;
-
-    // 1. If the selection box WRAPs the element's AABB, then add it to the
-    //    selection and move on, regardless of the selection mode.
-    //
-    //    PERF: This trick only works with axis-aligned box selection and the
-    //          current convex element shapes!
-    if (boundsContainBounds(selectionBounds, commonAABB)) {
-      if (framesInSelection && isFrameLikeElement(element)) {
-        framesInSelection.add(element.id);
-      }
-      elementsInSelection.add(element);
-      continue;
-    }
-
-    // 2. Handle the case where the label is overlapped by the selection box
-    if (
-      boxSelectionMode === "overlap" &&
-      labelAABB &&
-      doBoundsIntersect(selectionBounds, labelAABB)
-    ) {
-      elementsInSelection.add(element);
-      continue;
-    }
-
-    // 3. Handle the case where the selection is not wrapping the element, but
-    //    it does intersect the element's outline (non-AABB).
-    if (
-      boxSelectionMode === "overlap" &&
-      doBoundsIntersect(selectionBounds, elementAABB)
-    ) {
-      let hasIntersection = false;
-
-      // Preliminary check potential intersection imprecision
-      if (isLinearElement(element) || isFreeDrawElement(element)) {
-        const center = elementCenterPoint(element, elementsMap);
-        hasIntersection = element.points.some((point) => {
-          const rotatedPoint = pointRotateRads(
-            pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(element.x + point[0], element.y + point[1]),
-            center,
-            element.angle,
-          );
-
-          return pointInsideBounds(rotatedPoint, selectionBounds);
-        });
-      } else {
-        const nonRotatedElementBounds = getElementBounds(
-          element,
-          elementsMap,
-          true,
-        );
-        const center = elementCenterPoint(element, elementsMap);
-        hasIntersection = [
-          pointRotateRads(
-            pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(
-              (nonRotatedElementBounds[0] + nonRotatedElementBounds[2]) / 2,
-              nonRotatedElementBounds[1],
-            ),
-            center,
-            element.angle,
-          ),
-          pointRotateRads(
-            pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(
-              nonRotatedElementBounds[2],
-              (nonRotatedElementBounds[1] + nonRotatedElementBounds[3]) / 2,
-            ),
-            center,
-            element.angle,
-          ),
-          pointRotateRads(
-            pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(
-              (nonRotatedElementBounds[0] + nonRotatedElementBounds[2]) / 2,
-              nonRotatedElementBounds[3],
-            ),
-            center,
-            element.angle,
-          ),
-          pointRotateRads(
-            pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(
-              nonRotatedElementBounds[0],
-              (nonRotatedElementBounds[1] + nonRotatedElementBounds[3]) / 2,
-            ),
-            center,
-            element.angle,
-          ),
-        ].some((point) => {
-          return pointInsideBounds(
-            pointRotateRads(point, center, element.angle),
-            selectionBounds,
-          );
-        });
-      }
-
-      if (!hasIntersection) {
-        hasIntersection = selectionEdges.some(
-          (selectionEdge) =>
-            intersectElementWithLineSegment(
-              element,
-              elementsMap,
-              selectionEdge,
-              strokeWidth / 2,
-              true, // Stop at first hit for better performance
-            ).length > 0,
-        );
-      }
-
-      if (hasIntersection) {
-        if (framesInSelection && isFrameLikeElement(element)) {
-          framesInSelection.add(element.id);
-        }
-
-        elementsInSelection.add(element);
-        continue;
-      }
-    }
-
-    // 4. We don't need to handle when the selection is inside the element
-    //    as it is separately handled in App.
-  }
-
-  if (framesInSelection) {
-    elementsInSelection.forEach((element) => {
-      if (element.frameId && framesInSelection.has(element.frameId)) {
-        elementsInSelection.delete(element);
-      }
-    });
-  }
-
-  if (boxSelectionMode === "overlap") {
-    Array.from(elementsInSelection).forEach((element) => {
-      const groupId = element.groupIds.at(-1);
-      const group = groupId ? groups[groupId] : null;
-
-      group?.forEach((groupElement) => elementsInSelection.add(groupElement));
-    });
-  } else if (boxSelectionMode === "contain") {
-    elementsInSelection.forEach((element) => {
-      // note: currently we only support top-level group handling since
-      // we don't support box selecting while editing the group/subgroup
-      // see https://github.com/excalidraw/excalidraw/pull/11234#issuecomment-4387654451
-      const groupId = element.groupIds.at(-1);
-
-      const group = groupId ? groups[groupId] : null;
-
-      if (
-        group &&
-        !group.every((groupElement) => elementsInSelection.has(groupElement))
-      ) {
-        elementsInSelection.delete(element);
-      }
-    });
-  }
-
-  // to maintain original order elements (namely for group selection)
-  return elements.filter((element) => elementsInSelection.has(element));
 };
 
 export const getVisibleAndNonSelectedElements = (
@@ -543,19 +288,3 @@ export const getSelectionStateForElements = (
     ),
   };
 };
-
-/**
- * Returns editing or single-selected text element, if any.
- */
-export const getActiveTextElement = (
-  selectedElements: readonly NonDeleted<ExcalidrawElement>[],
-  appState: Pick<AppState, "editingTextElement">,
-) => {
-  const activeTextElement =
-    appState.editingTextElement ||
-    (selectedElements.length === 1 &&
-      isTextElement(selectedElements[0]) &&
-      selectedElements[0]);
-
-  return activeTextElement || null;
-};

packages/element/src/shape.ts

@@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ import { headingForPointIsHorizontal } from "./heading";
 
 import { canChangeRoundness } from "./comparisons";
 import {
-  elementCenterPoint,
   getArrowheadPoints,
+  getCenterForBounds,
   getDiamondPoints,
   getElementAbsoluteCoords,
 } from "./bounds";
@@ -583,11 +583,7 @@ const getArrowheadShapes = (
 
 export const generateLinearCollisionShape = (
   element: ExcalidrawLinearElement | ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement,
-  elementsMap: ElementsMap,
+) => {
-): {
-  op: string;
-  data: number[];
-}[] => {
   const generator = new RoughGenerator();
   const options: Options = {
     seed: element.seed,
@@ -596,7 +592,20 @@ export const generateLinearCollisionShape = (
     roughness: 0,
     preserveVertices: true,
   };
-  const center = elementCenterPoint(element, elementsMap);
+  const center = getCenterForBounds(
+    // Need a non-rotated center point
+    element.points.reduce(
+      (acc, point) => {
+        return [
+          Math.min(element.x + point[0], acc[0]),
+          Math.min(element.y + point[1], acc[1]),
+          Math.max(element.x + point[0], acc[2]),
+          Math.max(element.y + point[1], acc[3]),
+        ];
+      },
+      [Infinity, Infinity, -Infinity, -Infinity],
+    ),
+  );
 
   switch (element.type) {
     case "line":

packages/element/src/sortElements.ts

@@ -1,56 +1,59 @@
-import { arrayToMap } from "@excalidraw/common";
+import { arrayToMapWithIndex } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
 import type { ExcalidrawElement } from "./types";
 
-const defragmentGroups = (elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[]) => {
+const normalizeGroupElementOrder = (elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[]) => {
-  const groupIdAtLevel = (element: ExcalidrawElement, level: number) => {
+  const origElements: ExcalidrawElement[] = elements.slice();
-    return element.groupIds[element.groupIds.length - level - 1];
+  const sortedElements = new Set<ExcalidrawElement>();
-  };
 
-  const orderLevel = (
+  const orderInnerGroups = (
-    levelElements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
+    elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
-    level: number,
   ): ExcalidrawElement[] => {
-    const buckets = new Map<string, ExcalidrawElement[]>();
+    const firstGroupSig = elements[0]?.groupIds?.join("");
-    // Slots preserve first-occurrence order: a groupId reserves its slot
+    const aGroup: ExcalidrawElement[] = [elements[0]];
-    // the first time one of its members is seen; loose elements occupy
+    const bGroup: ExcalidrawElement[] = [];
-    // their own slot. Groups are then expanded (and recursed into) in place.
+    for (const element of elements.slice(1)) {
-    const slots: (ExcalidrawElement | string)[] = [];
+      if (element.groupIds?.join("") === firstGroupSig) {
-
+        aGroup.push(element);
-    for (const element of levelElements) {
+      } else {
-      const groupId = groupIdAtLevel(element, level);
+        bGroup.push(element);
-      if (groupId === undefined) {
-        slots.push(element);
-        continue;
       }
-      let bucket = buckets.get(groupId);
-      if (!bucket) {
-        bucket = [];
-        buckets.set(groupId, bucket);
-        slots.push(groupId);
-      }
-      bucket.push(element);
     }
-
+    return bGroup.length ? [...aGroup, ...orderInnerGroups(bGroup)] : aGroup;
-    return slots.flatMap((slot) =>
-      typeof slot === "string"
-        ? orderLevel(buckets.get(slot)!, level + 1)
-        : [slot],
-    );
   };
 
-  // `groupIds` is stored innermost-first, so the outermost group is the
+  const groupHandledElements = new Map<string, true>();
-  // last entry. We recurse from level 0 (outermost) inward.
+
-  const sortedElements = orderLevel(elements, 0);
+  origElements.forEach((element, idx) => {
+    if (groupHandledElements.has(element.id)) {
+      return;
+    }
+    if (element.groupIds?.length) {
+      const topGroup = element.groupIds[element.groupIds.length - 1];
+      const groupElements = origElements.slice(idx).filter((element) => {
+        const ret = element?.groupIds?.some((id) => id === topGroup);
+        if (ret) {
+          groupHandledElements.set(element!.id, true);
+        }
+        return ret;
+      });
+
+      for (const elem of orderInnerGroups(groupElements)) {
+        sortedElements.add(elem);
+      }
+    } else {
+      sortedElements.add(element);
+    }
+  });
 
   // if there's a bug which resulted in losing some of the elements, return
   // original instead as that's better than losing data
-  if (sortedElements.length !== elements.length) {
+  if (sortedElements.size !== elements.length) {
-    console.error("defragmentGroups: lost some elements... bailing!");
+    console.error("normalizeGroupElementOrder: lost some elements... bailing!");
     return elements;
   }
 
-  return sortedElements;
+  return [...sortedElements];
 };
 
 /**
@@ -65,40 +68,39 @@ const defragmentGroups = (elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[]) => {
 const normalizeBoundElementsOrder = (
   elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
 ) => {
-  const elementsMap = arrayToMap(elements);
+  const elementsMap = arrayToMapWithIndex(elements);
 
+  const origElements: (ExcalidrawElement | null)[] = elements.slice();
   const sortedElements = new Set<ExcalidrawElement>();
 
-  for (const element of elements) {
+  origElements.forEach((element, idx) => {
-    if (sortedElements.has(element)) {
+    if (!element) {
-      continue;
+      return;
     }
-
     if (element.boundElements?.length) {
       sortedElements.add(element);
-      for (const boundElement of element.boundElements) {
+      origElements[idx] = null;
+      element.boundElements.forEach((boundElement) => {
         const child = elementsMap.get(boundElement.id);
         if (child && boundElement.type === "text") {
-          sortedElements.add(child);
+          sortedElements.add(child[0]);
+          origElements[child[1]] = null;
         }
+      });
+    } else if (element.type === "text" && element.containerId) {
+      const parent = elementsMap.get(element.containerId);
+      if (!parent?.[0].boundElements?.find((x) => x.id === element.id)) {
+        sortedElements.add(element);
+        origElements[idx] = null;
+
+        // if element has a container and container lists it, skip this element
+        // as it'll be taken care of by the container
       }
-      continue;
+    } else {
+      sortedElements.add(element);
+      origElements[idx] = null;
     }
-
+  });
-    // if element has a container and container lists it, skip this element
-    // as it'll be taken care of by the container
-    if (
-      element.type === "text" &&
-      element.containerId &&
-      elementsMap
-        .get(element.containerId)
-        ?.boundElements?.some((el) => el.id === element.id)
-    ) {
-      continue;
-    }
-
-    sortedElements.add(element);
-  }
 
   // if there's a bug which resulted in losing some of the elements, return
   // original instead as that's better than losing data
@@ -115,5 +117,5 @@ const normalizeBoundElementsOrder = (
 export const normalizeElementOrder = (
   elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
 ) => {
-  return normalizeBoundElementsOrder(defragmentGroups(elements));
+  return normalizeBoundElementsOrder(normalizeGroupElementOrder(elements));
 };

packages/element/src/textElement.ts

@@ -347,7 +347,6 @@ export const getContainerCenter = (
     midSegmentMidpoint = LinearElementEditor.getSegmentMidPoint(
       container,
       index + 1,
-      elementsMap,
     );
   }
   return { x: midSegmentMidpoint[0], y: midSegmentMidpoint[1] };
@@ -442,8 +441,7 @@ const VALID_CONTAINER_TYPES = new Set([
 
 export const isValidTextContainer = (element: {
   type: ExcalidrawElementType;
-}): element is ExcalidrawTextContainer =>
+}) => VALID_CONTAINER_TYPES.has(element.type);
-  VALID_CONTAINER_TYPES.has(element.type);
 
 export const computeContainerDimensionForBoundText = (
   dimension: number,

packages/element/src/textWrapping.ts

@@ -4,22 +4,6 @@ import { charWidth, getLineWidth } from "./textMeasurements";
 
 import type { FontString } from "./types";
 
-/**
- * This module approximates browser-like soft wrapping for Excalidraw text.
- *
- * The flow is:
- * 1. `parseTokens()` splits a hard line into breakable tokens using a unicode-aware regex.
- * 2. `getWrappedTextLines()` reflows each hard line into one or more visual lines and
- *    records where each visual line came from in the source text.
- * 3. `wrapLine()` assembles tokens into lines, and `wrapWord()` handles a single token
- *    that is wider than the available width.
- * 4. `trimLine()` / `trimLineEndAtSoftBreak()` mirror browser behavior around trailing
- *    whitespace so the rendered text stays consistent with what users see on canvas.
- *
- * Mostly, you'll want to use wrapText(). getWrappedTextLines() is for callers
- * that need metadata such as mapping visual lines back to `originalText`
- * for caret placement or future editor features.
- */
 let cachedCjkRegex: RegExp | undefined;
 let cachedLineBreakRegex: RegExp | undefined;
 let cachedEmojiRegex: RegExp | undefined;
@@ -374,10 +358,6 @@ const Break = {
 
 /**
  * Breaks the line into the tokens based on the found line break opporutnities.
- *
- * Note: tokenization normalizes to NFC first so decomposed graphemes are treated as
- * their composed variants for wrapping. Any code that needs exact source offsets should
- * keep in mind that this assumes the input text is already NFC-normalized.
  */
 export const parseTokens = (line: string) => {
   const breakLineRegex = getLineBreakRegex();
@@ -390,120 +370,56 @@ export const parseTokens = (line: string) => {
 
 /**
  * Wraps the original text into the lines based on the given width.
- *
- * This is a convenience adapter over `getWrappedTextLines()` for call sites
- * that only need the rendered wrapped string and not the source offsets.
  */
 export const wrapText = (
   text: string,
   font: FontString,
   maxWidth: number,
 ): string => {
-  return getWrappedTextLines(text, font, maxWidth)
-    .map((line) => line.text)
-    .join("\n");
-};
-
-/**
- * A single rendered visual line produced from the original text.
- *
- * `start` and `end` are end-exclusive code-unit offsets into the original text, and do
- * not include synthetic soft line breaks inserted by this module. If trailing whitespace
- * was trimmed away at a wrap boundary, `end` points to the last rendered character.
- */
-export type WrappedTextLine = {
-  text: string;
-  start: number;
-  end: number;
-};
-
-/**
- * Splits only on existing hard line breaks and preserves original offsets.
- */
-const getHardLineBreaks = (text: string): WrappedTextLine[] => {
-  let offset = 0;
-
-  return text.split("\n").map((line) => {
-    const start = offset;
-    const end = start + line.length;
-
-    offset = end + 1;
-
-    return {
-      text: line,
-      start,
-      end,
-    };
-  });
-};
-
-/**
- * Returns the rendered visual lines together with their source offsets.
- *
- * This is the source-of-truth wrapping pipeline for callers that need more than the
- * final wrapped string, for example caret placement or future editor/rich-text mapping.
- */
-export const getWrappedTextLines = (
-  text: string,
-  font: FontString,
-  maxWidth: number,
-): WrappedTextLine[] => {
   // if maxWidth is not finite or NaN which can happen in case of bugs in
   // computation, we need to make sure we don't continue as we'll end up
   // in an infinite loop
   if (!Number.isFinite(maxWidth) || maxWidth < 0) {
-    return getHardLineBreaks(text);
+    return text;
   }
 
-  const lines: WrappedTextLine[] = [];
+  const lines: Array<string> = [];
-  let offset = 0;
+  const originalLines = text.split("\n");
 
-  for (const originalLine of text.split("\n")) {
+  for (const originalLine of originalLines) {
-    const originalLineWidth = getLineWidth(originalLine, font);
+    const currentLineWidth = getLineWidth(originalLine, font);
 
-    if (originalLineWidth <= maxWidth) {
+    if (currentLineWidth <= maxWidth) {
-      lines.push({
+      lines.push(originalLine);
-        text: originalLine,
+      continue;
-        start: offset,
-        end: offset + originalLine.length,
-      });
-    } else {
-      lines.push(...wrapLine(originalLine, font, maxWidth, offset));
     }
 
-    offset += originalLine.length + 1;
+    const wrappedLine = wrapLine(originalLine, font, maxWidth);
+    lines.push(...wrappedLine);
   }
 
-  return lines;
+  return lines.join("\n");
 };
 
 /**
- * Wraps a single hard line into one or more visual lines.
+ * Wraps the original line into the lines based on the given width.
- *
- * The line-local offsets are tracked in original-text code units so
- * we can map the visual line back to the source.
  */
 const wrapLine = (
   line: string,
   font: FontString,
   maxWidth: number,
-  lineStart: number,
+): string[] => {
-): WrappedTextLine[] => {
+  const lines: Array<string> = [];
-  const lines: WrappedTextLine[] = [];
   const tokens = parseTokens(line);
+  const tokenIterator = tokens[Symbol.iterator]();
 
   let currentLine = "";
-  let currentLineStart = lineStart;
-  let currentLineEnd = lineStart;
   let currentLineWidth = 0;
-  // Tracks the next token's code-unit position in the original source string.
-  let tokenOffset = lineStart;
-  let tokenIndex = 0;
 
-  while (tokenIndex < tokens.length) {
+  let iterator = tokenIterator.next();
-    const token = tokens[tokenIndex];
+
-    const tokenStart = tokenOffset;
+  while (!iterator.done) {
-    const tokenEnd = tokenStart + token.length;
+    const token = iterator.value;
     const testLine = currentLine + token;
 
     // cache single codepoint whitespace, CJK or emoji width calc. as kerning should not apply here
@@ -513,59 +429,37 @@ const wrapLine = (
 
     // build up the current line, skipping length check for possibly trailing whitespaces
     if (/\s/.test(token) || testLineWidth <= maxWidth) {
-      if (!currentLine) {
-        currentLineStart = tokenStart;
-      }
       currentLine = testLine;
-      currentLineEnd = tokenEnd;
       currentLineWidth = testLineWidth;
-      tokenOffset = tokenEnd;
+      iterator = tokenIterator.next();
-      tokenIndex++;
       continue;
     }
 
     // current line is empty => just the token (word) is longer than `maxWidth` and needs to be wrapped
     if (!currentLine) {
-      const wrappedWord = wrapWord(token, font, maxWidth, tokenStart);
+      const wrappedWord = wrapWord(token, font, maxWidth);
-      const trailingLine = wrappedWord[wrappedWord.length - 1] ?? {
+      const trailingLine = wrappedWord[wrappedWord.length - 1] ?? "";
-        text: "",
-        start: tokenStart,
-        end: tokenStart,
-      };
       const precedingLines = wrappedWord.slice(0, -1);
 
       lines.push(...precedingLines);
 
       // trailing line of the wrapped word might still be joined with next token/s
-      currentLine = trailingLine.text;
+      currentLine = trailingLine;
-      currentLineStart = trailingLine.start;
+      currentLineWidth = getLineWidth(trailingLine, font);
-      currentLineEnd = trailingLine.end;
+      iterator = tokenIterator.next();
-      currentLineWidth = getLineWidth(trailingLine.text, font);
-      tokenOffset = tokenEnd;
-      tokenIndex++;
     } else {
       // push & reset, but don't iterate on the next token, as we didn't use it yet!
-      lines.push(
+      lines.push(currentLine.trimEnd());
-        trimLineEndAtSoftBreak(currentLine, currentLineStart, currentLineEnd),
-      );
 
       // purposefully not iterating and not setting `currentLine` to `token`, so that we could use a simple !currentLine check above
       currentLine = "";
-      currentLineStart = tokenStart;
-      currentLineEnd = tokenStart;
       currentLineWidth = 0;
     }
   }
 
   // iterator done, push the trailing line if exists
   if (currentLine) {
-    const trailingLine = trimLine(
+    const trailingLine = trimLine(currentLine, font, maxWidth);
-      currentLine,
-      currentLineStart,
-      currentLineEnd,
-      font,
-      maxWidth,
-    );
     lines.push(trailingLine);
   }
 
@@ -573,100 +467,59 @@ const wrapLine = (
 };
 
 /**
- * Wraps a single word that could not be placed on an empty line as-is.
+ * Wraps the word into the lines based on the given width.
  */
 const wrapWord = (
   word: string,
   font: FontString,
   maxWidth: number,
-  wordStart: number,
+): Array<string> => {
-): WrappedTextLine[] => {
   // multi-codepoint emojis are already broken apart and shouldn't be broken further
   if (getEmojiRegex().test(word)) {
-    return [
+    return [word];
-      {
-        text: word,
-        start: wordStart,
-        end: wordStart + word.length,
-      },
-    ];
   }
 
   satisfiesWordInvariant(word);
 
-  const lines: WrappedTextLine[] = [];
+  const lines: Array<string> = [];
   const chars = Array.from(word);
 
   let currentLine = "";
-  let currentLineStart = wordStart;
-  let currentLineEnd = wordStart;
   let currentLineWidth = 0;
-  let offset = wordStart;
 
   for (const char of chars) {
-    const charStart = offset;
-    const charEnd = charStart + char.length;
     const _charWidth = charWidth.calculate(char, font);
     const testLineWidth = currentLineWidth + _charWidth;
 
     if (testLineWidth <= maxWidth) {
-      if (!currentLine) {
-        currentLineStart = charStart;
-      }
       currentLine = currentLine + char;
-      currentLineEnd = charEnd;
       currentLineWidth = testLineWidth;
-      offset = charEnd;
       continue;
     }
 
     if (currentLine) {
-      lines.push({
+      lines.push(currentLine);
-        text: currentLine,
-        start: currentLineStart,
-        end: currentLineEnd,
-      });
     }
 
     currentLine = char;
-    currentLineStart = charStart;
-    currentLineEnd = charEnd;
     currentLineWidth = _charWidth;
-    offset = charEnd;
   }
 
   if (currentLine) {
-    lines.push({
+    lines.push(currentLine);
-      text: currentLine,
-      start: currentLineStart,
-      end: currentLineEnd,
-    });
   }
 
   return lines;
 };
 
 /**
- * Trims trailing whitespace that is exceeding the `maxWidth`.
+ * Similarly to browsers, does not trim all trailing whitespaces, but only those exceeding the `maxWidth`.
- *
- * Used for the trailing visual line of a hard line, where some trailing
- * whitespace may still be visible if it fits into the available width.
  */
-const trimLine = (
+const trimLine = (line: string, font: FontString, maxWidth: number) => {
-  line: string,
-  start: number,
-  end: number,
-  font: FontString,
-  maxWidth: number,
-): WrappedTextLine => {
   const shouldTrimWhitespaces = getLineWidth(line, font) > maxWidth;
 
   if (!shouldTrimWhitespaces) {
-    return {
+    return line;
-      text: line,
-      start,
-      end,
-    };
   }
 
   // defensively default to `trimeEnd` in case the regex does not match
@@ -690,30 +543,7 @@ const trimLine = (
     trimmedLineWidth = testLineWidth;
   }
 
