fix: Fractional index validation (#11258)
- Vendored fractional-indexing and converted to TypeScript - Stricter index format validation in fractional-indexing - Added format validation to fractional index validation --- Signed-off-by: Mark Tolmacs <mark@lazycat.hu> Co-authored-by: dwelle <5153846+dwelle@users.noreply.github.com>
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// Vendored from https://www.npmjs.com/package/fractional-indexing
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// License: CC0 (no rights reserved).
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// This is based on https://observablehq.com/@dgreensp/implementing-fractional-indexing
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export const BASE_62_DIGITS =
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"0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
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// `a` may be empty string, `b` is null or non-empty string.
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// `a < b` lexicographically if `b` is non-null.
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// no trailing zeros allowed.
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// digits is a string such as '0123456789' for base 10. Digits must be in
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// ascending character code order!
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/**
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* @param {string} a
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* @param {string | null | undefined} b
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* @param {string} digits
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* @returns {string}
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*/
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function midpoint(
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a: string,
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b: string | null | undefined,
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digits: string,
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): string {
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const zero = digits[0];
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if (b != null && a >= b) {
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throw new Error(`${a} >= ${b}`);
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}
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if (a.slice(-1) === zero || (b && b.slice(-1) === zero)) {
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throw new Error("trailing zero");
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}
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if (b) {
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// remove longest common prefix. pad `a` with 0s as we
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// go. note that we don't need to pad `b`, because it can't
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// end before `a` while traversing the common prefix.
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let n = 0;
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while ((a[n] || zero) === b[n]) {
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n++;
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}
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if (n > 0) {
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return b.slice(0, n) + midpoint(a.slice(n), b.slice(n), digits);
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}
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}
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// first digits (or lack of digit) are different
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const digitA = a ? digits.indexOf(a[0]) : 0;
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const digitB = b != null ? digits.indexOf(b[0]) : digits.length;
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if (digitB - digitA > 1) {
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const midDigit = Math.round(0.5 * (digitA + digitB));
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return digits[midDigit];
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}
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// first digits are consecutive
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if (b && b.length > 1) {
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return b.slice(0, 1);
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}
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// `b` is null or has length 1 (a single digit).
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// the first digit of `a` is the previous digit to `b`,
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// or 9 if `b` is null.
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// given, for example, midpoint('49', '5'), return
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// '4' + midpoint('9', null), which will become
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// '4' + '9' + midpoint('', null), which is '495'
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return digits[digitA] + midpoint(a.slice(1), null, digits);
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}
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/**
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* @param {string} int
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* @return {void}
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*/
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function validateInteger(int: string): void {
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if (int.length !== getIntegerLength(int[0])) {
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throw new Error(`invalid integer part of order key: ${int}`);
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}
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}
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/**
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* @param {string} head
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* @return {number}
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*/
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function getIntegerLength(head: string): number {
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if (head >= "a" && head <= "z") {
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return head.charCodeAt(0) - "a".charCodeAt(0) + 2;
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} else if (head >= "A" && head <= "Z") {
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return "Z".charCodeAt(0) - head.charCodeAt(0) + 2;
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}
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throw new Error(`invalid order key head: ${head}`);
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}
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/**
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* @param {string} key
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* @return {string}
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*/
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function getIntegerPart(key: string): string {
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const integerPartLength = getIntegerLength(key[0]);
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if (integerPartLength > key.length) {
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throw new Error(`invalid order key: ${key}`);
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}
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return key.slice(0, integerPartLength);
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}
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/**
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* @param {string} key
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* @param {string} digits
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* @return {void}
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*/
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export function validateOrderKey(
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key: string,
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digits: string = BASE_62_DIGITS,
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): void {
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const validChars = key.split("").every((char) => digits.includes(char));
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if (key === `A${digits[0].repeat(26)}` || !validChars) {
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throw new Error(`invalid order key: ${key}`);
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}
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// getIntegerPart will throw if the first character is bad,
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// or the key is too short. we'd call it to check these things
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// even if we didn't need the result
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const i = getIntegerPart(key);
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const f = key.slice(i.length);
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if (f.slice(-1) === digits[0]) {
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throw new Error(`invalid order key: ${key}`);
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}
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}
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// note that this may return null, as there is a largest integer
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/**
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* @param {string} x
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* @param {string} digits
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* @return {string | null}
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*/
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function incrementInteger(x: string, digits: string): string | null {
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validateInteger(x);
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const [head, ...digs] = x.split("");
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let carry = true;
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for (let i = digs.length - 1; carry && i >= 0; i--) {
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const d = digits.indexOf(digs[i]) + 1;
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if (d === digits.length) {
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digs[i] = digits[0];
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} else {
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digs[i] = digits[d];
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carry = false;
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}
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}
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if (carry) {
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if (head === "Z") {
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return `a${digits[0]}`;
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}
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if (head === "z") {
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return null;
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}
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const h = String.fromCharCode(head.charCodeAt(0) + 1);
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if (h > "a") {
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digs.push(digits[0]);
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} else {
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digs.pop();
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}
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return h + digs.join("");
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}
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return head + digs.join("");
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}
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// note that this may return null, as there is a smallest integer
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/**
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* @param {string} x
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* @param {string} digits
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* @return {string | null}
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*/
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function decrementInteger(x: string, digits: string): string | null {
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validateInteger(x);
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const [head, ...digs] = x.split("");
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let borrow = true;
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for (let i = digs.length - 1; borrow && i >= 0; i--) {
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const d = digits.indexOf(digs[i]) - 1;
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if (d === -1) {
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digs[i] = digits.slice(-1);
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} else {
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digs[i] = digits[d];
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borrow = false;
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}
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}
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if (borrow) {
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if (head === "a") {
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return `Z${digits.slice(-1)}`;
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}
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if (head === "A") {
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return null;
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}
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const h = String.fromCharCode(head.charCodeAt(0) - 1);
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if (h < "Z") {
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digs.push(digits.slice(-1));
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} else {
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digs.pop();
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}
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return h + digs.join("");
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}
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return head + digs.join("");
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}
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// `a` is an order key or null (START).