-  return {
+  return trimmedLine;
-    text: trimmedLine,
-    start,
-    end: end - (line.length - trimmedLine.length),
-  };
-};
-
-/**
- * Used for internal soft-wrap boundaries, where trailing whitespace should not
- * survive into the rendered line even though it still exists in the original
- * text.
- */
-const trimLineEndAtSoftBreak = (
-  line: string,
-  start: number,
-  end: number,
-): WrappedTextLine => {
-  const trimmedLine = line.trimEnd();
-
-  return {
-    text: trimmedLine,
-    start,
-    end: end - (line.length - trimmedLine.length),
-  };
 };
 
 /**

packages/element/src/typeChecks.ts

@@ -392,23 +392,3 @@ export const canBecomePolygon = (
     (points.length === 3 && !pointsEqual(points[0], points[points.length - 1]))
   );
 };
-
-export const isEligibleFrameChildType = (type: ElementOrToolType) => {
-  switch (type) {
-    case "rectangle":
-    case "diamond":
-    case "ellipse":
-    case "arrow":
-    case "line":
-    case "freedraw":
-    case "text":
-    case "image":
-    case "frame":
-    case "embeddable": {
-      return true;
-    }
-    default: {
-      return false;
-    }
-  }
-};

packages/element/src/utils.ts

@@ -124,7 +124,6 @@ const setElementShapesCacheEntry = <T extends ExcalidrawElement>(
  */
 export function deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(
   element: ExcalidrawLinearElement | ExcalidrawFreeDrawElement,
-  elementsMap: ElementsMap,
 ): [LineSegment<GlobalPoint>[], Curve<GlobalPoint>[]] {
   const cachedShape = getElementShapesCacheEntry(element, 0);
 
@@ -132,7 +131,10 @@ export function deconstructLinearOrFreeDrawElement(
     return cachedShape;
   }
 
-  const ops = generateLinearCollisionShape(element, elementsMap);
+  const ops = generateLinearCollisionShape(element) as {
+    op: string;
+    data: number[];
+  }[];
   const lines = [];
   const curves = [];
 

packages/element/tests/collision.test.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { arrayToMap, reseed } from "@excalidraw/common";
+import { arrayToMap } from "@excalidraw/common";
 import { type GlobalPoint, type LocalPoint, pointFrom } from "@excalidraw/math";
 import { Excalidraw } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw";
 import { API } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/tests/helpers/api";
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ import { hitElementItself } from "../src/collision";
 describe("check rotated elements can be hit:", () => {
   beforeEach(async () => {
     localStorage.clear();
-    reseed(7);
     await render(<Excalidraw handleKeyboardGlobally={true} />);
   });
 
@@ -57,7 +56,6 @@ describe("hitElementItself cache", () => {
     });
 
     localStorage.clear();
-    reseed(7);
     await render(<Excalidraw handleKeyboardGlobally={true} />);
   });
 

packages/element/tests/cropElement.test.tsx

@@ -330,22 +330,30 @@ describe("Cropping and other features", async () => {
     const widthToHeightRatio = image.width / image.height;
 
     const canvas = await exportToCanvas({
-      elements: [image],
+      data: {
-      // @ts-ignore
+        elements: [image],
-      appState: h.state,
+        // @ts-ignore
-      files: h.app.files,
+        appState: h.state,
-      exportPadding: 0,
+        files: h.app.files,
+      },
+      config: {
+        padding: 0,
+      },
     });
     const exportedCanvasRatio = canvas.width / canvas.height;
 
     expect(widthToHeightRatio).toBeCloseTo(exportedCanvasRatio);
 
     const svg = await exportToSvg({
-      elements: [image],
+      data: {
-      // @ts-ignore
+        elements: [image],
-      appState: h.state,
+        // @ts-ignore
-      files: h.app.files,
+        appState: h.state,
-      exportPadding: 0,
+        files: h.app.files,
+      },
+      config: {
+        padding: 0,
+      },
     });
     const svgWidth = svg.getAttribute("width");
     const svgHeight = svg.getAttribute("height");

packages/element/tests/fractionalIndex.test.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 /* eslint-disable no-lone-blocks */
+import { generateKeyBetween } from "fractional-indexing";
+
 import { arrayToMap } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
 import {
-  InvalidFractionalIndexError,
   syncInvalidIndices,
   syncMovedIndices,
   validateFractionalIndices,
@@ -12,34 +13,13 @@ import { deepCopyElement } from "@excalidraw/element";
 
 import { API } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/tests/helpers/api";
 
-import {
-  generateKeyBetween,
-  validateOrderKey,
-} from "@excalidraw/fractional-indexing";
-
 import type {
   ElementsMap,
   ExcalidrawElement,
   FractionalIndex,
 } from "@excalidraw/element/types";
 
-describe("fractional index format validation", () => {
+import { InvalidFractionalIndexError } from "../src/fractionalIndex";
-  it("should reject malformed base62 order keys", () => {
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("a!")).toThrow();
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("a_")).toThrow();
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("a1!")).toThrow();
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("a1_")).toThrow();
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("zd0032")).toThrow();
-  });
-
-  it("should accept valid base62 order keys", () => {
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("Zz")).not.toThrow();
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("a0")).not.toThrow();
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("a1")).not.toThrow();
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("a1V")).not.toThrow();
-    expect(() => validateOrderKey("z".padEnd(28, "z"))).not.toThrow();
-  });
-});
 
 describe("sync invalid indices with array order", () => {
   describe("should NOT sync empty array", () => {
@@ -124,46 +104,6 @@ describe("sync invalid indices with array order", () => {
     });
   });
 
-  describe("should sync when fractional index is malformed", () => {
-    // "zd0032" has head "z" which requires length 28 per getIntegerLength,
-    // but the string is far too short, so validateOrderKey throws for it
-    testInvalidIndicesSync({
-      elements: [{ id: "A", index: "zd0032" }],
-      expect: {
-        unchangedElements: [],
-      },
-    });
-
-    testInvalidIndicesSync({
-      elements: [
-        { id: "A", index: "a1" },
-        { id: "B", index: "zd0032" },
-        { id: "C", index: "a3" },
-      ],
-      expect: {
-        unchangedElements: ["A", "C"],
-      },
-    });
-
-    testInvalidIndicesSync({
-      elements: [{ id: "A", index: "a!" }],
-      expect: {
-        unchangedElements: [],
-      },
-    });
-
-    testInvalidIndicesSync({
-      elements: [
-        { id: "A", index: "a1" },
-        { id: "B", index: "a!" },
-        { id: "C", index: "a2" },
-      ],
-      expect: {
-        unchangedElements: ["A", "C"],
-      },
-    });
-  });
-
   describe("should sync when fractional indices are duplicated", () => {
     testInvalidIndicesSync({
       elements: [

packages/element/tests/frame.test.tsx

@@ -2,24 +2,15 @@ import {
   convertToExcalidrawElements,
   Excalidraw,
 } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw";
-import { arrayToMap } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
 import { API } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/tests/helpers/api";
-import { Keyboard, Pointer, UI } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/tests/helpers/ui";
+import { Keyboard, Pointer } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/tests/helpers/ui";
-import { getTextEditor } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/tests/queries/dom";
 import {
   getCloneByOrigId,
   render,
 } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/tests/test-utils";
 
-import { getSelectedElements } from "@excalidraw/excalidraw/scene";
+import type { ExcalidrawElement } from "../src/types";
-
-import { elementOverlapsWithFrame } from "../src/frame";
-
-import type {
-  ExcalidrawElement,
-  ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
-} from "../src/types";
 
 const { h } = window;
 const mouse = new Pointer("mouse");
@@ -134,250 +125,6 @@ describe("adding elements to frames", () => {
     });
   });
 
-  it("should treat an element fully containing a frame as overlapping the frame", () => {
-    const containingRect = API.createElement({
-      type: "rectangle",
-      x: -50,
-      y: -50,
-      width: 250,
-      height: 250,
-    });
-
-    API.setElements([containingRect, frame]);
-
-    expect(
-      elementOverlapsWithFrame(
-        containingRect,
-        frame as ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
-        arrayToMap(h.elements),
-      ),
-    ).toBe(true);
-  });
-
-  it("should not add a newly created element to a frame behind a non-frame element", () => {
-    const cover = API.createElement({
-      id: "cover",
-      type: "rectangle",
-      x: 10,
-      y: 10,
-      width: 80,
-      height: 80,
-      backgroundColor: "#ffc9c9",
-    });
-
-    API.setElements([frame, cover]);
-
-    UI.clickTool("rectangle");
-    mouse.downAt(20, 20);
-    mouse.moveTo(40, 40);
-    mouse.upAt(40, 40);
-
-    const createdElement = h.elements.find(
-      (element) => element.id !== frame.id && element.id !== cover.id,
-    );
-
-    expect(createdElement?.frameId).toBe(null);
-    expect(h.elements.map((element) => element.id)).toEqual([
-      frame.id,
-      cover.id,
-      createdElement?.id,
-    ]);
-  });
-
-  it("should add a newly created element to a frame over a non-frame element", () => {
-    const cover = API.createElement({
-      id: "cover",
-      type: "rectangle",
-      x: 10,
-      y: 10,
-      width: 80,
-      height: 80,
-      backgroundColor: "#ffc9c9",
-    });
-
-    API.setElements([cover, frame]);
-
-    UI.clickTool("rectangle");
-    mouse.downAt(20, 20);
-    mouse.moveTo(40, 40);
-    mouse.upAt(40, 40);
-
-    const createdElement = h.elements.find(
-      (element) => element.id !== frame.id && element.id !== cover.id,
-    );
-
-    expect(createdElement?.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-  });
-
-  it("should highlight the target frame while creating a new element", () => {
-    API.setElements([frame]);
-
-    UI.clickTool("rectangle");
-    mouse.downAt(20, 20);
-    mouse.moveTo(40, 40);
-
-    expect(h.state.frameToHighlight?.id).toBe(frame.id);
-
-    mouse.upAt(40, 40);
-
-    expect(h.state.frameToHighlight).toBe(null);
-  });
-
-  it("should highlight the target frame while hovering with a creation tool", () => {
-    API.setElements([frame]);
-
-    UI.clickTool("rectangle");
-    mouse.moveTo(20, 20);
-
-    expect(h.state.frameToHighlight?.id).toBe(frame.id);
-
-    mouse.moveTo(200, 200);
-
-    expect(h.state.frameToHighlight).toBe(null);
-  });
-
-  it("should not add grid-snapped text outside the frame to the clicked frame", async () => {
-    const offsetFrame = API.createElement({
-      id: "offsetFrame",
-      type: "frame",
-      x: 10,
-      y: 0,
-      width: 150,
-      height: 150,
-    });
-
-    API.setElements([offsetFrame]);
-    API.setAppState({
-      gridModeEnabled: true,
-    });
-
-    UI.clickTool("text");
-    mouse.clickAt(12, 0);
-
-    await getTextEditor();
-
-    const createdText = h.elements.find(
-      (element) => element.id !== offsetFrame.id,
-    );
-
-    expect(createdText?.x).toBe(0);
-    expect(createdText?.y).toBe(0);
-    expect(createdText?.frameId).toBe(null);
-  });
-
-  it("should add a newly created element to a frame behind another frame", () => {
-    const lockedFrame = API.createElement({
-      id: "lockedFrame",
-      type: "frame",
-      x: 10,
-      y: 10,
-      width: 80,
-      height: 80,
-      locked: true,
-    });
-
-    API.setElements([frame, lockedFrame]);
-
-    UI.clickTool("rectangle");
-    mouse.downAt(20, 20);
-    mouse.moveTo(40, 40);
-    mouse.upAt(40, 40);
-
-    const createdElement = h.elements.find(
-      (element) => element.id !== frame.id && element.id !== lockedFrame.id,
-    );
-
-    expect(createdElement?.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-  });
-
-  it("should insert a newly created frame child just below its frame", () => {
-    const frameChildUnderCursor = API.createElement({
-      id: "frameChildUnderCursor",
-      type: "rectangle",
-      x: 10,
-      y: 10,
-      width: 80,
-      height: 80,
-      backgroundColor: "#ffc9c9",
-      frameId: frame.id,
-    });
-    const otherFrameChild = API.createElement({
-      id: "otherFrameChild",
-      type: "rectangle",
-      x: 100,
-      y: 20,
-      width: 20,
-      height: 20,
-      frameId: frame.id,
-    });
-
-    API.setElements([frameChildUnderCursor, otherFrameChild, frame]);
-
-    UI.clickTool("rectangle");
-    mouse.downAt(20, 20);
-    mouse.moveTo(40, 40);
-    mouse.upAt(40, 40);
-
-    const createdElement = h.elements.find(
-      (element) =>
-        element.id !== frame.id &&
-        element.id !== frameChildUnderCursor.id &&
-        element.id !== otherFrameChild.id,
-    );
-
-    expect(createdElement?.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-    expect(h.elements.map((element) => element.id)).toEqual([
-      frameChildUnderCursor.id,
-      otherFrameChild.id,
-      createdElement?.id,
-      frame.id,
-    ]);
-  });
-
-  it("should insert a newly created frame child above the highest frame child", () => {
-    const frameChildUnderCursor = API.createElement({
-      id: "frameChildUnderCursor",
-      type: "rectangle",
-      x: 10,
-      y: 10,
-      width: 80,
-      height: 80,
-      backgroundColor: "#ffc9c9",
-      frameId: frame.id,
-    });
-    const otherFrameChild = API.createElement({
-      id: "otherFrameChild",
-      type: "rectangle",
-      x: 100,
-      y: 20,
-      width: 20,
-      height: 20,
-      frameId: frame.id,
-    });
-
-    API.setElements([frame, frameChildUnderCursor, otherFrameChild]);
-
-    UI.clickTool("rectangle");
-    mouse.downAt(20, 20);
-    mouse.moveTo(40, 40);
-    mouse.upAt(40, 40);
-
-    const createdElement = h.elements.find(
-      (element) =>
-        element.id !== frame.id &&
-        element.id !== frameChildUnderCursor.id &&
-        element.id !== otherFrameChild.id,
-    );
-
-    expect(createdElement?.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-    expect(h.elements.map((element) => element.id)).toEqual([
-      frame.id,
-      frameChildUnderCursor.id,
-      otherFrameChild.id,
-      createdElement?.id,
-    ]);
-  });
-
   const commonTestCases = async (
     func: typeof resizeFrameOverElement | typeof dragElementIntoFrame,
   ) => {
@@ -668,345 +415,6 @@ describe("adding elements to frames", () => {
   describe("dragging elements into the frame", async () => {
     await commonTestCases(dragElementIntoFrame);
 
-    it("should add a dragged element fully containing the frame", () => {
-      const containingRect = API.createElement({
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 220,
-        y: 20,
-        width: 300,
-        height: 300,
-      });
-
-      API.setElements([frame, containingRect]);
-
-      dragElementIntoFrame(frame, containingRect);
-
-      expect(API.getElement(containingRect).frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-    });
-
-    it("should drag an element into a frame", () => {
-      API.setElements([rect2, frame]);
-
-      dragElementIntoFrame(frame, rect2);
-
-      expect(rect2.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-    });
-
-    it("should layer a dragged element above the highest frame child", () => {
-      const frameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "frameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 10,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-
-      API.setElements([frame, frameChild, rect2]);
-
-      dragElementIntoFrame(frame, rect2);
-
-      expect(rect2.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-      expect(h.elements.map((element) => element.id)).toEqual([
-        frame.id,
-        frameChild.id,
-        rect2.id,
-      ]);
-      expect(rect2.index! > frameChild.index!).toBe(true);
-      expect(rect2.index! > frame.index!).toBe(true);
-    });
-
-    it("should preview a dragged element above the highest frame child before pointerup", () => {
-      const frameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "frameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 10,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-
-      API.setElements([rect2, frame, frameChild]);
-      API.setSelectedElements([rect2]);
-      API.updateElement(rect2, {
-        x: 10,
-        y: 10,
-      });
-
-      const getRenderableElementIds = (
-        selectedElementsAreBeingDragged: boolean,
-      ) => {
-        return h.app.renderer
-          .getRenderableElements({
-            zoom: h.state.zoom,
-            offsetLeft: 0,
-            offsetTop: 0,
-            scrollX: 0,
-            scrollY: 0,
-            height: 1000,
-            width: 1000,
-            editingTextElement: h.state.editingTextElement,
-            newElement: h.state.newElement,
-            selectedElements: getSelectedElements(h.elements, h.state),
-            selectedElementsAreBeingDragged,
-            frameToHighlight: frame as ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
-          })
-          .visibleElements.map((element) => element.id);
-      };
-
-      expect(h.elements.map((element) => element.id)).toEqual([
-        rect2.id,
-        frame.id,
-        frameChild.id,
-      ]);
-      expect(getRenderableElementIds(false)).toEqual([
-        rect2.id,
-        frame.id,
-        frameChild.id,
-      ]);
-      expect(getRenderableElementIds(true)).toEqual([
-        frame.id,
-        frameChild.id,
-        rect2.id,
-      ]);
-      expect(h.elements.map((element) => element.id)).toEqual([
-        rect2.id,
-        frame.id,
-        frameChild.id,
-      ]);
-      expect(rect2.frameId).toBe(null);
-    });
-
-    it("should not preview reorder dragged elements already in the highlighted frame", () => {
-      const frameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "frameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 10,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-      const otherFrameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "otherFrameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 40,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-
-      API.setElements([frameChild, frame, otherFrameChild]);
-      API.setSelectedElements([frameChild]);
-
-      const renderableElementIds = h.app.renderer
-        .getRenderableElements({
-          zoom: h.state.zoom,
-          offsetLeft: 0,
-          offsetTop: 0,
-          scrollX: 0,
-          scrollY: 0,
-          height: 1000,
-          width: 1000,
-          editingTextElement: h.state.editingTextElement,
-          newElement: h.state.newElement,
-          selectedElements: getSelectedElements(h.elements, h.state),
-          selectedElementsAreBeingDragged: true,
-          frameToHighlight: frame as ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
-        })
-        .visibleElements.map((element) => element.id);
-
-      expect(renderableElementIds).toEqual([
-        frameChild.id,
-        frame.id,
-        otherFrameChild.id,
-      ]);
-    });
-
-    it("should put a dragged mixed selection above the highest frame child", () => {
-      const frameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "frameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 50,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-        boundElements: [{ id: "boundText", type: "text" }],
-      });
-      const boundText = API.createElement({
-        id: "boundText",
-        type: "text",
-        x: 50,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        containerId: frameChild.id,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-      const otherFrameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "otherFrameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 80,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-      const nonFrameElement = API.createElement({
-        id: "nonFrameElement",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 155,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-      });
-
-      API.setElements([
-        frame,
-        frameChild,
-        boundText,
-        otherFrameChild,
-        nonFrameElement,
-      ]);
-      API.setSelectedElements([frameChild, nonFrameElement]);
-
-      mouse.downAt(
-        nonFrameElement.x + nonFrameElement.width / 2,
-        nonFrameElement.y + nonFrameElement.height / 2,
-      );
-      mouse.moveTo(frame.x + frame.width - 5, nonFrameElement.y + 10);
-      mouse.up();
-
-      expect(frameChild.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-      expect(boundText.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-      expect(nonFrameElement.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-      expect(h.elements.map((element) => element.id)).toEqual([
-        frame.id,
-        otherFrameChild.id,
-        frameChild.id,
-        boundText.id,
-        nonFrameElement.id,
-      ]);
-    });
-
-    it("should not reorder dragged elements already in the highlighted frame", () => {
-      const frameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "frameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 50,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-      const otherFrameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "otherFrameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 80,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-
-      API.setElements([frame, frameChild, otherFrameChild]);
-      API.setSelectedElements([frameChild]);
-
-      mouse.downAt(
-        frameChild.x + frameChild.width / 2,
-        frameChild.y + frameChild.height / 2,
-      );
-      mouse.moveTo(frameChild.x + frameChild.width / 2 + 5, frameChild.y + 10);
-      mouse.up();
-
-      expect(frameChild.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-      expect(h.elements.map((element) => element.id)).toEqual([
-        frame.id,
-        frameChild.id,
-        otherFrameChild.id,
-      ]);
-    });
-
-    it("should not drag an element into a frame behind a non-frame element", () => {
-      const cover = API.createElement({
-        id: "cover",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 10,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 80,
-        height: 80,
-        backgroundColor: "#ffc9c9",
-      });
-      API.setElements([frame, cover, rect2]);
-
-      mouse.clickAt(rect2.x, rect2.y);
-      mouse.downAt(rect2.x + rect2.width / 2, rect2.y + rect2.height / 2);
-      mouse.moveTo(20, 20);
-      mouse.upAt(20, 20);
-
-      expect(rect2.frameId).toBe(null);
-    });
-
-    it("should drag an element into a frame over a non-frame element", () => {
-      const cover = API.createElement({
-        id: "cover",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 10,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 80,
-        height: 80,
-        backgroundColor: "#ffc9c9",
-      });
-      API.setElements([cover, rect2, frame]);
-
-      mouse.clickAt(rect2.x, rect2.y);
-      mouse.downAt(rect2.x + rect2.width / 2, rect2.y + rect2.height / 2);
-      mouse.moveTo(20, 20);
-      mouse.upAt(20, 20);
-
-      expect(rect2.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-    });
-
-    it("should keep dragging a frame child over a non-frame element above its frame", () => {
-      const cover = API.createElement({
-        id: "cover",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 10,
-        y: 10,
-        width: 80,
-        height: 80,
-        backgroundColor: "#ffc9c9",
-      });
-      const frameChild = API.createElement({
-        id: "frameChild",
-        type: "rectangle",
-        x: 100,
-        y: 20,
-        width: 20,
-        height: 20,
-        frameId: frame.id,
-      });
-
-      API.setElements([frameChild, frame, cover]);
-      API.setSelectedElements([frameChild]);
-
-      mouse.downAt(
-        frameChild.x + frameChild.width / 2,
-        frameChild.y + frameChild.height / 2,
-      );
-      mouse.moveTo(20, 20);
-
-      expect(h.state.frameToHighlight?.id).toBe(frame.id);
-
-      mouse.upAt(20, 20);
-
-      expect(frameChild.frameId).toBe(frame.id);
-    });
-
     it.skip("should drag element inside, duplicate it and keep it in frame", () => {
       API.setElements([frame, rect2]);
 

packages/element/tests/sortElements.test.ts

@@ -326,59 +326,19 @@ describe("normalizeElementsOrder", () => {
       ]),
       [
         "BA_rect1",
-        "CBA_rect3",
-        "CBA_rect7",
         "BA_rect5",
         "BA_rect6",
         "A_rect2",
         "A_rect5",
+        "CBA_rect3",
+        "CBA_rect7",
         "rect4",
         "X_rect8",
-        "YX_rect10",
         "X_rect11",
+        "YX_rect10",
         "rect9",
       ],
     );
-    assertOrder(
-      normalizeElementOrder([
-        API.createElement({
-          id: "A_rect1",
-          type: "rectangle",
-          groupIds: ["A"],
-        }),
-        API.createElement({
-          id: "CBA_rect2",
-          type: "rectangle",
-          groupIds: ["C", "B", "A"],
-        }),
-        API.createElement({
-          id: "A_rect3",
-          type: "rectangle",
-          groupIds: ["A"],
-        }),
-      ]),
-      ["A_rect1", "CBA_rect2", "A_rect3"],
-    );
-    assertOrder(
-      normalizeElementOrder([
-        API.createElement({
-          id: "abcT_rect1",
-          type: "rectangle",
-          groupIds: ["ab", "c", "T"],
-        }),
-        API.createElement({
-          id: "abcT_rect2",
-          type: "rectangle",
-          groupIds: ["a", "bc", "T"],
-        }),
-        API.createElement({
-          id: "abcT_rect3",
-          type: "rectangle",
-          groupIds: ["ab", "c", "T"],
-        }),
-      ]),
-      ["abcT_rect1", "abcT_rect3", "abcT_rect2"],
-    );
   });
 
   // TODO

packages/element/tests/textWrapping.test.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,4 @@
-import {
+import { wrapText, parseTokens } from "../src/textWrapping";
-  getWrappedTextLines,
-  parseTokens,
-  wrapText,
-} from "../src/textWrapping";
 
 import type { FontString } from "../src/types";
 
@@ -106,71 +102,6 @@ describe("Test wrapText", () => {
     expect(res2).toBe(`\tA)\none\ntab\n- two\ntabs\n- 8\nspace\ns`);
   });
 
-  it("should retain original text offsets for wrapped lines", () => {
-    expect(getWrappedTextLines("Hello World!", font, 60)).toEqual([
-      {
-        text: "Hello",
-        start: 0,
-        end: 5,
-      },
-      {
-        text: "World!",
-        start: 6,
-        end: 12,
-      },
-    ]);
-  });
-
-  it("should exclude whitespace trimmed away at soft-wrap boundaries from line offsets", () => {
-    expect(getWrappedTextLines("  Hello  World", font, 90)).toEqual([
-      {
-        text: "  Hello",
-        start: 0,
-        end: 7,
-      },
-      {
-        text: "World",
-        start: 9,
-        end: 14,
-      },
-    ]);
-  });
-
-  it("should retain offsets when wrapping a single long token", () => {
-    expect(getWrappedTextLines("Excalidraw", font, 50)).toEqual([
-      {
-        text: "Excal",
-        start: 0,
-        end: 5,
-      },
-      {
-        text: "idraw",
-        start: 5,
-        end: 10,
-      },
-    ]);
-  });
-
-  it("should preserve empty hard lines in metadata", () => {
-    expect(getWrappedTextLines("A\n\nB", font, 100)).toEqual([
-      {
-        text: "A",
-        start: 0,
-        end: 1,
-      },
-      {
-        text: "",
-        start: 2,
-        end: 2,
-      },
-      {
-        text: "B",
-        start: 3,
-        end: 4,
-      },
-    ]);
-  });
-
   describe("When text is CJK", () => {
     it("should break each CJK character when width is very small", () => {
       // "안녕하세요" (Hangul) + "こんにちは世界" (Hiragana, Kanji) + "ｺﾝﾆﾁハ" (Katakana) + "你好" (Han) = "Hello Hello World Hello Hi"

packages/excalidraw/actions/actionDeselect.ts

@@ -1,147 +0,0 @@
-import {
-  getElementsInGroup,
-  isSomeElementSelected,
-  makeNextSelectedElementIds,
-  selectGroupsForSelectedElements,
-} from "@excalidraw/element";
-import { CaptureUpdateAction } from "@excalidraw/element";
-import { KEYS, isWritableElement, updateActiveTool } from "@excalidraw/common";
-
-import type { GroupId } from "@excalidraw/element/types";
-
-import { register } from "./register";
-
-import type { AppClassProperties, AppState } from "../types";
-
-const getNextActiveTool = (
-  appState: Readonly<AppState>,
-  app: AppClassProperties,
-) => {
-  if (appState.activeTool.type === "eraser") {
-    return updateActiveTool(appState, {
-      ...(appState.activeTool.lastActiveTool || {
-        type: app.state.preferredSelectionTool.type,
-      }),
-      lastActiveToolBeforeEraser: null,
-    });
-  }
-
-  return updateActiveTool(appState, {
-    type: app.state.preferredSelectionTool.type,
-  });
-};
-
-const getParentEditingGroupId = (
-  appState: Readonly<AppState>,
-  app: AppClassProperties,
-  selectedElementIds: AppState["selectedElementIds"],
-): GroupId | null => {
-  if (!appState.editingGroupId) {
-    return null;
-  }
-
-  const nonDeletedElements = app.scene.getNonDeletedElements();
-  const selectedElements = app.scene.getSelectedElements({
-    selectedElementIds,
-    elements: nonDeletedElements,
-  });
-  const candidateElements = selectedElements.length
-    ? selectedElements
-    : getElementsInGroup(nonDeletedElements, appState.editingGroupId);
-
-  for (const element of candidateElements) {
-    const editingGroupIndex = element.groupIds.indexOf(appState.editingGroupId);
-    if (editingGroupIndex !== -1 && element.groupIds[editingGroupIndex + 1]) {
-      return element.groupIds[editingGroupIndex + 1] as GroupId;
-    }
-  }
-
-  return null;
-};
-
-export const actionDeselect = register({
-  name: "deselect",
-  label: "",
-  trackEvent: false,
-  perform: (_elements, appState, _, app) => {
-    const activeTool = getNextActiveTool(appState, app);
-
-    if (appState.editingGroupId) {
-      const nonDeletedElements = app.scene.getNonDeletedElements();
-      const selectedElementIds =
-        Object.keys(appState.selectedElementIds).length > 0
-          ? appState.selectedElementIds
-          : getElementsInGroup(
-              nonDeletedElements,
-              appState.editingGroupId,
-            ).reduce((acc, element) => {
-              acc[element.id] = true;
-              return acc;
-            }, {} as Record<string, true>);
-
-      return {
-        appState: {
-          ...appState,
-          ...selectGroupsForSelectedElements(
-            {
-              editingGroupId: getParentEditingGroupId(
-                appState,
-                app,
-                selectedElementIds,
-              ),
-              selectedElementIds,
-            },
-            nonDeletedElements,
-            appState,
-            app,
-          ),
-          activeEmbeddable: null,
-          activeTool,
-          selectedLinearElement: null,
-          selectionElement: null,
-          showHyperlinkPopup: false,
-          suggestedBinding: null,
-          frameToHighlight: null,
-        },
-        captureUpdate: CaptureUpdateAction.IMMEDIATELY,
-      };
-    }
-
-    return {
-      appState: {
-        ...appState,
-        activeEmbeddable: null,
-        activeTool,
-        editingGroupId: null,
-        selectedElementIds: makeNextSelectedElementIds({}, appState),
-        selectedGroupIds: {},
-        selectedLinearElement: null,
-        selectionElement: null,
-        showHyperlinkPopup: false,
-        suggestedBinding: null,
-        frameToHighlight: null,
-      },
-      captureUpdate: CaptureUpdateAction.IMMEDIATELY,
-    };
-  },
-  keyTest: (event, appState, _, app) => {
-    if (event.key !== KEYS.ESCAPE) {
-      return false;
-    }
-
-    if (isWritableElement(event.target)) {
-      return false;
-    }
-
-    return (
-      !appState.newElement &&
-      appState.multiElement === null &&
-      !appState.selectedLinearElement?.isEditing &&
-      (appState.activeEmbeddable !== null ||
-        appState.activeTool.type !== app.state.preferredSelectionTool.type ||
-        !!appState.editingGroupId ||
-        !!appState.selectedLinearElement ||
-        isSomeElementSelected(app.scene.getNonDeletedElements(), appState))
-    );
-  },
-});

packages/excalidraw/actions/actionFinalize.tsx

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ import { isInvisiblySmallElement } from "@excalidraw/element";
 
 import { CaptureUpdateAction } from "@excalidraw/element";
 
-import type { LocalPoint } from "@excalidraw/math";
+import type { GlobalPoint, LocalPoint } from "@excalidraw/math";
 import type {
   ExcalidrawElement,
   ExcalidrawLinearElement,
@@ -93,40 +93,32 @@ export const actionFinalize = register<FormData>({
             ? [element.points.length - 1] // New arrow creation
             : appState.selectedLinearElement.selectedPointsIndices;
 
-        const angleLocked = shouldRotateWithDiscreteAngle(event);
-        const effectiveGridSize = event[KEYS.CTRL_OR_CMD]
-          ? null
-          : app.getEffectiveGridSize();
-
         const draggedPoints: PointsPositionUpdates =
           selectedPointsIndices.reduce((map, index) => {
             map.set(index, {
-              point: angleLocked
+              point: LinearElementEditor.pointFromAbsoluteCoords(
-                ? element.points[index]
+                element,
-                : LinearElementEditor.createPointAt(
+                pointFrom<GlobalPoint>(
-                    element,
+                  sceneCoords.x - linearElementEditor.pointerOffset.x,
-                    elementsMap,
+                  sceneCoords.y - linearElementEditor.pointerOffset.y,
-                    sceneCoords.x - linearElementEditor.pointerOffset.x,
+                ),
-                    sceneCoords.y - linearElementEditor.pointerOffset.y,
+                elementsMap,
-                    effectiveGridSize,
+              ),
-                  ),
             });
 
             return map;
           }, new Map()) ?? new Map();
-
         bindOrUnbindBindingElement(
           element,
           draggedPoints,
-          sceneCoords.x,
+          sceneCoords.x - linearElementEditor.pointerOffset.x,
-          sceneCoords.y,
+          sceneCoords.y - linearElementEditor.pointerOffset.y,
           scene,
           appState,
           {
             newArrow,
             altKey: event.altKey,
-            angleLocked,
+            angleLocked: shouldRotateWithDiscreteAngle(event),
-            gridSize: app.getEffectiveGridSize(),
           },
         );
       } else if (isLineElement(element)) {
@@ -337,8 +329,8 @@ export const actionFinalize = register<FormData>({
         selectionElement: null,
         multiElement: null,
         editingTextElement: null,
+        startBoundElement: null,
         suggestedBinding: null,
-        frameToHighlight: null,
         selectedElementIds:
           element &&
           !appState.activeTool.locked &&
@@ -356,7 +348,9 @@ export const actionFinalize = register<FormData>({
     };
   },
   keyTest: (event, appState) =>
-    (event.key === KEYS.ESCAPE && appState.selectedLinearElement?.isEditing) ||
+    (event.key === KEYS.ESCAPE &&
+      (appState.selectedLinearElement?.isEditing ||
+        (!appState.newElement && appState.multiElement === null))) ||
     ((event.key === KEYS.ESCAPE || event.key === KEYS.ENTER) &&
       appState.multiElement !== null),
   PanelComponent: ({ appState, updateData, data }) => (

packages/excalidraw/actions/actionFrame.ts

@@ -205,6 +205,7 @@ export const actionWrapSelectionInFrame = register({
       [...app.scene.getElementsIncludingDeleted(), frame],
       selectedElements,
       frame,
+      appState,
     );
 
     return {

packages/excalidraw/actions/actionGroup.tsx

@@ -277,6 +277,7 @@ export const actionUngroup = register({
             elementsMap,
           ),
           frame,
+          app,
         );
       }
     });

packages/excalidraw/actions/actionHistory.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import {
+  isWindows,
   KEYS,
   matchKey,
   arrayToMap,
@@ -113,7 +114,7 @@ export const createRedoAction: ActionCreator = (history) => ({
     ),
   keyTest: (event) =>
     (event[KEYS.CTRL_OR_CMD] && event.shiftKey && matchKey(event, KEYS.Z)) ||
-    (event[KEYS.CTRL_OR_CMD] && !event.shiftKey && matchKey(event, KEYS.Y)),
+    (isWindows && event.ctrlKey && !event.shiftKey && matchKey(event, KEYS.Y)),
   PanelComponent: ({ appState, updateData, data, app }) => {
     const { isRedoStackEmpty } = useEmitter(
       history.onHistoryChangedEmitter,

packages/excalidraw/actions/actionProperties.tsx

@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ export const getFormValue = function <T extends Primitive>(
   elements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[],
   app: AppClassProperties,
   getAttribute: (element: ExcalidrawElement) => T,
-  elementPredicate: true | ((element: ExcalidrawElement) => boolean),
+  isRelevantElement: true | ((element: ExcalidrawElement) => boolean),
   defaultValue: T | ((isSomeElementSelected: boolean) => T),
 ): T {
   const editingTextElement = app.state.editingTextElement;
@@ -209,9 +209,9 @@ export const getFormValue = function <T extends Primitive>(
     if (hasSelection) {
       const selectedElements = app.scene.getSelectedElements(app.state);
       const targetElements =
-        elementPredicate === true
+        isRelevantElement === true
           ? selectedElements
-          : selectedElements.filter((el) => elementPredicate(el));
+          : selectedElements.filter((el) => isRelevantElement(el));
 
       ret =
         reduceToCommonValue(targetElements, getAttribute) ??
@@ -730,28 +730,9 @@ export const actionChangeOpacity = register<ExcalidrawElement["opacity"]>({
       captureUpdate: CaptureUpdateAction.IMMEDIATELY,
     };
   },
-  PanelComponent: ({ elements, appState, app, updateData }) => {
+  PanelComponent: ({ app, updateData }) => (
-    const opacity = getFormValue(
+    <Range updateData={updateData} app={app} testId="opacity" />
-      elements,
+  ),
-      app,
-      (element) => element.opacity,
-      true,
-      (hasSelection) => (hasSelection ? null : appState.currentItemOpacity),
-    );
-
-    return (
-      <Range
-        label={t("labels.opacity")}
-        value={opacity ?? appState.currentItemOpacity}
-        hasCommonValue={opacity !== null}
-        onChange={updateData}
-        min={0}
-        max={100}
-        step={10}
-        testId="opacity"
-      />
-    );
-  },
 });
 
 export const actionChangeFontSize = register<ExcalidrawTextElement["fontSize"]>(

packages/excalidraw/actions/actionTextAutoResize.ts

@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
 import { getFontString } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
-import { isExcalidrawElement, newElementWith } from "@excalidraw/element";
+import { newElementWith } from "@excalidraw/element";
 import { measureText } from "@excalidraw/element";
 
 import { isTextElement } from "@excalidraw/element";
 
 import { CaptureUpdateAction } from "@excalidraw/element";
 
-import type { ExcalidrawElement } from "@excalidraw/element/types";
-
 import { getSelectedElements } from "../scene";
 
 import { register } from "./register";
 
+import type { AppClassProperties } from "../types";
+
 export const actionTextAutoResize = register({
   name: "autoResize",
   label: "labels.autoResize",
   icon: null,
   trackEvent: { category: "element" },
-  predicate: (elements, appState, _: unknown) => {
+  predicate: (elements, appState, _: unknown, app: AppClassProperties) => {
     const selectedElements = getSelectedElements(elements, appState);
     return (
       selectedElements.length === 1 &&
@@ -26,18 +26,13 @@ export const actionTextAutoResize = register({
       !selectedElements[0].autoResize
     );
   },
-  perform: (elements, appState, targetElement) => {
+  perform: (elements, appState, _, app) => {
     const selectedElements = getSelectedElements(elements, appState);
 
-    const targetTextElement =
-      isExcalidrawElement(targetElement) && isTextElement(targetElement)
-        ? targetElement
-        : (selectedElements[0] as ExcalidrawElement | undefined);
-
     return {
       appState,
       elements: elements.map((element) => {
-        if (element.id === targetTextElement?.id && isTextElement(element)) {
+        if (element.id === selectedElements[0].id && isTextElement(element)) {
           const metrics = measureText(
             element.originalText,
             getFontString(element),

packages/excalidraw/actions/index.ts

@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ export {
 export { actionSetEmbeddableAsActiveTool } from "./actionEmbeddable";
 
 export { actionFinalize } from "./actionFinalize";
-export { actionDeselect } from "./actionDeselect";
 
 export {
   actionChangeProjectName,

packages/excalidraw/actions/types.ts

@@ -114,7 +114,6 @@ export type ActionName =
   | "distributeVertically"
   | "flipHorizontal"
   | "flipVertical"
-  | "deselect"
   | "viewMode"
   | "exportWithDarkMode"
   | "toggleTheme"

packages/excalidraw/animated-trail.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { LaserPointer } from "@excalidraw/laser-pointer";
+
 import {
   SVG_NS,
   getSvgPathFromStroke,
@@ -7,8 +8,7 @@ import {
 
 import type { LaserPointerOptions } from "@excalidraw/laser-pointer";
 
-import { AnimationController } from "./renderer/animation";
+import type { AnimationFrameHandler } from "./animation-frame-handler";
-
 import type App from "./components/App";
 import type { AppState } from "./types";
 
@@ -34,16 +34,15 @@ export class AnimatedTrail implements Trail {
   private container?: SVGSVGElement;
   private trailElement: SVGPathElement;
   private trailAnimation?: SVGAnimateElement;
-  private key: string;
-
-  private static counter = 0;
 
   constructor(
+    private animationFrameHandler: AnimationFrameHandler,
     protected app: App,
     private options: Partial<LaserPointerOptions> &
       Partial<AnimatedTrailOptions>,
   ) {
-    this.key = `animated-trail-${AnimatedTrail.counter++}`;
+    this.animationFrameHandler.register(this, this.onFrame.bind(this));
+
     this.trailElement = document.createElementNS(SVG_NS, "path");
     if (this.options.animateTrail) {
       this.trailAnimation = document.createElementNS(SVG_NS, "animate");
@@ -74,15 +73,6 @@ export class AnimatedTrail implements Trail {
     return false;
   }
 
-  private cleanup() {
-    this.pastTrails = [];
-    this.currentTrail = undefined;
-
-    if (this.trailElement.parentNode === this.container) {
-      this.container?.removeChild(this.trailElement);
-    }
-  }
-
   start(container?: SVGSVGElement) {
     if (container) {
       this.container = container;
@@ -92,23 +82,15 @@ export class AnimatedTrail implements Trail {
       this.container.appendChild(this.trailElement);
     }
 
-    if (!AnimationController.running(this.key)) {
+    this.animationFrameHandler.start(this);
-      AnimationController.start(this.key, () => {
-        const needsNext = this.onFrame();
-        if (needsNext) {
-          return { keep: true };
-        }
-
-        this.cleanup();
-
-        return null;
-      });
-    }
   }
 
   stop() {
-    AnimationController.cancel(this.key);
+    this.animationFrameHandler.stop(this);
-    this.cleanup();
+
+    if (this.trailElement.parentNode === this.container) {
+      this.container?.removeChild(this.trailElement);
+    }
   }
 
   startPath(x: number, y: number) {
@@ -163,25 +145,21 @@ export class AnimatedTrail implements Trail {
 
     if (this.currentTrail) {
       const currentPath = this.drawTrail(this.currentTrail, this.app.state);
+
       paths.push(currentPath);
     }
 
-    this.pastTrails = this.pastTrails.filter(
+    this.pastTrails = this.pastTrails.filter((trail) => {
-      (t) =>
+      return trail.getStrokeOutline().length !== 0;
-        t.getStrokeOutline(t.options.size / this.app.state.zoom.value)
+    });
-          .length !== 0,
-    );
 
     if (paths.length === 0) {
-      // Clean up the SVG path if there are no trails to render
+      this.stop();
-      this.trailElement.setAttribute("d", "");
-
-      return false;
     }
 
     const svgPaths = paths.join(" ").trim();
-    this.trailElement.setAttribute("d", svgPaths);
 
+    this.trailElement.setAttribute("d", svgPaths);
     if (this.trailAnimation) {
       this.trailElement.setAttribute(
         "fill",
@@ -197,8 +175,6 @@ export class AnimatedTrail implements Trail {
         (this.options.fill ?? (() => "black"))(this),
       );
     }
-
-    return true;
   }
 
   private drawTrail(trail: LaserPointer, state: AppState): string {

packages/excalidraw/animation-frame-handler.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+export type AnimationCallback = (timestamp: number) => void | boolean;
+
+export type AnimationTarget = {
+  callback: AnimationCallback;
+  stopped: boolean;
+};
+
+export class AnimationFrameHandler {
+  private targets = new WeakMap<object, AnimationTarget>();
+  private rafIds = new WeakMap<object, number>();
+
+  register(key: object, callback: AnimationCallback) {
+    this.targets.set(key, { callback, stopped: true });
+  }
+
+  start(key: object) {
+    const target = this.targets.get(key);
+
+    if (!target) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (this.rafIds.has(key)) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    this.targets.set(key, { ...target, stopped: false });
+    this.scheduleFrame(key);
+  }
+
+  stop(key: object) {
+    const target = this.targets.get(key);
+    if (target && !target.stopped) {
+      this.targets.set(key, { ...target, stopped: true });
+    }
+
+    this.cancelFrame(key);
+  }
+
+  private constructFrame(key: object): FrameRequestCallback {
+    return (timestamp: number) => {
+      const target = this.targets.get(key);
+
+      if (!target) {
+        return;
+      }
+
+      const shouldAbort = this.onFrame(target, timestamp);
+
+      if (!target.stopped && !shouldAbort) {
+        this.scheduleFrame(key);
+      } else {
+        this.cancelFrame(key);
+      }
+    };
+  }
+
+  private scheduleFrame(key: object) {
+    const rafId = requestAnimationFrame(this.constructFrame(key));
+
+    this.rafIds.set(key, rafId);
+  }
+
+  private cancelFrame(key: object) {
+    if (this.rafIds.has(key)) {
+      const rafId = this.rafIds.get(key)!;
+
+      cancelAnimationFrame(rafId);
+    }
+
+    this.rafIds.delete(key);
+  }
+
+  private onFrame(target: AnimationTarget, timestamp: number): boolean {
+    const shouldAbort = target.callback(timestamp);
+
+    return shouldAbort ?? false;
+  }
+}

packages/excalidraw/appState.ts

@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ export const getDefaultAppState = (): Omit<
       open: false,
       panels: STATS_PANELS.generalStats | STATS_PANELS.elementProperties,
     },
+    startBoundElement: null,
     suggestedBinding: null,
     frameRendering: { enabled: true, clip: true, name: true, outline: true },
     frameToHighlight: null,
@@ -127,7 +128,6 @@ export const getDefaultAppState = (): Omit<
     lockedMultiSelections: {},
     activeLockedId: null,
     bindMode: "orbit",
-    boxSelectionMode: "contain",
   };
 };
 
@@ -193,7 +193,6 @@ const APP_STATE_STORAGE_CONF = (<
   gridModeEnabled: { browser: true, export: true, server: true },
   height: { browser: false, export: false, server: false },
   isBindingEnabled: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
-  boxSelectionMode: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
   bindingPreference: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
   isMidpointSnappingEnabled: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
   defaultSidebarDockedPreference: {
@@ -230,6 +229,7 @@ const APP_STATE_STORAGE_CONF = (<
   selectionElement: { browser: false, export: false, server: false },
   shouldCacheIgnoreZoom: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
   stats: { browser: true, export: false, server: false },
+  startBoundElement: { browser: false, export: false, server: false },
   suggestedBinding: { browser: false, export: false, server: false },
   frameRendering: { browser: false, export: false, server: false },
   frameToHighlight: { browser: false, export: false, server: false },

packages/excalidraw/components/FontPicker/FontPickerList.tsx

@@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ import {
 import { fontPickerKeyHandler } from "./keyboardNavHandlers";
 
 import type { JSX } from "react";
-import type { ExcalidrawFontFace } from "../../fonts/ExcalidrawFontFace";
 
 export interface FontDescriptor {
   value: number;
@@ -87,15 +86,6 @@ const getFontFamilyIcon = (fontFamily: FontFamilyValues): JSX.Element => {
   }
 };
 
-const getFontFamilyLabel = (
-  fontFamily: FontFamilyValues,
-  fontFaces: ExcalidrawFontFace[],
-) =>
-  // prefer our config as the browser resolved names may be wrapped in quotes and such
-  Object.entries(FONT_FAMILY).find(([, id]) => id === fontFamily)?.[0] ??
-  fontFaces[0]?.fontFace?.family ??
-  "Unknown";
-
 export const FontPickerList = React.memo(
   ({
     selectedFontFamily,
@@ -124,7 +114,7 @@ export const FontPickerList = React.memo(
             const fontDescriptor = {
               value: familyId,
               icon: getFontFamilyIcon(familyId),
-              text: getFontFamilyLabel(familyId, fontFaces),
+              text: fontFaces[0]?.fontFace?.family ?? "Unknown",
             };
 
             if (metadata.deprecated) {

packages/excalidraw/components/ImageExportDialog.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-import { exportToCanvas } from "@excalidraw/utils/export";
 import React, { useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
 
 import {
@@ -6,6 +5,7 @@ import {
   EXPORT_IMAGE_TYPES,
   isFirefox,
   EXPORT_SCALES,
+  THEME,
   cloneJSON,
 } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import { useCopyStatus } from "../hooks/useCopiedIndicator";
 
 import { t } from "../i18n";
 import { isSomeElementSelected } from "../scene";
+import { exportToCanvas } from "../scene/export";
 
 import { copyIcon, downloadIcon, helpIcon } from "./icons";
 import { Dialog } from "./Dialog";
@@ -128,19 +129,26 @@ const ImageExportModal = ({
     };
 
     exportToCanvas({
-      elements: exportedElements,
+      data: {
-      appState: {
+        elements: exportedElements,
-        ...appStateSnapshot,
+        appState: {
-        name: projectName,
+          ...appStateSnapshot,
-        exportBackground: exportWithBackground,
+          name: projectName,
-        exportWithDarkMode,
+          exportBackground: exportWithBackground,
-        exportScale,
+          exportScale,
-        exportEmbedScene: embedScene,
+          exportEmbedScene: embedScene,
+        },
+        files,
+      },
+      config: {
+        padding: DEFAULT_EXPORT_PADDING,
+        maxWidthOrHeight: Math.max(maxWidth, maxHeight),
+        exportingFrame,
+        theme: exportWithDarkMode ? THEME.DARK : THEME.LIGHT,
+        canvasBackgroundColor: exportWithBackground
+          ? appStateSnapshot.viewBackgroundColor
+          : false,
       },
-      files,
-      exportPadding: DEFAULT_EXPORT_PADDING,
-      maxWidthOrHeight: Math.max(maxWidth, maxHeight),
-      exportingFrame,
     })
       .then(async (canvas) => {
         if (isStaleRequest()) {

packages/excalidraw/components/LayerUI.tsx

@@ -650,7 +650,8 @@ const LayerUI = ({
 };
 
 const stripIrrelevantAppStateProps = (appState: AppState): UIAppState => {
-  const { cursorButton, scrollX, scrollY, ...ret } = appState;
+  const { startBoundElement, cursorButton, scrollX, scrollY, ...ret } =
+    appState;
   return ret;
 };
 

packages/excalidraw/components/LibraryMenuItems.tsx

@@ -199,7 +199,6 @@ export default function LibraryMenuItems({
             type: "everything",
             elements: item.elements,
             randomizeSeed: true,
-            preserveFrameChildrenOrder: true,
           }).duplicatedElements,
         };
       });

packages/excalidraw/components/PasteChartDialog.tsx

@@ -72,18 +72,20 @@ const ChartPreviewBtn = (props: {
     const previewNode = previewRef.current!;
 