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// `b` is an order key or null (END).
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// `a < b` lexicographically if both are non-null.
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// digits is a string such as '0123456789' for base 10. Digits must be in
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// ascending character code order!
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/**
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* @param {string | null | undefined} a
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* @param {string | null | undefined} b
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* @param {string=} digits
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* @return {string}
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*/
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export function generateKeyBetween(
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a: string | null | undefined,
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b: string | null | undefined,
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digits = BASE_62_DIGITS,
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): string {
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if (a != null) {
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validateOrderKey(a, digits);
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}
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if (b != null) {
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validateOrderKey(b, digits);
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}
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if (a != null && b != null && a >= b) {
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throw new Error(`${a} >= ${b}`);
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}
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if (a == null) {
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if (b == null) {
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return `a${digits[0]}`;
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}
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const ib = getIntegerPart(b);
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const fb = b.slice(ib.length);
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if (ib === `A${digits[0].repeat(26)}`) {
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return ib + midpoint("", fb, digits);
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}
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if (ib < b) {
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return ib;
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}
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const res = decrementInteger(ib, digits);
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if (res == null) {
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throw new Error("cannot decrement any more");
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}
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return res;
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}
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if (b == null) {
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const ia = getIntegerPart(a);
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const fa = a.slice(ia.length);
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const i = incrementInteger(ia, digits);
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return i == null ? ia + midpoint(fa, null, digits) : i;
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}
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const ia = getIntegerPart(a);
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const fa = a.slice(ia.length);
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const ib = getIntegerPart(b);
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const fb = b.slice(ib.length);
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if (ia === ib) {
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return ia + midpoint(fa, fb, digits);
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}
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const i = incrementInteger(ia, digits);
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if (i == null) {
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throw new Error("cannot increment any more");
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}
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if (i < b) {
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return i;
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}
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return ia + midpoint(fa, null, digits);
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}
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/**
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* same preconditions as generateKeysBetween.
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* n >= 0.
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* Returns an array of n distinct keys in sorted order.
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* If a and b are both null, returns [a0, a1, ...]
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* If one or the other is null, returns consecutive "integer"
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* keys. Otherwise, returns relatively short keys between
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* a and b.
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* @param {string | null | undefined} a
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* @param {string | null | undefined} b
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* @param {number} n
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* @param {string} digits
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* @return {string[]}
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*/
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export function generateNKeysBetween(
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a: string | null | undefined,
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b: string | null | undefined,
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n: number,
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digits = BASE_62_DIGITS,
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): string[] {
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if (n === 0) {
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return [];
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}
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if (n === 1) {
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return [generateKeyBetween(a, b, digits)];
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}
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if (b == null) {
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let c = generateKeyBetween(a, b, digits);
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const result = [c];
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for (let i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
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c = generateKeyBetween(c, b, digits);
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result.push(c);
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}
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return result;
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}
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if (a == null) {
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let c = generateKeyBetween(a, b, digits);
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const result = [c];
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for (let i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
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c = generateKeyBetween(a, c, digits);
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result.push(c);
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}
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result.reverse();
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return result;
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}
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const mid = Math.floor(n / 2);
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const c = generateKeyBetween(a, b, digits);
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return [
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...generateNKeysBetween(a, c, mid, digits),
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c,
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...generateNKeysBetween(c, b, n - mid - 1, digits),
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];
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}
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