     (async () => {
-      svg = await exportToSvg(
+      svg = await exportToSvg({
-        elements,
+        data: {
-        {
+          elements,
-          exportBackground: false,
+          appState: {
-          viewBackgroundColor: "#fff",
+            exportBackground: false,
-          exportWithDarkMode: theme === "dark",
+            viewBackgroundColor: "#fff",
+          },
+          files: null,
         },
-        null, // files
+        config: {
-        {
           skipInliningFonts: true,
+          theme,
         },
-      );
+      });
       svg.querySelector(".style-fonts")?.remove();
       previewNode.replaceChildren();
       previewNode.appendChild(svg);
@@ -134,18 +136,20 @@ const PlainTextPreviewBtn = (props: {
     const previewNode = previewRef.current!;
 
     (async () => {
-      const svg = await exportToSvg(
+      const svg = await exportToSvg({
-        [textElement],
+        data: {
-        {
+          elements: [textElement],
-          exportBackground: false,
+          appState: {
-          viewBackgroundColor: "#fff",
+            exportBackground: false,
-          exportWithDarkMode: theme === "dark",
+            viewBackgroundColor: "#fff",
+          },
+          files: null,
         },
-        null,
+        config: {
-        {
           skipInliningFonts: true,
+          theme,
         },
-      );
+      });
       svg.querySelector(".style-fonts")?.remove();
       previewNode.replaceChildren();
       previewNode.appendChild(svg);

packages/excalidraw/components/PublishLibrary.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-import { exportToCanvas, exportToSvg } from "@excalidraw/utils/export";
 import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
 
 import {
@@ -13,6 +12,7 @@ import {
 import { EditorLocalStorage } from "../data/EditorLocalStorage";
 import { canvasToBlob, resizeImageFile } from "../data/blob";
 import { t } from "../i18n";
+import { exportToCanvas, exportToSvg } from "../scene/export";
 
 import { Dialog } from "./Dialog";
 import DialogActionButton from "./DialogActionButton";
@@ -63,9 +63,14 @@ const generatePreviewImage = async (libraryItems: LibraryItems) => {
   // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
   for (const [index, item] of libraryItems.entries()) {
     const itemCanvas = await exportToCanvas({
-      elements: item.elements,
+      data: {
-      files: null,
+        elements: item.elements,
-      maxWidthOrHeight: BOX_SIZE,
+        files: null,
+        appState: {},
+      },
+      config: {
+        maxWidthOrHeight: BOX_SIZE,
+      },
     });
 
     const { width, height } = itemCanvas;
@@ -127,14 +132,18 @@ const SingleLibraryItem = ({
     }
     (async () => {
       const svg = await exportToSvg({
-        elements: libItem.elements,
+        data: {
-        appState: {
+          elements: libItem.elements,
-          ...appState,
+          appState: {
-          viewBackgroundColor: "#fff",
+            ...appState,
-          exportBackground: true,
+            viewBackgroundColor: "#fff",
+            exportBackground: true,
+          },
+          files: null,
+        },
+        config: {
+          skipInliningFonts: true,
         },
-        files: null,
-        skipInliningFonts: true,
       });
       node.innerHTML = svg.outerHTML;
     })();

packages/excalidraw/components/RadioGroup.scss

@@ -26,16 +26,13 @@
     background: var(--RadioGroup-background);
     border: 1px solid var(--RadioGroup-border);
 
-    gap: 2px;
-
     &__choice {
       position: relative;
       display: flex;
       align-items: center;
       justify-content: center;
-      min-width: 20px;
+      width: 32px;
       height: 24px;
-      padding: 0 0.375rem;
 
       color: var(--RadioGroup-choice-color-off);
       background: var(--RadioGroup-choice-background-off);

packages/excalidraw/components/Range.tsx

@@ -1,78 +1,74 @@
 import React, { useEffect } from "react";
 
+import { t } from "../i18n";
+
 import "./Range.scss";
 
+import type { AppClassProperties } from "../types";
+
 export type RangeProps = {
-  label: React.ReactNode;
+  updateData: (value: number) => void;
-  value: number;
+  app: AppClassProperties;
-  onChange: (value: number) => void;
-  min?: number;
-  max?: number;
-  step?: number;
-  minLabel?: React.ReactNode;
-  hasCommonValue?: boolean;
   testId?: string;
 };
 
-export const Range = ({
+export const Range = ({ updateData, app, testId }: RangeProps) => {
-  label,
-  value,
-  onChange,
-  min = 0,
-  max = 100,
-  step = 10,
-  minLabel = min,
-  hasCommonValue = true,
-  testId,
-}: RangeProps) => {
   const rangeRef = React.useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null);
   const valueRef = React.useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
+  const selectedElements = app.scene.getSelectedElements(app.state);
+  let hasCommonOpacity = true;
+  const firstElement = selectedElements.at(0);
+  const leastCommonOpacity = selectedElements.reduce((acc, element) => {
+    if (acc != null && acc !== element.opacity) {
+      hasCommonOpacity = false;
+    }
+    if (acc == null || acc > element.opacity) {
+      return element.opacity;
+    }
+    return acc;
+  }, firstElement?.opacity ?? null);
+
+  const value = leastCommonOpacity ?? app.state.currentItemOpacity;
 
   useEffect(() => {
     if (rangeRef.current && valueRef.current) {
       const rangeElement = rangeRef.current;
       const valueElement = valueRef.current;
       const inputWidth = rangeElement.offsetWidth;
-      const thumbWidth =
+      const thumbWidth = 15; // 15 is the width of the thumb
-        parseFloat(
-          getComputedStyle(rangeElement).getPropertyValue(
-            "--slider-thumb-size",
-          ),
-        ) || 16;
-      const progress = ((value - min) / (max - min || 1)) * 100;
       const position =
-        (progress / 100) * (inputWidth - thumbWidth) + thumbWidth / 2;
+        (value / 100) * (inputWidth - thumbWidth) + thumbWidth / 2;
       valueElement.style.left = `${position}px`;
-      rangeElement.style.background = `linear-gradient(to right, var(--color-slider-track) 0%, var(--color-slider-track) ${progress}%, var(--button-bg) ${progress}%, var(--button-bg) 100%)`;
+      rangeElement.style.background = `linear-gradient(to right, var(--color-slider-track) 0%, var(--color-slider-track) ${value}%, var(--button-bg) ${value}%, var(--button-bg) 100%)`;
     }
-  }, [max, min, value]);
+  }, [value]);
 
   return (
     <label className="control-label">
-      {label}
+      {t("labels.opacity")}
       <div className="range-wrapper">
         <input
           style={{
-            ["--color-slider-track" as string]: hasCommonValue
+            ["--color-slider-track" as string]: hasCommonOpacity
               ? undefined
               : "var(--button-bg)",
           }}
           ref={rangeRef}
           type="range"
-          min={min}
+          min="0"
-          max={max}
+          max="100"
-          step={step}
+          step="10"
           onChange={(event) => {
-            onChange(+event.target.value);
+            updateData(+event.target.value);
           }}
           value={value}
           className="range-input"
           data-testid={testId}
         />
         <div className="value-bubble" ref={valueRef}>
-          {value !== min ? value : null}
+          {value !== 0 ? value : null}
         </div>
-        <div className="zero-label">{minLabel}</div>
+        <div className="zero-label">0</div>
       </div>
     </label>
   );

packages/excalidraw/components/SVGLayer.tsx

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import { useEffect, useRef } from "react";
 
 import "./SVGLayer.scss";
 
-import type { Trail } from "../animatedTrail";
+import type { Trail } from "../animated-trail";
 
 type SVGLayerProps = {
   trails: Trail[];

packages/excalidraw/components/Stats/Dimension.tsx

@@ -206,6 +206,7 @@ const handleDimensionChange: DragInputCallbackType<
           scene.getElementsIncludingDeleted(),
           nextElementsInFrame,
           latestElement,
+          app,
         );
 
         scene.replaceAllElements(updatedElements);
@@ -301,6 +302,7 @@ const handleDragFinished: DragFinishedCallbackType = ({
       app.scene.getElementsIncludingDeleted(),
       nextElementsInFrame,
       latestElement,
+      app,
     );
 
     app.scene.replaceAllElements(updatedElements);

packages/excalidraw/components/Stats/MultiDimension.tsx

@@ -261,6 +261,7 @@ const handleDimensionChange: DragInputCallbackType<
               scene.getElementsIncludingDeleted(),
               nextElementsInFrame,
               latestElement,
+              app,
             );
 
             scene.replaceAllElements(updatedElements);
@@ -415,6 +416,7 @@ const handleDragFinished: DragFinishedCallbackType = ({
       app.scene.getElementsIncludingDeleted(),
       nextElementsInFrame,
       latestElement,
+      app,
     );
 
     app.scene.replaceAllElements(updatedElements);

packages/excalidraw/components/Stats/stats.test.tsx

@@ -361,10 +361,12 @@ describe("stats for a non-generic element", () => {
     mouse.clickAt(20, 30);
     const editor = await getTextEditor();
     updateTextEditor(editor, "Hello!");
-    Keyboard.exitTextEditor(editor);
+    act(() => {
+      editor.blur();
+    });
 
     const text = h.elements[0] as ExcalidrawTextElement;
-    API.setSelectedElements([text]);
+    mouse.clickOn(text);
 
     elementStats = stats?.querySelector("#elementStats");
 
@@ -750,7 +752,7 @@ describe("frame resizing behavior", () => {
       x: 0,
       y: 0,
       width: 100,
-      height: 103,
+      height: 100,
     });
 
     // Create a rectangle outside the frame

packages/excalidraw/components/TTDDialog/common.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,4 @@
-import {
+import { DEFAULT_EXPORT_PADDING, EDITOR_LS_KEYS } from "@excalidraw/common";
-  DEFAULT_EXPORT_PADDING,
-  EDITOR_LS_KEYS,
-  THEME,
-} from "@excalidraw/common";
 
 import { convertToExcalidrawElements } from "@excalidraw/element";
 
@@ -105,14 +101,16 @@ export const convertMermaidToExcalidraw = async ({
     };
 
     const canvas = await exportToCanvas({
-      elements: data.current.elements,
+      data: {
-      files: data.current.files,
+        elements: data.current.elements,
-      exportPadding: DEFAULT_EXPORT_PADDING,
+        files: data.current.files,
-      maxWidthOrHeight:
+      },
-        Math.max(parent.offsetWidth, parent.offsetHeight) *
+      config: {
-        window.devicePixelRatio,
+        padding: DEFAULT_EXPORT_PADDING,
-      appState: {
+        maxWidthOrHeight:
-        exportWithDarkMode: theme === THEME.DARK,
+          Math.max(parent.offsetWidth, parent.offsetHeight) *
+          window.devicePixelRatio,
+        theme,
       },
     });
 

packages/excalidraw/components/canvases/InteractiveCanvas.tsx

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ type InteractiveCanvasProps = {
   visibleElements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[];
   selectedElements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[];
   allElementsMap: NonDeletedSceneElementsMap;
-  canvasNonce: string;
+  sceneNonce: number | undefined;
   selectionNonce: number | undefined;
   scale: number;
   appState: InteractiveCanvasAppState;
@@ -54,7 +54,6 @@ type InteractiveCanvasProps = {
     DOMAttributes<HTMLCanvasElement | HTMLDivElement>["onContextMenu"],
     undefined
   >;
-  onClick: Exclude<DOMAttributes<HTMLCanvasElement>["onClick"], undefined>;
   onPointerMove: Exclude<
     DOMAttributes<HTMLCanvasElement>["onPointerMove"],
     undefined
@@ -214,7 +213,6 @@ const InteractiveCanvas = (props: InteractiveCanvasProps) => {
       height={props.appState.height * props.scale}
       ref={props.handleCanvasRef}
       onContextMenu={props.onContextMenu}
-      onClick={props.onClick}
       onPointerMove={props.onPointerMove}
       onPointerUp={props.onPointerUp}
       onPointerCancel={props.onPointerCancel}
@@ -253,7 +251,6 @@ const getRelevantAppStateProps = (
   newElement: appState.newElement,
   isBindingEnabled: appState.isBindingEnabled,
   isMidpointSnappingEnabled: appState.isMidpointSnappingEnabled,
-  gridModeEnabled: appState.gridModeEnabled,
   suggestedBinding: appState.suggestedBinding,
   isRotating: appState.isRotating,
   elementsToHighlight: appState.elementsToHighlight,
@@ -280,10 +277,10 @@ const areEqual = (
   // This could be further optimised if needed, as we don't have to render interactive canvas on each scene mutation
   if (
     prevProps.selectionNonce !== nextProps.selectionNonce ||
-    prevProps.canvasNonce !== nextProps.canvasNonce ||
+    prevProps.sceneNonce !== nextProps.sceneNonce ||
     prevProps.scale !== nextProps.scale ||
     // we need to memoize on elementsMap because they may have renewed
-    // even if canvasNonce didn't change (e.g. we filter elements out based
+    // even if sceneNonce didn't change (e.g. we filter elements out based
     // on appState)
     prevProps.elementsMap !== nextProps.elementsMap ||
     prevProps.visibleElements !== nextProps.visibleElements ||

packages/excalidraw/components/canvases/NewElementCanvas.tsx

@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ import type { RoughCanvas } from "roughjs/bin/canvas";
 
 interface NewElementCanvasProps {
   appState: AppState;
-  newElement: NonNullable<AppState["newElement"]>;
   elementsMap: RenderableElementsMap;
   allElementsMap: NonDeletedSceneElementsMap;
   scale: number;
@@ -32,7 +31,7 @@ const NewElementCanvas = (props: NewElementCanvasProps) => {
       {
         canvas: canvasRef.current,
         scale: props.scale,
-        newElement: props.newElement,
+        newElement: props.appState.newElement,
         elementsMap: props.elementsMap,
         allElementsMap: props.allElementsMap,
         rc: props.rc,

packages/excalidraw/components/canvases/StaticCanvas.tsx

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ type StaticCanvasProps = {
   elementsMap: RenderableElementsMap;
   allElementsMap: NonDeletedSceneElementsMap;
   visibleElements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[];
-  canvasNonce: string;
+  sceneNonce: number | undefined;
   selectionNonce: number | undefined;
   scale: number;
   appState: StaticCanvasAppState;
@@ -110,10 +110,10 @@ const areEqual = (
   nextProps: StaticCanvasProps,
 ) => {
   if (
-    prevProps.canvasNonce !== nextProps.canvasNonce ||
+    prevProps.sceneNonce !== nextProps.sceneNonce ||
     prevProps.scale !== nextProps.scale ||
     // we need to memoize on elementsMap because they may have renewed
-    // even if canvasNonce didn't change (e.g. we filter elements out based
+    // even if sceneNonce didn't change (e.g. we filter elements out based
     // on appState)
     prevProps.elementsMap !== nextProps.elementsMap ||
     prevProps.visibleElements !== nextProps.visibleElements

packages/excalidraw/components/dropdownMenu/DropdownMenu.scss

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 .excalidraw {
   .dropdown-menu {
-    max-width: 20rem;
+    max-width: 16rem;
     z-index: 1;
 
     &--placement-top {

packages/excalidraw/components/dropdownMenu/DropdownMenuItemContentRadio.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 import { useEditorInterface } from "../App";
-import { Ellipsify } from "../Ellipsify";
 import { RadioGroup } from "../RadioGroup";
 
 type Props<T> = {
@@ -13,7 +12,6 @@ type Props<T> = {
   onChange: (value: T) => void;
   children: React.ReactNode;
   name: string;
-  icon?: React.ReactNode;
 };
 
 const DropdownMenuItemContentRadio = <T,>({
@@ -23,17 +21,13 @@ const DropdownMenuItemContentRadio = <T,>({
   choices,
   children,
   name,
-  icon,
 }: Props<T>) => {
   const editorInterface = useEditorInterface();
 
   return (
     <>
       <div className="dropdown-menu-item-base dropdown-menu-item-bare">
-        {icon && <div className="dropdown-menu-item__icon">{icon}</div>}
+        <label className="dropdown-menu-item__text">{children}</label>
-        <label className="dropdown-menu-item__text">
-          <Ellipsify>{children}</Ellipsify>
-        </label>
         <RadioGroup
           name={name}
           value={value}

packages/excalidraw/components/main-menu/DefaultItems.tsx

@@ -39,13 +39,7 @@ import DropdownMenuItemCheckbox from "../dropdownMenu/DropdownMenuItemCheckbox";
 import DropdownMenuItemContentRadio from "../dropdownMenu/DropdownMenuItemContentRadio";
 import DropdownMenuItemLink from "../dropdownMenu/DropdownMenuItemLink";
 import DropdownMenuSub from "../dropdownMenu/DropdownMenuSub";
-import {
+import { GithubIcon, DiscordIcon, XBrandIcon, settingsIcon } from "../icons";
-  GithubIcon,
-  DiscordIcon,
-  XBrandIcon,
-  settingsIcon,
-  emptyIcon,
-} from "../icons";
 import {
   boltIcon,
   DeviceDesktopIcon,
@@ -433,39 +427,6 @@ const PreferencesToggleToolLockItem = () => {
   );
 };
 
-const PreferencesBoxSelectionModeItem = () => {
-  const { t } = useI18n();
-  const appState = useUIAppState();
-  const setAppState = useExcalidrawSetAppState();
-
-  return (
-    <DropdownMenuItemContentRadio<"contain" | "overlap">
-      name="boxSelectionMode"
-      icon={emptyIcon}
-      value={appState.boxSelectionMode}
-      onChange={(value) => {
-        setAppState({
-          boxSelectionMode: value,
-        });
-      }}
-      choices={[
-        {
-          value: "contain",
-          label: t("labels.boxSelectionContain"),
-          ariaLabel: t("labels.boxSelectionContain"),
-        },
-        {
-          value: "overlap",
-          label: t("labels.boxSelectionOverlap"),
-          ariaLabel: t("labels.boxSelectionOverlap"),
-        },
-      ]}
-    >
-      {t("labels.boxSelectionMode")}
-    </DropdownMenuItemContentRadio>
-  );
-};
-
 const PreferencesToggleSnapModeItem = () => {
   const { t } = useI18n();
   const actionManager = useExcalidrawActionManager();
@@ -607,7 +568,6 @@ export const Preferences = ({
       <DropdownMenuSub.Content className="excalidraw-main-menu-preferences-submenu">
         {children || (
           <>
-            <PreferencesBoxSelectionModeItem />
             <PreferencesToggleToolLockItem />
             <PreferencesToggleSnapModeItem />
             <PreferencesToggleGridModeItem />
@@ -625,7 +585,6 @@ export const Preferences = ({
 };
 
 Preferences.ToggleToolLock = PreferencesToggleToolLockItem;
-Preferences.BoxSelectionMode = PreferencesBoxSelectionModeItem;
 Preferences.ToggleSnapMode = PreferencesToggleSnapModeItem;
 Preferences.ToggleArrowBinding = PreferencesToggleArrowBindingItem;
 Preferences.ToggleMidpointSnapping = PreferencesToggleMidpointSnappingItem;

packages/excalidraw/components/shapes.tsx

@@ -119,12 +119,15 @@ export const SHAPES = [
 export const getToolbarTools = (app: AppClassProperties) => {
   return app.state.preferredSelectionTool.type === "lasso"
     ? ([
-        SHAPES[0],
         {
-          ...SHAPES[1],
           value: "lasso",
+          icon: SelectionIcon,
+          key: KEYS.V,
+          numericKey: KEYS["1"],
+          fillable: true,
+          toolbar: true,
         },
-        ...SHAPES.slice(2),
+        ...SHAPES.slice(1),
       ] as const)
     : SHAPES;
 };

packages/excalidraw/css/styles.scss

@@ -814,14 +814,6 @@ body.excalidraw-cursor-resize * {
   .excalidraw__embeddable__outer {
     width: 100%;
     height: 100%;
-  }
-
-  .excalidraw__embeddable__content {
-    width: 100%;
-    height: 100%;
-    transform-origin: top left;
-
-    &,
     & > * {
       border-radius: var(--embeddable-radius);
     }

packages/excalidraw/data/blob.ts

@@ -311,48 +311,6 @@ export const dataURLToString = (dataURL: DataURL) => {
   return base64ToString(dataURL.slice(dataURL.indexOf(",") + 1));
 };
 
-const getImageFileDimensions = async (file: File) => {
-  const browserURL = typeof window !== "undefined" ? window.URL : undefined;
-  let objectURL: string | null = null;
-  let imageSource: string;
-
-  try {
-    imageSource = browserURL?.createObjectURL
-      ? (objectURL = browserURL.createObjectURL(file))
-      : await getDataURL(file);
-  } catch {
-    objectURL = null;
-    imageSource = await getDataURL(file);
-  }
-
-  return new Promise<{ width: number; height: number }>((resolve, reject) => {
-    const image = new Image();
-
-    const cleanup = () => {
-      image.onload = null;
-      image.onerror = null;
-
-      if (objectURL && browserURL?.revokeObjectURL) {
-        browserURL.revokeObjectURL(objectURL);
-      }
-    };
-
-    image.onload = () => {
-      cleanup();
-      resolve({
-        width: image.naturalWidth || image.width,
-        height: image.naturalHeight || image.height,
-      });
-    };
-    image.onerror = (error) => {
-      cleanup();
-      reject(error);
-    };
-
-    image.src = imageSource;
-  });
-};
-
 export const resizeImageFile = async (
   file: File,
   opts: {
@@ -366,20 +324,6 @@ export const resizeImageFile = async (
     return file;
   }
 
-  if (!isSupportedImageFile(file)) {
-    throw new Error("Error: unsupported file type", { cause: "UNSUPPORTED" });
-  }
-
-  if (!opts.outputType || opts.outputType === file.type) {
-    const dimensions = await getImageFileDimensions(file);
-
-    if (
-      Math.max(dimensions.width, dimensions.height) <= opts.maxWidthOrHeight
-    ) {
-      return file;
-    }
-  }
-
   const [pica, imageBlobReduce] = await Promise.all([
     import("pica").then((res) => res.default),
     // a wrapper for pica for better API
@@ -403,6 +347,10 @@ export const resizeImageFile = async (
     };
   }
 
+  if (!isSupportedImageFile(file)) {
+    throw new Error("Error: unsupported file type", { cause: "UNSUPPORTED" });
+  }
+
   return new File(
     [await reduce.toBlob(file, { max: opts.maxWidthOrHeight, alpha: true })],
     file.name,

packages/excalidraw/data/index.ts

@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@ import {
   IMAGE_MIME_TYPES,
   isFirefox,
   MIME_TYPES,
+  THEME,
   cloneJSON,
   SVG_DOCUMENT_PREAMBLE,
-  arrayToMap,
 } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
 import { getNonDeletedElements } from "@excalidraw/element";
@@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ export const prepareElementsForExport = (
   exportSelectionOnly: boolean,
 ) => {
   elements = getNonDeletedElements(elements);
-  const elementsMap = arrayToMap(elements);
 
   const isExportingSelection =
     exportSelectionOnly &&
@@ -73,11 +72,7 @@ export const prepareElementsForExport = (
       isFrameLikeElement(exportedElements[0])
     ) {
       exportingFrame = exportedElements[0];
-      exportedElements = getElementsOverlappingFrame(
+      exportedElements = getElementsOverlappingFrame(elements, exportingFrame);
-        elements,
-        exportingFrame,
-        elementsMap,
-      );
     } else if (exportedElements.length > 1) {
       exportedElements = getSelectedElements(
         elements,
@@ -121,20 +116,29 @@ export const exportCanvas = async (
   if (elements.length === 0) {
     throw new Error(t("alerts.cannotExportEmptyCanvas"));
   }
+
+  const theme = appState.exportWithDarkMode ? THEME.DARK : THEME.LIGHT;
+
   if (type === "svg" || type === "clipboard-svg") {
-    const svgPromise = exportToSvg(
+    const svgPromise = exportToSvg({
-      elements,
+      data: {
-      {
+        elements,
-        exportBackground,
+        appState: {
-        exportWithDarkMode: appState.exportWithDarkMode,
+          ...appState,
-        viewBackgroundColor,
+          exportBackground,
-        exportPadding,
+          exportEmbedScene: appState.exportEmbedScene && type === "svg",
-        exportScale: appState.exportScale,
+        },
-        exportEmbedScene: appState.exportEmbedScene && type === "svg",
+        files,
       },
-      files,
+      config: {
-      { exportingFrame },
+        padding: exportPadding,
-    );
+        exportingFrame,
+        theme,
+        canvasBackgroundColor: exportBackground
+          ? viewBackgroundColor
+          : "transparent",
+      },
+    });
 
     if (type === "svg") {
       return fileSave(
@@ -164,11 +168,19 @@ export const exportCanvas = async (
     }
   }
 
-  const tempCanvas = exportToCanvas(elements, appState, files, {
+  const tempCanvas = exportToCanvas({
-    exportBackground,
+    data: {
-    viewBackgroundColor,
+      elements,
-    exportPadding,
+      appState,
-    exportingFrame,
+      files,
+    },
+    config: {
+      canvasBackgroundColor: exportBackground ? viewBackgroundColor : false,
+      padding: exportPadding,
+      theme,
+      scale: appState.exportScale,
+      exportingFrame,
+    },
   });
 
   if (type === "png") {

packages/excalidraw/data/resave.ts

@@ -20,6 +20,10 @@ export const resaveAsImageWithScene = async (
 ) => {
   const fileHandleType = getFileHandleType(fileHandle);
 
+  if (Math.random() < 1) {
+    throw new Error("OLALALALA");
+  }
+
   if (!isImageFileHandleType(fileHandleType)) {
     throw new Error(
       "fileHandle should exist and should be of type svg or png when resaving",

packages/excalidraw/data/restore.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { isFiniteNumber, isValidPoint, pointFrom } from "@excalidraw/math";
+import { isFiniteNumber, pointFrom } from "@excalidraw/math";
 
 import {
   type CombineBrandsIfNeeded,
@@ -96,69 +96,6 @@ type RestoredAppState = Omit<
   "offsetTop" | "offsetLeft" | "width" | "height"
 >;
 
-const MAX_ARROW_PX = 75_000;
-
-const restoreLinearElementPoints = (
-  points: unknown,
-  width: unknown,
-  height: unknown,
-): LocalPoint[] => {
-  const restoredPoints = Array.isArray(points)
-    ? points.reduce<LocalPoint[]>((acc, point) => {
-        if (isValidPoint(point)) {
-          acc.push(pointFrom<LocalPoint>(point[0], point[1]));
-        }
-        return acc;
-      }, [])
-    : [];
-
-  return restoredPoints.length < 2
-    ? [
-        pointFrom<LocalPoint>(0, 0),
-        pointFrom<LocalPoint>(
-          isFiniteNumber(width) ? width : 0,
-          isFiniteNumber(height) ? height : 0,
-        ),
-      ]
-    : restoredPoints;
-};
-
-const restoreFreedrawPoints = (
-  points: unknown,
-  pressures: unknown,
-): {
-  points: LocalPoint[];
-  pressures: number[];
-} => {
-  if (!Array.isArray(points)) {
-    return {
-      points: [],
-      pressures: [],
-    };
-  }
-
-  const pressureValues: readonly unknown[] = Array.isArray(pressures)
-    ? pressures
-    : [];
-  const restoredPoints: LocalPoint[] = [];
-  const restoredPressures: number[] = [];
-
-  points.forEach((point, index) => {
-    if (isValidPoint(point)) {
-      restoredPoints.push(pointFrom<LocalPoint>(point[0], point[1]));
-      if (index in pressureValues) {
-        const pressure = pressureValues[index];
-        restoredPressures.push(isFiniteNumber(pressure) ? pressure : 0.5);
-      }
-    }
-  });
-
-  return {
-    points: restoredPoints,
-    pressures: restoredPressures,
-  };
-};
-
 export const AllowedExcalidrawActiveTools: Record<
   AppState["activeTool"]["type"],
   boolean
@@ -314,9 +251,7 @@ const repairBinding = <T extends ExcalidrawArrowElement>(
       };
     }
 
-    console.error(
+    console.error(`could not repair binding for element`);
-      `Could not repair binding for element "${boundElement?.id}" out of (${elementsMap?.size}) elements`,
-    );
   } catch (error) {
     console.error("Error repairing binding:", error);
   }
@@ -475,15 +410,10 @@ export const restoreElement = (
 
       return element;
     case "freedraw": {
-      const { points, pressures } = restoreFreedrawPoints(
-        element.points,
-        element.pressures,
-      );
-
       return restoreElementWithProperties(element, {
-        points,
+        points: element.points,
         simulatePressure: element.simulatePressure,
-        pressures,
+        pressures: element.pressures,
       });
     }
     case "image":
@@ -501,20 +431,14 @@ export const restoreElement = (
       const endArrowhead = normalizeArrowhead(element.endArrowhead);
       let x = element.x;
       let y = element.y;
-      let points = restoreLinearElementPoints(
+      let points = // migrate old arrow model to new one
-        element.points,
+        !Array.isArray(element.points) || element.points.length < 2
-        element.width,
+          ? [pointFrom(0, 0), pointFrom(element.width, element.height)]
-        element.height,
+          : element.points;
-      );
 
       if (points[0][0] !== 0 || points[0][1] !== 0) {
         ({ points, x, y } =
-          LinearElementEditor.getNormalizeElementPointsAndCoords({
+          LinearElementEditor.getNormalizeElementPointsAndCoords(element));
-            ...element,
-            points,
-            x: x ?? 0,
-            y: y ?? 0,
-          } as ExcalidrawLinearElement));
       }
 
       return restoreElementWithProperties(element, {
@@ -528,7 +452,7 @@ export const restoreElement = (
         y,
         ...(isLineElement(element)
           ? {
-              polygon: isValidPolygon(points)
+              polygon: isValidPolygon(element.points)
                 ? element.polygon ?? false
                 : false,
             }
@@ -541,31 +465,24 @@ export const restoreElement = (
         element.endArrowhead === undefined
           ? "arrow"
           : normalizeArrowhead(element.endArrowhead);
-      const x = element.x as number | undefined;
+      const x: number | undefined = element.x;
-      const y = element.y as number | undefined;
+      const y: number | undefined = element.y;
-      const points = restoreLinearElementPoints(
+      const points: readonly LocalPoint[] | undefined = // migrate old arrow model to new one
-        element.points,
+        !Array.isArray(element.points) || element.points.length < 2
-        element.width,
+          ? [pointFrom(0, 0), pointFrom(element.width, element.height)]
-        element.height,
+          : element.points;
-      );
-      const elementWithRestoredPoints = {
-        ...element,
-        points,
-        x: x ?? 0,
-        y: y ?? 0,
-      } as ExcalidrawArrowElement;
 
       const base = {
         type: element.type,
         startBinding: repairBinding(
-          elementWithRestoredPoints,
+          element as ExcalidrawArrowElement,
           element.startBinding,
           targetElementsMap,
           existingElementsMap,
           "start",
         ),
         endBinding: repairBinding(
-          elementWithRestoredPoints,
+          element as ExcalidrawArrowElement,
           element.endBinding,
           targetElementsMap,
           existingElementsMap,
@@ -574,8 +491,8 @@ export const restoreElement = (
         startArrowhead,
         endArrowhead,
         points,
-        x: x ?? 0,
+        x,
-        y: y ?? 0,
+        y,
         elbowed: (element as ExcalidrawArrowElement).elbowed,
         ...getSizeFromPoints(points),
       };
@@ -594,44 +511,12 @@ export const restoreElement = (
           })
         : restoreElementWithProperties(element as ExcalidrawArrowElement, base);
 
-      const normalizedRestoredElement = {
+      return {
         ...restoredElement,
         ...LinearElementEditor.getNormalizeElementPointsAndCoords(
           restoredElement,
         ),
       };
-
-      // Last resort fix for extremely large arrows
-      if (
-        normalizedRestoredElement.width > MAX_ARROW_PX ||
-        normalizedRestoredElement.height > MAX_ARROW_PX
-      ) {
-        console.error(
-          `Removing extremely large arrow ${
-            normalizedRestoredElement.id
-          } (type: ${
-            isElbowArrow(normalizedRestoredElement) ? "elbow" : "simple"
-          }, width: ${normalizedRestoredElement.width}, height: ${
-            normalizedRestoredElement.height
-          }, x: ${normalizedRestoredElement.x}, y: ${
-            normalizedRestoredElement.y
-          })`,
-        );
-        return {
-          ...normalizedRestoredElement,
-          x: 0,
-          y: 0,
-          width: 100,
-          height: 100,
-          points: [
-            pointFrom<LocalPoint>(0, 0),
-            pointFrom<LocalPoint>(100, 100),
-          ],
-          isDeleted: true,
-        };
-      }
-
-      return normalizedRestoredElement;
     }
 
     // generic elements
@@ -779,7 +664,6 @@ export const restoreElements = <T extends ExcalidrawElement>(
   const existingElementsMap = existingElements
     ? arrayToMap(existingElements)
     : null;
-
   const restoredElements = syncInvalidIndices(
     (targetElements || []).reduce((elements, element) => {
       // filtering out selection, which is legacy, no longer kept in elements,
@@ -876,7 +760,7 @@ export const restoreElements = <T extends ExcalidrawElement>(
     }
   }
 
-  // NOTE (mtolmacs): Temporary fix for invalid/self-bound elbow arrows
+  // NOTE (mtolmacs): Temporary fix for extremely large arrows
   // Need to iterate again so we have attached text nodes in elementsMap
   return restoredElements.map((element) => {
     if (
@@ -1050,12 +934,6 @@ export const restoreAppState = (
         : defaultValue;
   }
 
-  const boxSelectionMode =
-    appState.boxSelectionMode ?? localAppState?.boxSelectionMode;
-  if (boxSelectionMode !== undefined) {
-    nextAppState.boxSelectionMode = boxSelectionMode;
-  }
-
   return {
     ...nextAppState,
     cursorButton: localAppState?.cursorButton || "up",

packages/excalidraw/eraser/index.ts

@@ -33,7 +33,9 @@ import type { Bounds } from "@excalidraw/common";
 import type { GlobalPoint, LineSegment } from "@excalidraw/math/types";
 import type { ElementsMap, ExcalidrawElement } from "@excalidraw/element/types";
 
-import { AnimatedTrail } from "../animatedTrail";
+import { AnimatedTrail } from "../animated-trail";
+
+import type { AnimationFrameHandler } from "../animation-frame-handler";
 
 import type App from "../components/App";
 
@@ -41,8 +43,8 @@ export class EraserTrail extends AnimatedTrail {
   private elementsToErase: Set<ExcalidrawElement["id"]> = new Set();
   private groupsToErase: Set<ExcalidrawElement["id"]> = new Set();
 
-  constructor(app: App) {
+  constructor(animationFrameHandler: AnimationFrameHandler, app: App) {
-    super(app, {
+    super(animationFrameHandler, app, {
       streamline: 0.2,
       size: 5,
       keepHead: true,

packages/excalidraw/hooks/useLibraryItemSvg.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
-import { exportToSvg } from "@excalidraw/utils/export";
 import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
 
 import { COLOR_PALETTE } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
+import { exportToSvg } from "../scene/export";
+
 import { atom, useAtom } from "../editor-jotai";
 
 import type { LibraryItem } from "../types";
@@ -12,17 +13,18 @@ export type SvgCache = Map<LibraryItem["id"], SVGSVGElement>;
 export const libraryItemSvgsCache = atom<SvgCache>(new Map());
 
 const exportLibraryItemToSvg = async (elements: LibraryItem["elements"]) => {
-  // TODO should pass theme (appState.exportWithDark) - we're still using
-  // CSS filter here
   return await exportToSvg({
-    elements,
+    data: {
-    appState: {
+      elements,
-      exportBackground: false,
+      appState: {
-      viewBackgroundColor: COLOR_PALETTE.white,
+        exportBackground: false,
+        viewBackgroundColor: COLOR_PALETTE.white,
+      },
+      files: null,
+    },
+    config: {
+      skipInliningFonts: true,
     },
-    files: null,
-    renderEmbeddables: false,
-    skipInliningFonts: true,
   });
 };
 

packages/excalidraw/index-node.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-import { getDefaultAppState } from "./appState";
 import { exportToCanvas } from "./scene/export";
 
 const fs = require("fs");
@@ -59,26 +58,23 @@ const elements = [
 registerFont("./public/Virgil.woff2", { family: "Virgil" });
 registerFont("./public/Cascadia.woff2", { family: "Cascadia" });
 
-const canvas = exportToCanvas(
+(async () => {
-  elements as any,
+  const canvas = await exportToCanvas({
-  {
+    data: {
-    ...getDefaultAppState(),
+      elements: elements as any,
-    offsetTop: 0,
+      appState: {},
-    offsetLeft: 0,
+      files: {},
-    width: 0,
+    },
-    height: 0,
+    config: {
-  },
+      canvasBackgroundColor: "#ffffff",
-  {}, // files
+      createCanvas,
-  {
+    },
-    exportBackground: true,
+  });
-    viewBackgroundColor: "#ffffff",
-  },
-  createCanvas,
-);
 
-const out = fs.createWriteStream("test.png");
+  const out = fs.createWriteStream("test.png");
-const stream = (canvas as any).createPNGStream();
+  const stream = (canvas as any).createPNGStream();
-stream.pipe(out);
+  stream.pipe(out);
-out.on("finish", () => {
+  out.on("finish", () => {
-  console.info("test.png was created.");
+    console.info("test.png was created.");
-});
+  });
+})();

packages/excalidraw/index.tsx

@@ -6,11 +6,7 @@ import React, {
   useState,
 } from "react";
 
-import {
+import { DEFAULT_UI_OPTIONS, isShallowEqual } from "@excalidraw/common";
-  DEFAULT_IMAGE_OPTIONS,
-  DEFAULT_UI_OPTIONS,
-  isShallowEqual,
-} from "@excalidraw/common";
 
 import App, {
   ExcalidrawAPIContext,
@@ -102,7 +98,6 @@ const ExcalidrawBase = (props: ExcalidrawProps) => {
     aiEnabled,
     showDeprecatedFonts,
     renderScrollbars,
-    imageOptions,
   } = props;
 
   const canvasActions = props.UIOptions?.canvasActions;
@@ -133,13 +128,6 @@ const ExcalidrawBase = (props: ExcalidrawProps) => {
     UIOptions.canvasActions.toggleTheme = true;
   }
 
-  const normalizedImageOptions: AppProps["imageOptions"] = {
-    maxFileSizeBytes:
-      imageOptions?.maxFileSizeBytes ?? DEFAULT_IMAGE_OPTIONS.maxFileSizeBytes,
-    maxWidthOrHeight:
-      imageOptions?.maxWidthOrHeight ?? DEFAULT_IMAGE_OPTIONS.maxWidthOrHeight,
-  };
-
   const setExcalidrawAPI = useContext(ExcalidrawAPISetContext);
 
   const onExcalidrawAPIRef = useRef(onExcalidrawAPI);
@@ -220,7 +208,6 @@ const ExcalidrawBase = (props: ExcalidrawProps) => {
           aiEnabled={aiEnabled !== false}
           showDeprecatedFonts={showDeprecatedFonts}
           renderScrollbars={renderScrollbars}
-          imageOptions={normalizedImageOptions}
         >
           {children}
         </App>
@@ -238,13 +225,11 @@ const areEqual = (prevProps: ExcalidrawProps, nextProps: ExcalidrawProps) => {
   const {
     initialData: prevInitialData,
     UIOptions: prevUIOptions = {},
-    imageOptions: prevImageOptions,
     ...prev
   } = prevProps;
   const {
     initialData: nextInitialData,
     UIOptions: nextUIOptions = {},
-    imageOptions: nextImageOptions,
     ...next
   } = nextProps;
 
@@ -288,17 +273,7 @@ const areEqual = (prevProps: ExcalidrawProps, nextProps: ExcalidrawProps) => {
     return prevUIOptions[key] === nextUIOptions[key];
   });
 
-  const isImageOptionsSame =
+  return isUIOptionsSame && isShallowEqual(prev, next);
-    (prevImageOptions?.maxWidthOrHeight ??
-      DEFAULT_IMAGE_OPTIONS.maxWidthOrHeight) ===
-      (nextImageOptions?.maxWidthOrHeight ??
-        DEFAULT_IMAGE_OPTIONS.maxWidthOrHeight) &&
-    (prevImageOptions?.maxFileSizeBytes ??
-      DEFAULT_IMAGE_OPTIONS.maxFileSizeBytes) ===
-      (nextImageOptions?.maxFileSizeBytes ??
-        DEFAULT_IMAGE_OPTIONS.maxFileSizeBytes);
-
-  return isUIOptionsSame && isImageOptionsSame && isShallowEqual(prev, next);
 };
 
 export const Excalidraw = React.memo(ExcalidrawBase, areEqual);
@@ -329,7 +304,9 @@ export {
   exportToBlob,
   exportToSvg,
   exportToClipboard,
-} from "@excalidraw/utils/export";
+} from "./scene/export";
+
+export type { ExportSceneData, ExportSceneConfig } from "./scene/export";
 
 export { serializeAsJSON, serializeLibraryAsJSON } from "./data/json";
 export {
@@ -407,8 +384,6 @@ export { DiagramToCodePlugin } from "./components/DiagramToCodePlugin/DiagramToC
 export { getDataURL } from "./data/blob";
 export { isElementLink } from "@excalidraw/element";
 
-export { Fonts } from "./fonts/Fonts";
-
 export { setCustomTextMetricsProvider } from "@excalidraw/element";
 
 export { CommandPalette } from "./components/CommandPalette/CommandPalette";

packages/excalidraw/laser-trails.ts

@@ -2,20 +2,27 @@ import { DEFAULT_LASER_COLOR, easeOut } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
 import type { LaserPointerOptions } from "@excalidraw/laser-pointer";
 
-import { AnimatedTrail } from "./animatedTrail";
+import { AnimatedTrail } from "./animated-trail";
 import { getClientColor } from "./clients";
 
-import type { Trail } from "./animatedTrail";
+import type { Trail } from "./animated-trail";
+import type { AnimationFrameHandler } from "./animation-frame-handler";
 import type App from "./components/App";
 import type { SocketId } from "./types";
 
 export class LaserTrails implements Trail {
   public localTrail: AnimatedTrail;
   private collabTrails = new Map<SocketId, AnimatedTrail>();
+
   private container?: SVGSVGElement;
 
-  constructor(private app: App) {
+  constructor(
-    this.localTrail = new AnimatedTrail(app, {
+    private animationFrameHandler: AnimationFrameHandler,
+    private app: App,
+  ) {
+    this.animationFrameHandler.register(this, this.onFrame.bind(this));
+
+    this.localTrail = new AnimatedTrail(animationFrameHandler, app, {
       ...this.getTrailOptions(),
       fill: () => DEFAULT_LASER_COLOR,
     });
@@ -56,45 +63,30 @@ export class LaserTrails implements Trail {
 
   start(container: SVGSVGElement) {
     this.container = container;
+
+    this.animationFrameHandler.start(this);
     this.localTrail.start(container);
   }
 
   stop() {
+    this.animationFrameHandler.stop(this);
     this.localTrail.stop();
-    this.stopCollabTrails();
-    this.container = undefined;
   }
 
-  private stopCollabTrails(collaborators?: App["state"]["collaborators"]) {
+  onFrame() {
-    for (const [key, trail] of this.collabTrails) {
+    this.updateCollabTrails();
-      const collaborator = collaborators?.get(key);
-
-      if (!collaborator) {
-        trail.stop();
-        this.collabTrails.delete(key);
-      }
-    }
   }
 
-  updateCollabTrails(collaborators: App["state"]["collaborators"]) {
+  private updateCollabTrails() {
-    this.stopCollabTrails(collaborators);
+    if (!this.container || this.app.state.collaborators.size === 0) {
-
-    if (!this.container || collaborators.size === 0) {
       return;
     }
 
-    for (const [key, collaborator] of collaborators.entries()) {
+    for (const [key, collaborator] of this.app.state.collaborators.entries()) {
-      // Current user has their own trail drawn via localTrail
+      let trail!: AnimatedTrail;
-      if (collaborator.isCurrentUser) {
-        continue;
-      }
 
-      // IDEA: Use the collaborator pointer coordinates to trace out the
+      if (!this.collabTrails.has(key)) {
-      // laser pointer trail when 1) the selected collab tool is the laser
+        trail = new AnimatedTrail(this.animationFrameHandler, this.app, {
-      // pointer and 2) the collab pointer button is in the "down" state.
-      let trail = this.collabTrails.get(key);
-      if (!trail) {
-        trail = new AnimatedTrail(this.app, {
           ...this.getTrailOptions(),
           fill: () =>
             collaborator.pointer?.laserColor ||
@@ -103,33 +95,36 @@ export class LaserTrails implements Trail {
         trail.start(this.container);
 
         this.collabTrails.set(key, trail);
+      } else {
+        trail = this.collabTrails.get(key)!;
       }
 
       if (collaborator.pointer && collaborator.pointer.tool === "laser") {
-        const buttonDown = collaborator.button === "down";
+        if (collaborator.button === "down" && !trail.hasCurrentTrail) {
-        const buttonUp = collaborator.button === "up";
-        const hasTrail = trail.hasCurrentTrail;
-
-        // Initialize a new trail
-        if (buttonDown && !hasTrail) {
           trail.startPath(collaborator.pointer.x, collaborator.pointer.y);
         }
 
-        // Add only original points
+        if (
-        const lastPointOriginal = !trail.hasLastPoint(
+          collaborator.button === "down" &&
-          collaborator.pointer.x,
+          trail.hasCurrentTrail &&
-          collaborator.pointer.y,
+          !trail.hasLastPoint(collaborator.pointer.x, collaborator.pointer.y)
-        );
+        ) {
-        if (buttonDown && lastPointOriginal) {
           trail.addPointToPath(collaborator.pointer.x, collaborator.pointer.y);
         }
 
-        // End the trail on button up
+        if (collaborator.button === "up" && trail.hasCurrentTrail) {
-        if (buttonUp && hasTrail) {
           trail.addPointToPath(collaborator.pointer.x, collaborator.pointer.y);
           trail.endPath();
         }
       }
     }
+
+    for (const key of this.collabTrails.keys()) {
+      if (!this.app.state.collaborators.has(key)) {
+        const trail = this.collabTrails.get(key)!;
+        trail.stop();
+        this.collabTrails.delete(key);
+      }
+    }
   }
 }

packages/excalidraw/lasso/index.ts

@@ -25,7 +25,9 @@ import type {
   NonDeleted,
 } from "@excalidraw/element/types";
 
-import { AnimatedTrail } from "../animatedTrail";
+import { type AnimationFrameHandler } from "../animation-frame-handler";
+
+import { AnimatedTrail } from "../animated-trail";
 
 import { getLassoSelectedElementIds } from "./utils";
 
@@ -45,8 +47,8 @@ export class LassoTrail extends AnimatedTrail {
   private canvasTranslate: CanvasTranslate | null = null;
   private keepPreviousSelection: boolean = false;
 
-  constructor(app: App) {
+  constructor(animationFrameHandler: AnimationFrameHandler, app: App) {
-    super(app, {
+    super(animationFrameHandler, app, {
       animateTrail: true,
       streamline: 0.4,
       sizeMapping: (c) => {

packages/excalidraw/locales/en.json

@@ -185,9 +185,6 @@
     "shapeSwitch": "Switch shape",
     "preferences": "Preferences",
     "preferences_toolLock": "Tool lock",
-    "boxSelectionMode": "Select on",
-    "boxSelectionContain": "Wrap",
-    "boxSelectionOverlap": "Overlap",
     "arrowBinding": "Arrow binding",
     "midpointSnapping": "Snap to midpoints"
   },
@@ -664,7 +661,7 @@
     "placeholder": {
       "title": "Let's design your diagram",
       "description": "Describe the diagram you want to create, and we'll generate it for you.",
-      "hint": "At the moment we know Flowchart, Sequence, Class, State, and Entity Relationship diagrams."
+      "hint": "At the moment we know Flowchart, Sequence, Class, and Entity Relationship diagrams."
     },
     "preview": "Preview",
     "insert": "Insert",

packages/excalidraw/package.json

@@ -88,13 +88,14 @@
     "@excalidraw/element": "0.18.0",
     "@excalidraw/laser-pointer": "1.3.1",
     "@excalidraw/math": "0.18.0",
-    "@excalidraw/mermaid-to-excalidraw": "2.2.2",
+    "@excalidraw/mermaid-to-excalidraw": "2.1.1",
     "@excalidraw/random-username": "1.1.0",
     "browser-fs-access": "0.38.0",
     "canvas-roundrect-polyfill": "0.0.1",
     "clsx": "1.1.1",
     "cross-env": "7.0.3",
     "es6-promise-pool": "2.5.0",
+    "fractional-indexing": "3.2.0",
     "fuzzy": "0.1.3",
     "image-blob-reduce": "3.0.1",
     "jotai": "2.11.0",

packages/excalidraw/polyfill.ts

@@ -23,94 +23,6 @@ const polyfill = () => {
     });
   }
 
-  if (!Array.prototype.findLast) {
-    Object.defineProperty(Array.prototype, "findLast", {
-      value: function <T>(
-        this: T[],
-        predicate: (value: T, index: number, array: T[]) => unknown,
-        thisArg?: unknown,
-      ) {
-        return this
-          .slice()
-          .reverse()
-          .find((value, index) =>
-            predicate.call(thisArg, value, this.length - index - 1, this),
-          );
-      },
-      writable: true,
-      enumerable: false,
-      configurable: true,
-    });
-  }
-
-  if (!Array.prototype.findIndex) {
-    Object.defineProperty(Array.prototype, "findIndex", {
-      value: function <T>(
-        this: T[],
-        predicate: (value: T, index: number, array: T[]) => unknown,
-        thisArg?: unknown,
-      ) {
-        for (let index = 0; index < this.length; index++) {
-          if (predicate.call(thisArg, this[index], index, this)) {
-            return index;
-          }
-        }
-
-        return -1;
-      },
-      writable: true,
-      enumerable: false,
-      configurable: true,
-    });
-  }
-
-  if (!Array.prototype.findLastIndex) {
-    Object.defineProperty(Array.prototype, "findLastIndex", {
-      value: function <T>(
-        this: T[],
-        predicate: (value: T, index: number, array: T[]) => unknown,
-        thisArg?: unknown,
-      ) {
-        const index = this
-          .slice()
-          .reverse()
-          .findIndex((value, index) =>
-            predicate.call(thisArg, value, this.length - index - 1, this),
-          );
-
-        return index === -1 ? -1 : this.length - index - 1;
-      },
-      writable: true,
-      enumerable: false,
-      configurable: true,
-    });
-  }
-
-  if (!Array.prototype.toReversed) {
-    Object.defineProperty(Array.prototype, "toReversed", {
-      value: function <T>(this: T[]) {
-        return this.slice().reverse();
-      },
-      writable: true,
-      enumerable: false,
-      configurable: true,
-    });
-  }
-
-  if (!Array.prototype.toSorted) {
-    Object.defineProperty(Array.prototype, "toSorted", {
-      value: function <T>(
-        this: T[],
-        compareFn?: (a: T, b: T) => number,
-      ) {
-        return this.slice().sort(compareFn);
-      },
-      writable: true,
-      enumerable: false,
-      configurable: true,
-    });
-  }
-
   if (!Element.prototype.replaceChildren) {
     Element.prototype.replaceChildren = function (...nodes) {
       this.innerHTML = "";

packages/excalidraw/renderer/animation.ts

@@ -6,10 +6,7 @@ export type Animation<R extends object> = (params: {
 }) => R | null | undefined;
 
 export class AnimationController {
-  private static scheduledFrame:
+  private static isRunning = false;
-    | { id: ReturnType<typeof requestAnimationFrame>; type: "raf" }
-    | { id: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout>; type: "timeout" }
-    | null = null;
   private static animations = new Map<
     string,
     {
@@ -20,10 +17,6 @@ export class AnimationController {
   >();
 
   static start<R extends object>(key: string, animation: Animation<R>) {
-    if (AnimationController.animations.has(key)) {
-      return;
-    }
-
     const initialState = animation({
       deltaTime: 0,
       state: undefined,
@@ -36,54 +29,19 @@ export class AnimationController {
         state: initialState,
       });
 
-      AnimationController.scheduleNextFrame();
+      if (!AnimationController.isRunning) {
+        AnimationController.isRunning = true;
+
+        if (isRenderThrottlingEnabled()) {
+          requestAnimationFrame(AnimationController.tick);
+        } else {
+          setTimeout(AnimationController.tick, 0);
+        }
+      }
     }
   }
 
-  private static scheduleNextFrame() {
-    if (AnimationController.scheduledFrame) {
-      return;
-    }
-
-    if (isRenderThrottlingEnabled()) {
-      AnimationController.scheduledFrame = {
-        id: requestAnimationFrame(AnimationController.tick),
-        type: "raf",
-      };
-    } else {
-      AnimationController.scheduledFrame = {
-        id: setTimeout(AnimationController.tick, 0),
-        type: "timeout",
-      };
-    }
-  }
-
-  private static cancelScheduledFrame() {
-    if (!AnimationController.scheduledFrame) {
-      return;
-    }
-
-    if (AnimationController.scheduledFrame.type === "raf") {
-      cancelAnimationFrame(AnimationController.scheduledFrame.id);
-    } else {
-      clearTimeout(AnimationController.scheduledFrame.id);
-    }
-
-    AnimationController.scheduledFrame = null;
-  }
-
-  private static cancelScheduledFrameIfIdle() {
-    if (AnimationController.animations.size > 0) {
-      return false;
-    }
-
-    AnimationController.cancelScheduledFrame();
-    return true;
-  }
-
   private static tick() {
-    AnimationController.scheduledFrame = null;
-
     if (AnimationController.animations.size > 0) {
       for (const [key, animation] of AnimationController.animations) {
         const now = performance.now();
@@ -98,7 +56,8 @@ export class AnimationController {
         if (!state) {
           AnimationController.animations.delete(key);
 
-          if (AnimationController.cancelScheduledFrameIfIdle()) {
+          if (AnimationController.animations.size === 0) {
+            AnimationController.isRunning = false;
             return;
           }
         } else {
@@ -107,11 +66,11 @@ export class AnimationController {
         }
       }
 
-      if (AnimationController.cancelScheduledFrameIfIdle()) {
+      if (isRenderThrottlingEnabled()) {
-        return;
+        requestAnimationFrame(AnimationController.tick);
+      } else {
+        setTimeout(AnimationController.tick, 0);
       }
-
-      AnimationController.scheduleNextFrame();
     }
   }
 
@@ -121,6 +80,5 @@ export class AnimationController {
 
   static cancel(key: string) {
     AnimationController.animations.delete(key);
-    AnimationController.cancelScheduledFrameIfIdle();
   }
 }

packages/excalidraw/renderer/interactiveScene.ts

@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ import {
   FRAME_STYLE,
   getFeatureFlag,
   invariant,
-  shouldRotateWithDiscreteAngle,
   THEME,
 } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
@@ -42,7 +41,6 @@ import {
   maxBindingDistance_simple,
   isTextElement,
   LinearElementEditor,
-  getActiveTextElement,
 } from "@excalidraw/element";
 
 import { renderSelectionElement } from "@excalidraw/element";
@@ -60,8 +58,6 @@ import {
   isFocusPointVisible,
 } from "@excalidraw/element";
 
-import type { EditorInterface } from "@excalidraw/common";
-
 import type {
   TransformHandles,
   TransformHandleType,
@@ -90,10 +86,6 @@ import {
 } from "../scene/scrollbars";
 
 import { getClientColor, renderRemoteCursors } from "../clients";
-import {
-  getTextAutoResizeHandle,
-  getTextBoxPadding,
-} from "../textAutoResizeHandle";
 
 import {
   bootstrapCanvas,
@@ -230,7 +222,6 @@ const renderBindingHighlightForBindableElement_simple = (
   elementsMap: ElementsMap,
   appState: InteractiveCanvasAppState,
   pointerCoords: GlobalPoint | null,
-  angleLocked = false,
 ) => {
   const enclosingFrame =
     suggestedBinding.element.frameId &&
@@ -417,8 +408,6 @@ const renderBindingHighlightForBindableElement_simple = (
 
   if (
     appState.isMidpointSnappingEnabled &&
-    !appState.gridModeEnabled &&
-    !angleLocked &&
     (isFrameLikeElement(suggestedBinding.element) ||
       isBindableElement(suggestedBinding.element))
   ) {
@@ -811,12 +800,7 @@ const renderBindingHighlightForBindableElement_complex = (
 
     context.restore();
 
-    if (
+    if (appState.isMidpointSnappingEnabled) {
-      appState.isMidpointSnappingEnabled &&
-      !appState.gridModeEnabled &&
-      (!app.lastPointerMoveEvent ||
-        !shouldRotateWithDiscreteAngle(app.lastPointerMoveEvent))
-    ) {
       // Draw midpoint indicators
       context.save();
       context.translate(
@@ -929,16 +913,12 @@ const renderBindingHighlightForBindableElement = (
         app.lastPointerMoveCoords.y,
       )
     : null;
-  const angleLocked =
-    !!app.lastPointerMoveEvent &&
-    shouldRotateWithDiscreteAngle(app.lastPointerMoveEvent);
   renderBindingHighlightForBindableElement_simple(
     context,
     suggestedBinding,
     allElementsMap,
     appState,
     pointerCoords,
-    angleLocked,
   );
   context.restore();
 };
@@ -1169,7 +1149,6 @@ const renderLinearPointHandles = (
           points[idx],
           idx,
           appState.zoom,
-          elementsMap,
         )
       ) {
         renderSingleLinearPoint(
@@ -1510,58 +1489,21 @@ const renderTextBox = (
   selectionColor: InteractiveCanvasRenderConfig["selectionColor"],
 ) => {
   context.save();
-  const padding = getTextBoxPadding(appState.zoom.value);
+  const padding = (DEFAULT_TRANSFORM_HANDLE_SPACING * 2) / appState.zoom.value;
   const width = text.width + padding * 2;
   const height = text.height + padding * 2;
-  const cx = text.x + text.width / 2;
+  const cx = text.x + width / 2;
-  const cy = text.y + text.height / 2;
+  const cy = text.y + height / 2;
-  const shiftX = -(text.width / 2 + padding);
+  const shiftX = -(width / 2 + padding);
-  const shiftY = -(text.height / 2 + padding);
+  const shiftY = -(height / 2 + padding);
   context.translate(cx + appState.scrollX, cy + appState.scrollY);
   context.rotate(text.angle);
   context.lineWidth = 1 / appState.zoom.value;
   context.strokeStyle = selectionColor;
-  context.globalAlpha = 0.5;
-  context.setLineDash([6 / appState.zoom.value, 4 / appState.zoom.value]);
   context.strokeRect(shiftX, shiftY, width, height);
   context.restore();
 };
 
-const renderResetAutoResizeHandle = (
-  text: NonDeleted<ExcalidrawTextElement>,
-  context: CanvasRenderingContext2D,
-  appState: InteractiveCanvasAppState,
-  selectionColor: InteractiveCanvasRenderConfig["selectionColor"],
-  formFactor: EditorInterface["formFactor"],
-) => {
-  const autoResizeHandle = getTextAutoResizeHandle(
-    text,
-    appState.zoom.value,
-    formFactor,
-  );
-
-  if (!autoResizeHandle) {
-    return;
-  }
-
-  context.save();
-  context.globalAlpha = 0.5;
-  context.lineWidth = 1.5 / appState.zoom.value;
-  context.lineCap = "round";
-  context.strokeStyle = selectionColor;
-  context.beginPath();
-  context.moveTo(
-    autoResizeHandle.start[0] + appState.scrollX,
-    autoResizeHandle.start[1] + appState.scrollY,
-  );
-  context.lineTo(
-    autoResizeHandle.end[0] + appState.scrollX,
-    autoResizeHandle.end[1] + appState.scrollY,
-  );
-  context.stroke();
-  context.restore();
-};
-
 const _renderInteractiveScene = ({
   app,
   canvas,
@@ -1642,19 +1584,10 @@ const _renderInteractiveScene = ({
     }
   }
 
-  const activeTextElement = getActiveTextElement(selectedElements, appState);
+  if (
-
+    appState.editingTextElement &&
-  if (activeTextElement && !activeTextElement.autoResize) {
+    isTextElement(appState.editingTextElement)
-    renderResetAutoResizeHandle(
+  ) {
-      activeTextElement,
-      context,
-      appState,
-      renderConfig.selectionColor,
-      editorInterface.formFactor,
-    );
-  }
-
-  if (appState.editingTextElement) {
     const textElement = allElementsMap.get(appState.editingTextElement.id) as
       | ExcalidrawTextElement
       | undefined;

packages/excalidraw/scene/Renderer.ts

@@ -1,15 +1,9 @@
-import {
+import { isElementInViewport } from "@excalidraw/element";
-  getCommonFrameId,
-  getFrameChildrenInsertionIndex,
-  isElementInViewport,
-} from "@excalidraw/element";
 
-import { arrayToMap, memoize, toBrandedType } from "@excalidraw/common";
+import { memoize, toBrandedType } from "@excalidraw/common";
 
 import type {
   ExcalidrawElement,
-  ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement,
-  NonDeleted,
   NonDeletedElementsMap,
   NonDeletedExcalidrawElement,
 } from "@excalidraw/element/types";
@@ -22,21 +16,6 @@ import type { RenderableElementsMap } from "./types";
 
 import type { AppState } from "../types";
 
-type GetRenderableElementsOpts = {
-  zoom: AppState["zoom"];
-  offsetLeft: AppState["offsetLeft"];
-  offsetTop: AppState["offsetTop"];
-  scrollX: AppState["scrollX"];
-  scrollY: AppState["scrollY"];
-  height: AppState["height"];
-  width: AppState["width"];
-  editingTextElement: AppState["editingTextElement"];
-  newElement: AppState["newElement"];
-  selectedElements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[];
-  selectedElementsAreBeingDragged: AppState["selectedElementsAreBeingDragged"];
-  frameToHighlight: AppState["frameToHighlight"];
-};
-
 export class Renderer {
   private scene: Scene;
 
@@ -44,121 +23,9 @@ export class Renderer {
     this.scene = scene;
   }
 
-  private getVisibleCanvasElements({
+  public getRenderableElements = (() => {
-    elementsMap,
+    const getVisibleCanvasElements = ({
-    zoom,
+      elementsMap,
-    offsetLeft,
-    offsetTop,
-    scrollX,
-    scrollY,
-    height,
-    width,
-  }: {
-    elementsMap: NonDeletedElementsMap;
-    zoom: AppState["zoom"];
-    offsetLeft: AppState["offsetLeft"];
-    offsetTop: AppState["offsetTop"];
-    scrollX: AppState["scrollX"];
-    scrollY: AppState["scrollY"];
-    height: AppState["height"];
-    width: AppState["width"];
-  }): readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[] {
-    const visibleElements: NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[] = [];
-    for (const element of elementsMap.values()) {
-      if (
-        isElementInViewport(
-          element,
-          width,
-          height,
-          {
-            zoom,
-            offsetLeft,
-            offsetTop,
-            scrollX,
-            scrollY,
-          },
-          elementsMap,
-        )
-      ) {
-        visibleElements.push(element);
-      }
-    }
-    return visibleElements;
-  }
-
-  private getRenderableElementsMap({
-    elements,
-    editingTextElement,
-    newElement,
-  }: {
-    elements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[];
-    editingTextElement: AppState["editingTextElement"];
-    newElement: AppState["newElement"];
-  }) {
-    const elementsMap = toBrandedType<RenderableElementsMap>(new Map());
-    const newElementCanvasElement = newElement?.frameId ? null : newElement;
-
-    for (const element of elements) {
-      if (newElementCanvasElement?.id === element.id) {
-        continue;
-      }
-
-      // we don't want to render text element that's being currently edited
-      // (it's rendered on remote only)
-      if (
-        !editingTextElement ||
-        editingTextElement.type !== "text" ||
-        element.id !== editingTextElement.id
-      ) {
-        elementsMap.set(element.id, element);
-      }
-    }
-    return { elementsMap, newElementCanvasElement };
-  }
-
-  private sortSelectedElementsIntoHighlightedFrame<
-    T extends ExcalidrawElement,
-  >({
-    visibleElements,
-    selectedElements,
-    frameToHighlight,
-  }: {
-    selectedElements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[];
-    visibleElements: readonly T[];
-    frameToHighlight: NonDeleted<ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement>;
-  }): readonly T[] {
-    if (!selectedElements.length) {
-      return visibleElements;
-    }
-
-    // we assume all selected elements are eligible frame children if
-    // frameToHighlight is defined
-    const selectedElementsMap = arrayToMap(selectedElements);
-
-    // thus, all deselected elements are the ones we won't reorder
-    const deselectedElements = visibleElements.filter(
-      (element) => !selectedElementsMap.has(element.id),
-    );
-
-    const insertionIndex = getFrameChildrenInsertionIndex(
-      deselectedElements,
-      frameToHighlight.id,
-    );
-
-    if (insertionIndex === null) {
-      return visibleElements;
-    }
-
-    return [
-      ...deselectedElements.slice(0, insertionIndex),
-      ...selectedElements,
-      ...deselectedElements.slice(insertionIndex),
-    ] as readonly T[];
-  }
-
-  private _getRenderableElements = memoize(
-    ({
-      canvasNonce,
       zoom,
       offsetLeft,
       offsetTop,
@@ -166,27 +33,70 @@ export class Renderer {
       scrollY,
       height,
       width,
+    }: {
+      elementsMap: NonDeletedElementsMap;
+      zoom: AppState["zoom"];
+      offsetLeft: AppState["offsetLeft"];
+      offsetTop: AppState["offsetTop"];
+      scrollX: AppState["scrollX"];
+      scrollY: AppState["scrollY"];
+      height: AppState["height"];
+      width: AppState["width"];
+    }): readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[] => {
+      const visibleElements: NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[] = [];
+      for (const element of elementsMap.values()) {
+        if (
+          isElementInViewport(
+            element,
+            width,
+            height,
+            {
+              zoom,
+              offsetLeft,
+              offsetTop,
+              scrollX,
+              scrollY,
+            },
+            elementsMap,
+          )
+        ) {
+          visibleElements.push(element);
+        }
+      }
+      return visibleElements;
+    };
+
+    const getRenderableElements = ({
+      elements,
       editingTextElement,
-      newElement,
+      newElementId,
-    }: Omit<
+    }: {
-      GetRenderableElementsOpts,
+      elements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[];
-      | "selectedElements"
+      editingTextElement: AppState["editingTextElement"];
-      | "selectedElementsAreBeingDragged"
+      newElementId: ExcalidrawElement["id"] | undefined;
-      | "frameToHighlight"
-    > & {
-      canvasNonce: string;
     }) => {
-      const elements = this.scene.getNonDeletedElements();
+      const elementsMap = toBrandedType<RenderableElementsMap>(new Map());
 
-      const { elementsMap, newElementCanvasElement } =
+      for (const element of elements) {
-        this.getRenderableElementsMap({
+        if (newElementId === element.id) {
-          elements,
+          continue;
-          editingTextElement,
+        }
-          newElement,
-        });
 
-      const visibleElements = this.getVisibleCanvasElements({
+        // we don't want to render text element that's being currently edited
-        elementsMap,
+        // (it's rendered on remote only)
+        if (
+          !editingTextElement ||
+          editingTextElement.type !== "text" ||
+          element.id !== editingTextElement.id
+        ) {
+          elementsMap.set(element.id, element);
+        }
+      }
+      return elementsMap;
+    };
+
+    return memoize(
+      ({
         zoom,
         offsetLeft,
         offsetTop,
@@ -194,69 +104,52 @@ export class Renderer {
         scrollY,
         height,
         width,
-      });
+        editingTextElement,
+        newElementId,
+        // cache-invalidation nonce
+        sceneNonce: _sceneNonce,
+      }: {
+        zoom: AppState["zoom"];
+        offsetLeft: AppState["offsetLeft"];
+        offsetTop: AppState["offsetTop"];
+        scrollX: AppState["scrollX"];
+        scrollY: AppState["scrollY"];
+        height: AppState["height"];
+        width: AppState["width"];
+        editingTextElement: AppState["editingTextElement"];
+        /** note: first render of newElement will always bust the cache
+         * (we'd have to prefilter elements outside of this function) */
+        newElementId: ExcalidrawElement["id"] | undefined;
+        sceneNonce: ReturnType<InstanceType<typeof Scene>["getSceneNonce"]>;
+      }) => {
+        const elements = this.scene.getNonDeletedElements();
 
-      return {
+        const elementsMap = getRenderableElements({
-        elementsMap,
+          elements,
-        visibleElements,
+          editingTextElement,
-        newElementCanvasElement,
+          newElementId,
-        canvasNonce,
-      };
-    },
-  );
-
-  public getRenderableElements = (opts: GetRenderableElementsOpts) => {
-    const { newElement } = opts;
-    const canvasNonce = `${this.scene.getSceneNonce()}${
-      newElement?.frameId ? `:${newElement.versionNonce}` : ""
-    }`;
-
-    const ret = this._getRenderableElements({
-      canvasNonce,
-
-      // don't spread `opts` because we don't want to memoize on some props
-
-      zoom: opts.zoom,
-      offsetLeft: opts.offsetLeft,
-      offsetTop: opts.offsetTop,
-      scrollX: opts.scrollX,
-      scrollY: opts.scrollY,
-      height: opts.height,
-      width: opts.width,
-      editingTextElement: opts.editingTextElement,
-      newElement: opts.newElement,
-    });
-
-    // if we're dragging elements over a frame, reorder the selected elements
-    // inside the frame during render (we don't set the `element.frameId` until
-    // pointerup else we'd have to painstainly restore the orig index if user
-    // didn't end up adding elements to the frame)
-    if (
-      opts.frameToHighlight &&
-      opts.selectedElementsAreBeingDragged &&
-      // if all dragged elements are already in the frame, don't reorder
-      getCommonFrameId(opts.selectedElements) !== opts.frameToHighlight.id
-    ) {
-      const reorderedVisibleElements =
-        this.sortSelectedElementsIntoHighlightedFrame({
-          visibleElements: ret.visibleElements,
-          selectedElements: opts.selectedElements,
-          frameToHighlight: opts.frameToHighlight,
         });
 
-      return {
+        const visibleElements = getVisibleCanvasElements({
-        ...ret,
+          elementsMap,
-        visibleElements: reorderedVisibleElements,
+          zoom,
-      };
+          offsetLeft,
-    }
+          offsetTop,
+          scrollX,
+          scrollY,
+          height,
+          width,
+        });
 
-    return ret;
+        return { elementsMap, visibleElements };
-  };
+      },
+    );
+  })();
 
   // NOTE Doesn't destroy everything (scene, rc, etc.) because it may not be
   // safe to break TS contract here (for upstream cases)
   public destroy() {
     renderStaticSceneThrottled.cancel();
-    this._getRenderableElements.clear();
+    this.getRenderableElements.clear();
   }
 }

packages/excalidraw/scene/export.ts

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 import rough from "roughjs/bin/rough";
 
 import {
-  DEFAULT_EXPORT_PADDING,
   FRAME_STYLE,
   FONT_FAMILY,
   SVG_NS,
   THEME,
   MIME_TYPES,
   EXPORT_DATA_TYPES,
+  COLOR_WHITE,
   arrayToMap,
   distance,
   getFontString,
@@ -47,20 +47,33 @@ import type {
   ExcalidrawTextElement,
   NonDeletedExcalidrawElement,
   NonDeletedSceneElementsMap,
+  Theme,
 } from "@excalidraw/element/types";
 
 import { getDefaultAppState } from "../appState";
 import { base64ToString, decode, encode, stringToBase64 } from "../data/encode";
 import { serializeAsJSON } from "../data/json";
+import { restoreAppState } from "../data/restore";
+import { encodePngMetadata } from "../data/image";
 
 import { Fonts } from "../fonts";
 
 import { renderStaticScene } from "../renderer/staticScene";
 import { renderSceneToSvg } from "../renderer/staticSvgScene";
 
+import {
+  copyBlobToClipboardAsPng,
+  copyTextToSystemClipboard,
+  copyToClipboard,
+} from "../clipboard";
+
 import type { RenderableElementsMap } from "./types";
 
-import type { AppState, BinaryFiles } from "../types";
+import type { AppState, BinaryFiles, NormalizedZoomValue } from "../types";
+
+// Default minimum export size in pixels
+const DEFAULT_SMALLEST_EXPORT_SIZE = 20;
+const DEFAULT_ZOOM_VALUE = 1 as NormalizedZoomValue;
 
 const truncateText = (element: ExcalidrawTextElement, maxWidth: number) => {
   if (element.width <= maxWidth) {
@@ -157,11 +170,7 @@ const prepareElementsForRender = ({
   let nextElements: readonly ExcalidrawElement[];
 
   if (exportingFrame) {
-    nextElements = getElementsOverlappingFrame(
+    nextElements = getElementsOverlappingFrame(elements, exportingFrame);
-      elements,
-      exportingFrame,
-      arrayToMap(elements),
-    );
   } else if (frameRendering.enabled && frameRendering.name) {
     nextElements = addFrameLabelsAsTextElements(elements, {
       exportWithDarkMode,
@@ -173,36 +182,205 @@ const prepareElementsForRender = ({
   return nextElements;
 };
 
-export const exportToCanvas = async (
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  elements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[],
+// Types for the new API
-  appState: AppState,
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  files: BinaryFiles,
+
-  {
+export type ExportSceneData = {
-    exportBackground,
+  elements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[];
-    exportPadding = DEFAULT_EXPORT_PADDING,
+  appState?: Partial<
-    viewBackgroundColor,
+    Omit<AppState, "offsetTop" | "offsetLeft" | "exportWithDarkMode">
-    exportingFrame,
+  >;
-  }: {
+  files: BinaryFiles | null;
-    exportBackground: boolean;
+};
-    exportPadding?: number;
+
-    viewBackgroundColor: string;
+export type ExportSceneConfig = {
-    exportingFrame?: ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement | null;
+  theme?: Theme;
-  },
+  /**
-  createCanvas: (
+   * Canvas background. Valid values are:
+   *
+   * - `undefined` - the background of "appState.viewBackgroundColor" is used.
+   * - `false` - no background is used (set to "transparent").
+   * - `string` - should be a valid CSS color.
+   *
+   * @default undefined
+   */
+  canvasBackgroundColor?: string | false;
+  /**
+   * Canvas padding in pixels. Affected by `scale`.
+   *
+   * When `fit` is set to `none`, padding is added to the content bounding box
+   * (including if you set `width` or `height` or `maxWidthOrHeight` or
+   * `widthOrHeight`).
+   *
+   * When `fit` set to `contain`, padding is subtracted from the content
+   * bounding box (ensuring the size doesn't exceed the supplied values, with
+   * the exeception of using alongside `scale` as noted above), and the padding
+   * serves as a minimum distance between the content and the canvas edges, as
+   * it may exceed the supplied padding value from one side or the other in
+   * order to maintain the aspect ratio. It is recommended to set `position`
+   * to `center` when using `fit=contain`.
+   *
+   * When `fit` is set to `none` and either `width` or `height` or
+   * `maxWidthOrHeight` is set, padding is simply adding to the bounding box
+   * and the content may overflow the canvas, thus right or bottom padding
+   * may be ignored.
+   *
+   * @default 0
+   */
+  padding?: number;
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  /**
+   * Makes sure the canvas content fits into a frame of width/height no larger
+   * than this value, while maintaining the aspect ratio.
+   *
+   * Final dimensions can get smaller/larger if used in conjunction with
+   * `scale`.
+   */
+  maxWidthOrHeight?: number;
+  /**
+   * Scale the canvas content to be excatly this many pixels wide/tall,
+   * maintaining the aspect ratio.
+   *
+   * Cannot be used in conjunction with `maxWidthOrHeight`.
+   *
+   * Final dimensions can get smaller/larger if used in conjunction with
+   * `scale`.
+   */
+  widthOrHeight?: number;
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  /**
+   * Width of the frame. Supply `x` or `y` if you want to ofsset the canvas
+   * content.
+   *
+   * If `width` omitted but `height` supplied, `width` is calculated from the
+   * the content's bounding box to preserve the aspect ratio.
+   *
+   * Defaults to the content bounding box width when both `width` and `height`
+   * are omitted.
+   */
+  width?: number;
+  /**
+   * Height of the frame.
+   *
+   * If `height` omitted but `width` supplied, `height` is calculated from the
+   * content's bounding box to preserve the aspect ratio.
+   *
+   * Defaults to the content bounding box height when both `width` and `height`
+   * are omitted.
+   */
+  height?: number;
+  /**
+   * Left canvas offset. By default the coordinate is relative to the canvas.
+   * You can switch to content coordinates by setting `origin` to `content`.
+   *
+   * Defaults to the `x` postion of the content bounding box.
+   */
+  x?: number;
+  /**
+   * Top canvas offset. By default the coordinate is relative to the canvas.
+   * You can switch to content coordinates by setting `origin` to `content`.
+   *
+   * Defaults to the `y` postion of the content bounding box.
+   */
+  y?: number;
+  /**
+   * Indicates the coordinate system of the `x` and `y` values.
+   *
+   * - `canvas` - `x` and `y` are relative to the canvas [0, 0] position.
+   * - `content` - `x` and `y` are relative to the content bounding box.
+   *
+   * @default "canvas"
+   */
+  origin?: "canvas" | "content";
+  /**
+   * If dimensions specified and `x` and `y` are not specified, this indicates
+   * how the canvas should be scaled.
+   *
+   * Behavior aligns with the `object-fit` CSS property.
+   *
+   * - `none`    - no scaling.
+   * - `contain` - scale to fit the frame. Includes `padding`.
+   *
+   * If `maxWidthOrHeight` or `widthOrHeight` is set, `fit` is ignored.
+   *
+   * @default "contain" unless `width`, `height`, `maxWidthOrHeight`, or
+   * `widthOrHeight` is specified in which case `none` is the default (can be
+   * changed). If `x` or `y` are specified, `none` is forced.
+   */
+  fit?: "none" | "contain";
+  /**
+   * When either `x` or `y` are not specified, indicates how the canvas should
+   * be aligned on the respective axis.
+   *
+   * - `none`   - canvas aligned to top left.
+   * - `center` - canvas is centered on the axis which is not specified
+   *              (or both).
+   *
+   * If `maxWidthOrHeight` or `widthOrHeight` is set, `position` is ignored.
+   *
+   * @default "center"
+   */
+  position?: "center" | "topLeft";
+  // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  /**
+   * A multiplier to increase/decrease the frame dimensions
+   * (content resolution).
+   *
+   * For example, if your canvas is 300x150 and you set scale to 2, the
+   * resulting size will be 600x300.
+   *
+   * @default 1
+   */
+  scale?: number;
+  /**
+   * If you need to suply your own canvas, e.g. in test environments or in
+   * Node.js.
+   *
+   * Do not set `canvas.width/height` or modify the canvas context as that's
+   * handled by Excalidraw.
+   *
+   * Defaults to `document.createElement("canvas")`.
+   */
+  createCanvas?: () => HTMLCanvasElement;
+  /**
+   * If you want to supply `width`/`height` dynamically (or derive from the
+   * content bounding box), you can use this function.
+   *
+   * Ignored if `maxWidthOrHeight`, `width`, or `height` is set.
+   */
+  getDimensions?: (
     width: number,
     height: number,
-  ) => { canvas: HTMLCanvasElement; scale: number } = (width, height) => {
+  ) => { width: number; height: number; scale?: number };
-    const canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
+
-    canvas.width = width * appState.exportScale;
+  exportingFrame?: ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement | null;
-    canvas.height = height * appState.exportScale;
+
-    return { canvas, scale: appState.exportScale };
+  loadFonts?: () => Promise<void>;
-  },
+};
-  loadFonts: () => Promise<void> = async () => {
+
-    await Fonts.loadElementsFonts(elements);
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  },
+// Internal helper to configure export dimensions
-) => {
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  // load font faces before continuing, by default leverages browsers' [FontFace API](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/FontFace)
+
-  await loadFonts();
+const configExportDimension = async ({
+  data,
+  config,
+}: {
+  data: ExportSceneData;
+  config?: ExportSceneConfig;
+}) => {
+  // clone
+  const cfg = Object.assign({}, config);
+
+  const { exportingFrame } = cfg;
+
+  const elements = data.elements;
+
+  // initialize defaults
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+  const appState = restoreAppState(data.appState, null);
 
   const frameRendering = getFrameRenderingConfig(
     exportingFrame ?? null,
@@ -222,26 +400,255 @@ export const exportToCanvas = async (
   });
 
   if (exportingFrame) {
-    exportPadding = 0;
+    cfg.padding = 0;
   }
 
-  const [minX, minY, width, height] = getCanvasSize(
+  cfg.fit =
+    cfg.fit ??
+    (cfg.width != null ||
+    cfg.height != null ||
+    cfg.maxWidthOrHeight != null ||
+    cfg.widthOrHeight != null
+      ? "contain"
+      : "none");
+
+  cfg.padding = cfg.padding ?? 0;
+  cfg.scale = cfg.scale ?? 1;
+
+  cfg.origin = cfg.origin ?? "canvas";
+  cfg.position = cfg.position ?? "center";
+
+  if (cfg.maxWidthOrHeight != null && cfg.widthOrHeight != null) {
+    if (!import.meta.env.PROD) {
+      console.warn("`maxWidthOrHeight` is ignored when `widthOrHeight` is set");
+    }
+    cfg.maxWidthOrHeight = undefined;
+  }
+
+  if (
+    (cfg.maxWidthOrHeight != null || cfg.width != null || cfg.height != null) &&
+    cfg.getDimensions
+  ) {
+    if (!import.meta.env.PROD) {
+      console.warn(
+        "`getDimensions` is ignored when `width`, `height`, or `maxWidthOrHeight` is set",
+      );
+    }
+    cfg.getDimensions = undefined;
+  }
+  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+  // load font faces before continuing, by default leverages browsers' [FontFace API](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/FontFace)
+  if (cfg.loadFonts) {
+    await cfg.loadFonts();
+  } else {
+    await Fonts.loadElementsFonts(elements);
+  }
+
+  // value used to scale the canvas context. By default, we use this to
+  // make the canvas fit into the frame (e.g. for `cfg.fit` set to `contain`).
+  // If `cfg.scale` is set, we multiply the resulting canvasScale by it to
+  // scale the output further.
+  let exportScale = 1;
+
+  const origCanvasSize = getCanvasSize(
     exportingFrame ? [exportingFrame] : getRootElements(elementsForRender),
-    exportPadding,
   );
 
-  const { canvas, scale = 1 } = createCanvas(width, height);
+  // variables for original content bounding box
+  const [origX, origY, origWidth, origHeight] = origCanvasSize;
+  // variables for target bounding box
+  let [x, y, width, height] = origCanvasSize;
 
-  const defaultAppState = getDefaultAppState();
+  x = cfg.x ?? x;
+  y = cfg.y ?? y;
+  width = cfg.width ?? width;
+  height = cfg.height ?? height;
+
+  if (cfg.fit === "contain" || cfg.widthOrHeight || cfg.maxWidthOrHeight) {
+    cfg.padding =
+      cfg.padding && cfg.padding > 0
+        ? Math.min(
+            cfg.padding,
+            (width - DEFAULT_SMALLEST_EXPORT_SIZE) / 2,
+            (height - DEFAULT_SMALLEST_EXPORT_SIZE) / 2,
+          )
+        : 0;
+
+    if (cfg.getDimensions != null) {
+      const ret = cfg.getDimensions(width, height);
+
+      width = ret.width;
+      height = ret.height;
+
+      cfg.padding = Math.min(
+        cfg.padding,
+        (width - DEFAULT_SMALLEST_EXPORT_SIZE) / 2,
+        (height - DEFAULT_SMALLEST_EXPORT_SIZE) / 2,
+      );
+    } else if (cfg.widthOrHeight != null) {
+      cfg.padding = Math.min(
+        cfg.padding,
+        (cfg.widthOrHeight - DEFAULT_SMALLEST_EXPORT_SIZE) / 2,
+      );
+    } else if (cfg.maxWidthOrHeight != null) {
+      cfg.padding = Math.min(
+        cfg.padding,
+        (cfg.maxWidthOrHeight - DEFAULT_SMALLEST_EXPORT_SIZE) / 2,
+      );
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (cfg.maxWidthOrHeight != null || cfg.widthOrHeight != null) {
+    if (cfg.padding) {
+      if (cfg.maxWidthOrHeight != null) {
+        cfg.maxWidthOrHeight -= cfg.padding * 2;
+      } else if (cfg.widthOrHeight != null) {
+        cfg.widthOrHeight -= cfg.padding * 2;
+      }
+    }
+
+    const max = Math.max(width, height);
+    if (cfg.widthOrHeight != null) {
+      // calculate by how much do we need to scale the canvas to fit into the
+      // target dimension (e.g. target: max 50px, actual: 70x100px => scale: 0.5)
+      exportScale = cfg.widthOrHeight / max;
+    } else if (cfg.maxWidthOrHeight != null) {
+      exportScale = cfg.maxWidthOrHeight < max ? cfg.maxWidthOrHeight / max : 1;
+    }
+
+    width *= exportScale;
+    height *= exportScale;
+  } else if (cfg.getDimensions) {
+    const ret = cfg.getDimensions(width, height);
+
+    width = ret.width;
+    height = ret.height;
+    cfg.scale = ret.scale ?? cfg.scale;
+  } else if (cfg.fit === "contain") {
+    width -= cfg.padding * 2;
+    height -= cfg.padding * 2;
+
+    const wRatio = width / origWidth;
+    const hRatio = height / origHeight;
+    // scale the orig canvas to fit in the target region
+    exportScale = Math.min(wRatio, hRatio);
+  }
+
+  x = cfg.x ?? origX;
+  y = cfg.y ?? origY;
+
+  // if we switch to "content" coords, we need to offset cfg-supplied
+  // coords by the x/y of content bounding box
+  if (cfg.origin === "content") {
+    if (cfg.x != null) {
+      x += origX;
+    }
+    if (cfg.y != null) {
+      y += origY;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Centering the content to the frame.
+  // We divide width/height by canvasScale so that we calculate in the original
+  // aspect ratio dimensions.
+  if (cfg.position === "center") {
+    x -=
+      width / exportScale / 2 -
+      (cfg.x == null ? origWidth : width + cfg.padding * 2) / 2;
+    y -=
+      height / exportScale / 2 -
+      (cfg.y == null ? origHeight : height + cfg.padding * 2) / 2;
+  }
+
+  // rescale padding based on current canvasScale factor so that the resulting
+  // padding is kept the same as supplied by user (with the exception of
+  // `cfg.scale` being set, which also scales the padding)
+  const normalizedPadding = cfg.padding / exportScale;
+
+  // scale the whole frame by cfg.scale (on top of whatever canvasScale we
+  // calculated above)
+  exportScale *= cfg.scale;
+
+  width *= cfg.scale;
+  height *= cfg.scale;
+
+  const exportWidth = width + cfg.padding * 2 * cfg.scale;
+  const exportHeight = height + cfg.padding * 2 * cfg.scale;
+
+  return {
+    config: cfg,
+    normalizedPadding,
+    contentWidth: width,
+    contentHeight: height,
+    exportWidth,
+    exportHeight,
+    exportScale,
+    x,
+    y,
+    elementsForRender,
+    appState,
+    frameRendering,
+  };
+};
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// exportToCanvas
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/**
+ * This API is usually used as a precursor to searializing to Blob or PNG,
+ * but can also be used to create a canvas for other purposes.
+ */
+export const exportToCanvas = async ({
+  data,
+  config,
+}: {
+  data: ExportSceneData;
+  config?: ExportSceneConfig;
+}) => {
+  const {
+    config: cfg,
+    normalizedPadding,
+    contentWidth: width,
+    contentHeight: height,
+    exportWidth,
+    exportHeight,
+    exportScale,
+    x,
+    y,
+    elementsForRender,
+    appState,
+    frameRendering,
+  } = await configExportDimension({ data, config });
+
+  const canvas = cfg.createCanvas
+    ? cfg.createCanvas()
+    : document.createElement("canvas");
+
+  canvas.width = exportWidth;
+  canvas.height = exportHeight;
 
   const { imageCache } = await updateImageCache({
     imageCache: new Map(),
     fileIds: getInitializedImageElements(elementsForRender).map(
       (element) => element.fileId,
     ),
-    files,
+    files: data.files || {},
   });
 
+  const theme =
+    cfg.theme ?? (appState.exportWithDarkMode ? THEME.DARK : THEME.LIGHT);
+
+  // Determine the background color for the canvas
+  const viewBackgroundColor =
+    cfg.canvasBackgroundColor === false
+      ? // "transparent" triggers clearRect in bootstrapCanvas
+        "transparent"
+      : cfg.canvasBackgroundColor ||
+        appState.viewBackgroundColor ||
+        COLOR_WHITE;
+
   renderStaticScene({
     canvas,
     rc: rough.canvas(canvas),
@@ -249,19 +656,23 @@ export const exportToCanvas = async (
       arrayToMap(elementsForRender),
     ),
     allElementsMap: toBrandedType<NonDeletedSceneElementsMap>(
-      arrayToMap(syncInvalidIndices(elements)),
+      arrayToMap(syncInvalidIndices(data.elements)),
     ),
     visibleElements: elementsForRender,
-    scale,
+    scale: exportScale,
     appState: {
       ...appState,
       frameRendering,
-      viewBackgroundColor: exportBackground ? viewBackgroundColor : null,
+      width,
-      scrollX: -minX + exportPadding,
+      height,
-      scrollY: -minY + exportPadding,
+      offsetLeft: 0,
-      zoom: defaultAppState.zoom,
+      offsetTop: 0,
+      scrollX: -x + normalizedPadding,
+      scrollY: -y + normalizedPadding,
+      zoom: { value: DEFAULT_ZOOM_VALUE },
       shouldCacheIgnoreZoom: false,
-      theme: appState.exportWithDarkMode ? THEME.DARK : THEME.LIGHT,
+      theme,
+      viewBackgroundColor,
     },
     renderConfig: {
       canvasBackgroundColor: viewBackgroundColor,
@@ -272,13 +683,44 @@ export const exportToCanvas = async (
       embedsValidationStatus: new Map(),
       elementsPendingErasure: new Set(),
       pendingFlowchartNodes: null,
-      theme: appState.exportWithDarkMode ? THEME.DARK : THEME.LIGHT,
+      theme,
     },
   });
 
   return canvas;
 };
 
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// exportToSvg
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+type ExportToSvgConfig = Pick<
+  ExportSceneConfig,
+  | "canvasBackgroundColor"
+  | "padding"
+  | "theme"
+  | "exportingFrame"
+  | "scale"
+  | "width"
+  | "height"
+  | "x"
+  | "y"
+  | "origin"
+  | "fit"
+  | "position"
+  | "maxWidthOrHeight"
+  | "widthOrHeight"
+  | "getDimensions"
+  | "loadFonts"
+> & {
+  /**
+   * if true, all embeddables passed in will be rendered when possible.
+   */
+  renderEmbeddables?: boolean;
+  skipInliningFonts?: true;
+  reuseImages?: boolean;
+};
+
 const createHTMLComment = (text: string) => {
   // surrounding with spaces to maintain prettified consistency with previous
   // iterations
@@ -286,61 +728,34 @@ const createHTMLComment = (text: string) => {
   return document.createComment(` ${text} `);
 };
 
-export const exportToSvg = async (
+export const exportToSvg = async ({
-  elements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[],
+  data,
-  appState: {
+  config,
-    exportBackground: boolean;
+}: {
-    exportPadding?: number;
+  data: ExportSceneData;
-    exportScale?: number;
+  config?: ExportToSvgConfig;
-    viewBackgroundColor: string;
+}) => {
-    exportWithDarkMode?: boolean;
+  const {
-    exportEmbedScene?: boolean;
+    config: cfg,
-    frameRendering?: AppState["frameRendering"];
+    normalizedPadding,
-  },
+    exportWidth,
-  files: BinaryFiles | null,
+    exportHeight,
-  opts?: {
+    exportScale,
-    /**
+    x,
-     * if true, all embeddables passed in will be rendered when possible.
+    y,
-     */
+    elementsForRender,
-    renderEmbeddables?: boolean;
+    appState,
-    exportingFrame?: ExcalidrawFrameLikeElement | null;
-    skipInliningFonts?: true;
-    reuseImages?: boolean;
-  },
-): Promise<SVGSVGElement> => {
-  const frameRendering = getFrameRenderingConfig(
-    opts?.exportingFrame ?? null,
-    appState.frameRendering ?? null,
-  );
-
-  let {
-    exportPadding = DEFAULT_EXPORT_PADDING,
-    exportWithDarkMode = false,
-    viewBackgroundColor,
-    exportScale = 1,
-    exportEmbedScene,
-  } = appState;
-
-  const { exportingFrame = null } = opts || {};
-
-  const elementsForRender = prepareElementsForRender({
-    elements,
-    exportingFrame,
-    exportWithDarkMode,
     frameRendering,
-  });
+  } = await configExportDimension({ data, config });
 
-  if (exportingFrame) {
+  const offsetX = -(x - normalizedPadding);
-    exportPadding = 0;
+  const offsetY = -(y - normalizedPadding);
-  }
 
-  const [minX, minY, width, height] = getCanvasSize(
+  const { elements } = data;
-    exportingFrame ? [exportingFrame] : getRootElements(elementsForRender),
-    exportPadding,
-  );
 
-  const offsetX = -minX + exportPadding;
+  const theme =
-  const offsetY = -minY + exportPadding;
+    cfg.theme ?? (appState.exportWithDarkMode ? THEME.DARK : THEME.LIGHT);
+  const exportWithDarkMode = theme === THEME.DARK;
 
   // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
   // initialize SVG root element
@@ -350,9 +765,12 @@ export const exportToSvg = async (
 
   svgRoot.setAttribute("version", "1.1");
   svgRoot.setAttribute("xmlns", SVG_NS);
-  svgRoot.setAttribute("viewBox", `0 0 ${width} ${height}`);
+  svgRoot.setAttribute(
-  svgRoot.setAttribute("width", `${width * exportScale}`);
+    "viewBox",
-  svgRoot.setAttribute("height", `${height * exportScale}`);
+    `0 0 ${exportWidth / exportScale} ${exportHeight / exportScale}`,
+  );
+  svgRoot.setAttribute("width", `${exportWidth}`);
+  svgRoot.setAttribute("height", `${exportHeight}`);
 
   const defsElement = svgRoot.ownerDocument.createElementNS(SVG_NS, "defs");
 
@@ -371,7 +789,7 @@ export const exportToSvg = async (
 
   // we need to serialize the "original" elements before we put them through
   // the tempScene hack which duplicates and regenerates ids
-  if (exportEmbedScene) {
+  if (appState.exportEmbedScene) {
     try {
       encodeSvgBase64Payload({
         metadataElement,
@@ -379,7 +797,7 @@ export const exportToSvg = async (
         // elements which don't contain the temp frame labels.
         // But it also requires that the exportToSvg is being supplied with
         // only the elements that we're exporting, and no extra.
-        payload: serializeAsJSON(elements, appState, files || {}, "local"),
+        payload: serializeAsJSON(elements, appState, data.files || {}, "local"),
       });
     } catch (error: any) {
       console.error(error);
@@ -417,7 +835,7 @@ export const exportToSvg = async (
       rect.setAttribute("width", `${frame.width}`);
       rect.setAttribute("height", `${frame.height}`);
 
-      if (!exportingFrame) {
+      if (!cfg.exportingFrame) {
         rect.setAttribute("rx", `${FRAME_STYLE.radius}`);
         rect.setAttribute("ry", `${FRAME_STYLE.radius}`);
       }
@@ -432,9 +850,10 @@ export const exportToSvg = async (
   // inline font faces
   // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-  const fontFaces = !opts?.skipInliningFonts
+  const fontFaces =
-    ? await Fonts.generateFontFaceDeclarations(elements)
+    config?.skipInliningFonts !== true
-    : [];
+      ? await Fonts.generateFontFaceDeclarations(elements)
+      : [];
 
   const delimiter = "\n      "; // 6 spaces
 
@@ -451,17 +870,16 @@ export const exportToSvg = async (
   // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
   // render background rect
-  if (appState.exportBackground && viewBackgroundColor) {
+  if (appState.exportBackground && appState.viewBackgroundColor) {
+    const bgColor = cfg.canvasBackgroundColor || appState.viewBackgroundColor;
     const rect = svgRoot.ownerDocument.createElementNS(SVG_NS, "rect");
     rect.setAttribute("x", "0");
     rect.setAttribute("y", "0");
-    rect.setAttribute("width", `${width}`);
+    rect.setAttribute("width", `${exportWidth / exportScale}`);
-    rect.setAttribute("height", `${height}`);
+    rect.setAttribute("height", `${exportHeight / exportScale}`);
     rect.setAttribute(
       "fill",
-      exportWithDarkMode
+      exportWithDarkMode ? applyDarkModeFilter(bgColor) : bgColor,
-        ? applyDarkModeFilter(viewBackgroundColor)
-        : viewBackgroundColor,
     );
     svgRoot.appendChild(rect);
   }
@@ -472,14 +890,14 @@ export const exportToSvg = async (
 
   const rsvg = rough.svg(svgRoot);
 
-  const renderEmbeddables = opts?.renderEmbeddables ?? false;
+  const renderEmbeddables = config?.renderEmbeddables ?? false;
 
   renderSceneToSvg(
     elementsForRender,
     toBrandedType<RenderableElementsMap>(arrayToMap(elementsForRender)),
     rsvg,
     svgRoot,
-    files || {},
+    data.files || {},
     {
       offsetX,
       offsetY,
@@ -487,7 +905,7 @@ export const exportToSvg = async (
       exportWithDarkMode,
       renderEmbeddables,
       frameRendering,
-      canvasBackgroundColor: viewBackgroundColor,
+      canvasBackgroundColor: appState.viewBackgroundColor,
       embedsValidationStatus: renderEmbeddables
         ? new Map(
             elementsForRender
@@ -495,8 +913,8 @@ export const exportToSvg = async (
               .map((element) => [element.id, true]),
           )
         : new Map(),
-      reuseImages: opts?.reuseImages ?? true,
+      reuseImages: config?.reuseImages ?? true,
-      theme: exportWithDarkMode ? THEME.DARK : THEME.LIGHT,
+      theme,
     },
   );
 
@@ -505,6 +923,10 @@ export const exportToSvg = async (
   return svgRoot;
 };
 
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// SVG payload encoding/decoding
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
 export const encodeSvgBase64Payload = ({
   payload,
   metadataElement,
@@ -560,26 +982,149 @@ export const decodeSvgBase64Payload = ({ svg }: { svg: string }) => {
   throw new Error("INVALID");
 };
 
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// getCanvasSize
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
 // calculate smallest area to fit the contents in
-const getCanvasSize = (
+export const getCanvasSize = (
   elements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[],
-  exportPadding: number,
 ): Bounds => {
   const [minX, minY, maxX, maxY] = getCommonBounds(elements);
-  const width = distance(minX, maxX) + exportPadding * 2;
+  const width = distance(minX, maxX);
-  const height = distance(minY, maxY) + exportPadding * 2;
+  const height = distance(minY, maxY);
 
   return [minX, minY, width, height];
 };
 
+/**
+ * Gets the export dimensions for a set of elements.
+ *
+ * @param elements - Elements to calculate size for
+ * @param exportPadding - Padding to add around the elements
+ * @param scale - Scale factor
+ * @returns [width, height] tuple
+ */
 export const getExportSize = (
   elements: readonly NonDeletedExcalidrawElement[],
   exportPadding: number,
   scale: number,
 ): [number, number] => {
-  const [, , width, height] = getCanvasSize(elements, exportPadding).map(
+  const [, , width, height] = getCanvasSize(elements);
-    (dimension) => Math.trunc(dimension * scale),
-  );
 
-  return [width, height];
+  return [
+    Math.trunc((width + exportPadding * 2) * scale),
+    Math.trunc((height + exportPadding * 2) * scale),
+  ];
+};
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// exportToBlob
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+export { MIME_TYPES };
+
+type ExportToBlobConfig = ExportSceneConfig & {
+  mimeType?: string;
+  quality?: number;
+};
+
+export const exportToBlob = async ({
+  data,
+  config,
+}: {
+  data: ExportSceneData;
+  config?: ExportToBlobConfig;
+}): Promise<Blob> => {
+  let { mimeType = MIME_TYPES.png, quality } = config || {};
+
+  if (mimeType === MIME_TYPES.png && typeof quality === "number") {
+    console.warn(`"quality" will be ignored for "${MIME_TYPES.png}" mimeType`);
+  }
+
+  // typo in MIME type (should be "jpeg")
+  if (mimeType === "image/jpg") {
+    mimeType = MIME_TYPES.jpg;
+  }
+
+  if (mimeType === MIME_TYPES.jpg && config?.canvasBackgroundColor !== false) {
+    if (config?.canvasBackgroundColor === undefined) {
+      console.warn(
+        `Defaulting "canvasBackgroundColor" for "${MIME_TYPES.jpg}" mimeType`,
+      );
+      config = {
+        ...config,
+        canvasBackgroundColor:
+          data.appState?.viewBackgroundColor || COLOR_WHITE,
+      };
+    }
+  }
+
+  const canvas = await exportToCanvas({ data, config });
+
+  quality = quality ? quality : /image\/jpe?g/.test(mimeType) ? 0.92 : 0.8;
+
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    canvas.toBlob(
+      async (blob) => {
+        if (!blob) {
+          return reject(new Error("couldn't export to blob"));
+        }
+        if (
+          blob &&
+          mimeType === MIME_TYPES.png &&
+          data.appState?.exportEmbedScene
+        ) {
+          blob = await encodePngMetadata({
+            blob,
+            metadata: serializeAsJSON(
+              // NOTE as long as we're using the Scene hack, we need to ensure
+              // we pass the original, uncloned elements when serializing
+              // so that we keep ids stable
+              data.elements,
+              data.appState,
+              data.files || {},
+              "local",
+            ),
+          });
+        }
+        resolve(blob);
+      },
+      mimeType,
+      quality,
+    );
+  });
+};
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// exportToClipboard
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+export const exportToClipboard = async ({
+  type,
+  data,
+  config,
+}: {
+  data: ExportSceneData;
+} & (
+  | { type: "png"; config?: ExportToBlobConfig }
+  | { type: "svg"; config?: ExportToSvgConfig }
+  | { type: "json"; config?: never }
+)) => {
+  if (type === "svg") {
+    const svg = await exportToSvg({
+      data: {
+        ...data,
+        appState: restoreAppState(data.appState, null),
+      },
+      config,
+    });
+    await copyTextToSystemClipboard(svg.outerHTML);
+  } else if (type === "png") {
+    await copyBlobToClipboardAsPng(exportToBlob({ data, config }));
+  } else if (type === "json") {
+    await copyToClipboard(data.elements, data.files);
+  } else {
+    throw new Error("Invalid export type");
+  }
 };

packages/excalidraw/tests/MermaidToExcalidraw.test.tsx

@@ -83,26 +83,6 @@ mockMermaidToExcalidraw({
   },
 });
 
-const normalizeDialogSnapshot = (dialog: Element) => {
-  const dialogClone = dialog.cloneNode(true) as HTMLElement;
-
-  dialogClone
-    .querySelectorAll<HTMLElement>(".ttd-dialog-content")
-    .forEach((element) => {
-      // Radix Tabs injects this during initial mount animation prevention.
-      // Its presence depends on render timing and is unrelated to this test.
-      if (element.style.animationDuration === "0s") {
-        element.style.removeProperty("animation-duration");
-      }
-
-      if (!element.getAttribute("style")) {
-        element.removeAttribute("style");
-      }
-    });
-
-  return dialogClone.outerHTML;
-};
-
 describe("Test <MermaidToExcalidraw/>", () => {
   beforeEach(async () => {
     await render(
@@ -119,7 +99,7 @@ describe("Test <MermaidToExcalidraw/>", () => {
   it("should open mermaid popup when active tool is mermaid", async () => {
     const dialog = document.querySelector(".ttd-dialog")!;
     await waitFor(() => expect(dialog.querySelector("canvas")).not.toBeNull());
-    expect(normalizeDialogSnapshot(dialog)).toMatchSnapshot();
+    expect(dialog.outerHTML).toMatchSnapshot();
   });
 
   it("should show error in preview when mermaid library throws error", async () => {

packages/excalidraw/tests/__snapshots__/MermaidToExcalidraw.test.tsx.snap

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 // Vitest Snapshot v1, https://vitest.dev/guide/snapshot.html
 
-exports[`Test <MermaidToExcalidraw/> > should open mermaid popup when active tool is mermaid 1`] = `"<div class="Modal Dialog ttd-dialog" role="dialog" aria-modal="true" aria-labelledby="dialog-title"><div class="Modal__background"></div><div class="Modal__content" style="--max-width: 1520px;" tabindex="0"><div class="Island"><div class="Dialog__content"><div dir="ltr" data-orientation="horizontal" class="ttd-dialog-tabs-root"><p class="dialog-mermaid-title">Mermaid to Excalidraw</p><div data-state="active" data-orientation="horizontal" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="radix-:r4:-trigger-mermaid" id="radix-:r4:-content-mermaid" tabindex="0" class="ttd-dialog-content"><div class="ttd-dialog-desc">Currently only <a href="https://mermaid.js.org/syntax/flowchart.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Flowchart</a>, <a href="https://mermaid.js.org/syntax/sequenceDiagram.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Sequence</a>, <a href="https://mermaid.js.org/syntax/classDiagram.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Class</a>, and <a href="https://mermaid.js.org/syntax/entityRelationshipDiagram.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Entity Relationship</a> Diagrams are supported. The other types will be rendered as image in Excalidraw.</div><div class="ttd-dialog-panels"><div class="ttd-dialog-panel"><div class="ttd-dialog-panel-button-container invisible" style="justify-content: flex-start;"></div></div><div class="ttd-dialog-panel"><div class="ttd-dialog-output-wrapper "><div class="ttd-dialog-output-canvas-container"><div class="ttd-dialog-output-canvas-content"><canvas width="89" height="158" dir="ltr"></canvas></div></div></div><div class="ttd-dialog-panel-button-container" style="justify-content: flex-start;"><button type="button" class="excalidraw-button ttd-dialog-panel-button"><div class="">Insert<span><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="img" viewBox="0 0 20 20" class="" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><g stroke-width="1.25"><path d="M4.16602 10H15.8327"></path><path d="M12.5 13.3333L15.8333 10"></path><path d="M12.5 6.66666L15.8333 9.99999"></path></g></svg></span></div></button><div class="ttd-dialog-submit-shortcut"><div class="ttd-dialog-submit-shortcut__key">Ctrl</div><div class="ttd-dialog-submit-shortcut__key">Enter</div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>"`;
+exports[`Test <MermaidToExcalidraw/> > should open mermaid popup when active tool is mermaid 1`] = `"<div class="Modal Dialog ttd-dialog" role="dialog" aria-modal="true" aria-labelledby="dialog-title"><div class="Modal__background"></div><div class="Modal__content" style="--max-width: 1520px;" tabindex="0"><div class="Island"><div class="Dialog__content"><div dir="ltr" data-orientation="horizontal" class="ttd-dialog-tabs-root"><p class="dialog-mermaid-title">Mermaid to Excalidraw</p><div data-state="active" data-orientation="horizontal" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="radix-:r4:-trigger-mermaid" id="radix-:r4:-content-mermaid" tabindex="0" class="ttd-dialog-content" style=""><div class="ttd-dialog-desc">Currently only <a href="https://mermaid.js.org/syntax/flowchart.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Flowchart</a>, <a href="https://mermaid.js.org/syntax/sequenceDiagram.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Sequence</a>, <a href="https://mermaid.js.org/syntax/classDiagram.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Class</a>, and <a href="https://mermaid.js.org/syntax/entityRelationshipDiagram.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Entity Relationship</a> Diagrams are supported. The other types will be rendered as image in Excalidraw.</div><div class="ttd-dialog-panels"><div class="ttd-dialog-panel"><div class="ttd-dialog-panel-button-container invisible" style="justify-content: flex-start;"></div></div><div class="ttd-dialog-panel"><div class="ttd-dialog-output-wrapper "><div class="ttd-dialog-output-canvas-container"><div class="ttd-dialog-output-canvas-content"><canvas width="89" height="158" dir="ltr"></canvas></div></div></div><div class="ttd-dialog-panel-button-container" style="justify-content: flex-start;"><button type="button" class="excalidraw-button ttd-dialog-panel-button"><div class="">Insert<span><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" role="img" viewBox="0 0 20 20" class="" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"><g stroke-width="1.25"><path d="M4.16602 10H15.8327"></path><path d="M12.5 13.3333L15.8333 10"></path><path d="M12.5 6.66666L15.8333 9.99999"></path></g></svg></span></div></button><div class="ttd-dialog-submit-shortcut"><div class="ttd-dialog-submit-shortcut__key">Ctrl</div><div class="ttd-dialog-submit-shortcut__key">Enter</div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>"`;
 
 exports[`Test <MermaidToExcalidraw/> > should show error in preview when mermaid library throws error 1`] = `
 "flowchart TD

packages/excalidraw/tests/__snapshots__/contextmenu.test.tsx.snap

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > right-clicking on a group should select whole gro
   },
   "bindMode": "orbit",
   "bindingPreference": "enabled",
-  "boxSelectionMode": "contain",
   "collaborators": Map {},
   "contextMenu": {
     "items": [
@@ -979,6 +978,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > right-clicking on a group should select whole gro
   "showHyperlinkPopup": false,
   "showWelcomeScreen": true,
   "snapLines": [],
+  "startBoundElement": null,
   "stats": {
     "open": false,
     "panels": 3,
@@ -1086,7 +1086,6 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Add to library' in context menu adds e
   },
   "bindMode": "orbit",
   "bindingPreference": "enabled",
-  "boxSelectionMode": "contain",
   "collaborators": Map {},
   "contextMenu": null,
   "croppingElementId": null,
@@ -1172,6 +1171,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Add to library' in context menu adds e
   "showHyperlinkPopup": false,
   "showWelcomeScreen": true,
   "snapLines": [],
+  "startBoundElement": null,
   "stats": {
     "open": false,
     "panels": 3,
@@ -1300,7 +1300,6 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Bring forward' in context menu brings
   },
   "bindMode": "orbit",
   "bindingPreference": "enabled",
-  "boxSelectionMode": "contain",
   "collaborators": Map {},
   "contextMenu": null,
   "croppingElementId": null,
@@ -1386,6 +1385,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Bring forward' in context menu brings
   "showHyperlinkPopup": false,
   "showWelcomeScreen": true,
   "snapLines": [],
+  "startBoundElement": null,
   "stats": {
     "open": false,
     "panels": 3,
@@ -1631,7 +1631,6 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Bring to front' in context menu brings
   },
   "bindMode": "orbit",
   "bindingPreference": "enabled",
-  "boxSelectionMode": "contain",
   "collaborators": Map {},
   "contextMenu": null,
   "croppingElementId": null,
@@ -1717,6 +1716,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Bring to front' in context menu brings
   "showHyperlinkPopup": false,
   "showWelcomeScreen": true,
   "snapLines": [],
+  "startBoundElement": null,
   "stats": {
     "open": false,
     "panels": 3,
@@ -1962,7 +1962,6 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Copy styles' in context menu copies st
   },
   "bindMode": "orbit",
   "bindingPreference": "enabled",
-  "boxSelectionMode": "contain",
   "collaborators": Map {},
   "contextMenu": null,
   "croppingElementId": null,
@@ -2048,6 +2047,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Copy styles' in context menu copies st
   "showHyperlinkPopup": false,
   "showWelcomeScreen": true,
   "snapLines": [],
+  "startBoundElement": null,
   "stats": {
     "open": false,
     "panels": 3,
@@ -2176,7 +2176,6 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Delete' in context menu deletes elemen
   },
   "bindMode": "orbit",
   "bindingPreference": "enabled",
-  "boxSelectionMode": "contain",
   "collaborators": Map {},
   "contextMenu": null,
   "croppingElementId": null,
@@ -2260,6 +2259,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Delete' in context menu deletes elemen
   "showHyperlinkPopup": false,
   "showWelcomeScreen": true,
   "snapLines": [],
+  "startBoundElement": null,
   "stats": {
     "open": false,
     "panels": 3,
@@ -2417,7 +2417,6 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Duplicate' in context menu duplicates
   },
   "bindMode": "orbit",
   "bindingPreference": "enabled",
-  "boxSelectionMode": "contain",
   "collaborators": Map {},
   "contextMenu": null,
   "croppingElementId": null,
@@ -2503,6 +2502,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Duplicate' in context menu duplicates
   "showHyperlinkPopup": false,
   "showWelcomeScreen": true,
   "snapLines": [],
+  "startBoundElement": null,
   "stats": {
     "open": false,
     "panels": 3,
@@ -2715,7 +2715,6 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Group selection' in context menu group
   },
   "bindMode": "orbit",
   "bindingPreference": "enabled",
-  "boxSelectionMode": "contain",
   "collaborators": Map {},
   "contextMenu": null,
   "croppingElementId": null,
@@ -2806,6 +2805,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Group selection' in context menu group
   "showHyperlinkPopup": false,
   "showWelcomeScreen": true,
   "snapLines": [],
+  "startBoundElement": null,
   "stats": {
     "open": false,
     "panels": 3,
@@ -3087,7 +3087,6 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Paste styles' in context menu pastes s
   },
   "bindMode": "orbit",
   "bindingPreference": "enabled",
-  "boxSelectionMode": "contain",
   "collaborators": Map {},
   "contextMenu": null,
   "croppingElementId": null,
@@ -3173,6 +3172,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Paste styles' in context menu pastes s
   "showHyperlinkPopup": false,
   "showWelcomeScreen": true,
   "snapLines": [],
+  "startBoundElement": null,
   "stats": {
     "open": false,
     "panels": 3,
@@ -3580,7 +3580,6 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Send backward' in context menu sends e
   },
   "bindMode": "orbit",
   "bindingPreference": "enabled",
-  "boxSelectionMode": "contain",
   "collaborators": Map {},
   "contextMenu": null,
   "croppingElementId": null,
@@ -3666,6 +3665,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Send backward' in context menu sends e
   "showHyperlinkPopup": false,
   "showWelcomeScreen": true,
   "snapLines": [],
+  "startBoundElement": null,
   "stats": {
     "open": false,
     "panels": 3,
@@ -3903,7 +3903,6 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Send to back' in context menu sends el
   },
   "bindMode": "orbit",
   "bindingPreference": "enabled",
-  "boxSelectionMode": "contain",
   "collaborators": Map {},
   "contextMenu": null,
   "croppingElementId": null,
@@ -3989,6 +3988,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Send to back' in context menu sends el
   "showHyperlinkPopup": false,
   "showWelcomeScreen": true,
   "snapLines": [],
+  "startBoundElement": null,
   "stats": {
     "open": false,
     "panels": 3,
@@ -4226,7 +4226,6 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Ungroup selection' in context menu ung
   },
   "bindMode": "orbit",
   "bindingPreference": "enabled",
-  "boxSelectionMode": "contain",
   "collaborators": Map {},
   "contextMenu": null,
   "croppingElementId": null,
@@ -4315,6 +4314,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Ungroup selection' in context menu ung
   "showHyperlinkPopup": false,
   "showWelcomeScreen": true,
   "snapLines": [],
+  "startBoundElement": null,
   "stats": {
     "open": false,
     "panels": 3,
@@ -4358,7 +4358,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Ungroup selection' in context menu ung
   "type": "rectangle",
   "updated": 1,
   "version": 5,
-  "versionNonce": 1006504105,
+  "versionNonce": 760410951,
   "width": 20,
   "x": -10,
   "y": 0,
@@ -4383,14 +4383,14 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > selecting 'Ungroup selection' in context menu ung
   "opacity": 100,
   "roughness": 1,
   "roundness": null,
-  "seed": 400692809,
+  "seed": 238820263,
   "strokeColor": "#1e1e1e",
   "strokeStyle": "solid",
   "strokeWidth": 2,
   "type": "rectangle",
   "updated": 1,
   "version": 5,
-  "versionNonce": 289600103,
+  "versionNonce": 1006504105,
   "width": 20,
   "x": 20,
   "y": 30,
@@ -4637,7 +4637,6 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > shows 'Group selection' in context menu for multi
   },
   "bindMode": "orbit",
   "bindingPreference": "enabled",
-  "boxSelectionMode": "contain",
   "collaborators": Map {},
   "contextMenu": {
     "items": [
@@ -5600,6 +5599,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > shows 'Group selection' in context menu for multi
   "showHyperlinkPopup": false,
   "showWelcomeScreen": true,
   "snapLines": [],
+  "startBoundElement": null,
   "stats": {
     "open": false,
     "panels": 3,
@@ -5854,7 +5854,6 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > shows 'Ungroup selection' in context menu for gro
   },
   "bindMode": "orbit",
   "bindingPreference": "enabled",
-  "boxSelectionMode": "contain",
   "collaborators": Map {},
   "contextMenu": {
     "items": [
@@ -6819,6 +6818,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > shows 'Ungroup selection' in context menu for gro
   "showHyperlinkPopup": false,
   "showWelcomeScreen": true,
   "snapLines": [],
+  "startBoundElement": null,
   "stats": {
     "open": false,
     "panels": 3,
@@ -6864,7 +6864,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > shows 'Ungroup selection' in context menu for gro
   "type": "rectangle",
   "updated": 1,
   "version": 4,
-  "versionNonce": 1723083209,
+  "versionNonce": 747212839,
   "width": 10,
   "x": -10,
   "y": 0,
@@ -6891,14 +6891,14 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > shows 'Ungroup selection' in context menu for gro
   "opacity": 100,
   "roughness": 1,
   "roundness": null,
-  "seed": 400692809,
+  "seed": 238820263,
   "strokeColor": "#1e1e1e",
   "strokeStyle": "solid",
   "strokeWidth": 2,
   "type": "rectangle",
   "updated": 1,
   "version": 4,
-  "versionNonce": 760410951,
+  "versionNonce": 1723083209,
   "width": 10,
   "x": 12,
   "y": 0,
@@ -7122,7 +7122,6 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > shows context menu for canvas > [end of test] app
   },
   "bindMode": "orbit",
   "bindingPreference": "enabled",
-  "boxSelectionMode": "contain",
   "collaborators": Map {},
   "contextMenu": {
     "items": [
@@ -7772,6 +7771,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > shows context menu for canvas > [end of test] app
   "showHyperlinkPopup": false,
   "showWelcomeScreen": true,
   "snapLines": [],
+  "startBoundElement": null,
   "stats": {
     "open": false,
     "panels": 3,
@@ -7811,7 +7811,6 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > shows context menu for element > [end of test] ap
   },
   "bindMode": "orbit",
   "bindingPreference": "enabled",
-  "boxSelectionMode": "contain",
   "collaborators": Map {},
   "contextMenu": {
     "items": [
@@ -8771,6 +8770,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > shows context menu for element > [end of test] ap
   "showHyperlinkPopup": false,
   "showWelcomeScreen": true,
   "snapLines": [],
+  "startBoundElement": null,
   "stats": {
     "open": false,
     "panels": 3,
@@ -8802,7 +8802,6 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > shows context menu for element > [end of test] ap
   },
   "bindMode": "orbit",
   "bindingPreference": "enabled",
-  "boxSelectionMode": "contain",
   "collaborators": Map {},
   "contextMenu": {
     "items": [
@@ -9765,6 +9764,7 @@ exports[`contextMenu element > shows context menu for element > [end of test] ap
   "showHyperlinkPopup": false,
   "showWelcomeScreen": true,
   "snapLines": [],
+  "startBoundElement": null,
   "stats": {
     "open": false,
     "panels": 3,